• artificial

    英:[ɑːtɪ'fɪʃ(ə)l]  
    美: [,ɑrtɪ'fɪʃl] 

    artificial 基本解释

    • adj. 人造的;仿造的;虚伪的;非原产地的;武断的

    artificial 词态变化

    副词: artificially;名词: artificiality;

    artificial 英文词源

    artificial (adj.)
    late 14c., in the phrase artificial day "part of the day from sunrise to sunset," from Old French artificial, from Latin artificialis "of or belonging to art," from artificium (see artifice). Meaning "made by man" (opposite of natural) is from early 15c. Applied to things that are not natural, whether real (artificial light) or not (artificial flowers). Artificial insemination dates from 1897. Artificial intelligence "the science and engineering of making intelligent machines" was coined in 1956.

    artificial 英文释义

    1. contrived by art rather than nature;
    "artificial flowers"
    "artificial flavoring"
    "an artificial diamond"
    "artificial fibers"
    "artificial sweeteners"
    2. artificially formal;
    "that artificial humility that her husband hated"
    "contrived coyness"
    "a stilted letter of acknowledgment"
    "when people try to correct their speech they develop a stilted pronunciation"
    3. not arising from natural growth or characterized by vital processes

    artificial 同义词解析

    artificial, false, synthetic, man-made

    这些形容词均有"人造的,非自然的"之意。

    artificial:指模仿天然材料由人工制造的东西,侧重真伪对比。

    false:指因缺失而补上的替代物,有时也指伪装的。

    synthetic与artificial近义,但前者强调通过化学作用或化学处理把几种物质复制成与原材料截然不同的新产品。

    man-made:指完全用人工制造,不含仿造和真伪对比的意味。

    artificial 双语例句

    1. Organic food is unadulterated food produced without artificial chemicals or pesticides.
    有机食品是未使用人工化学制剂和杀虫剂的纯净食品。

    来自柯林斯例句

    2. Our range of herbal teas contain no preservatives, colourings or artificial flavourings.
    我们这一系列的药草茶不含防腐剂、色素以及人工调味品。

    来自柯林斯例句

    3. It was the first commercially available machine to employ artificial intelligence.
    这是第一台作为商品出售的采用人工智能技术的机器。

    来自柯林斯例句

    4. He did not want his life to be prolonged by artificial means.
    他不想靠人为方式延长生命。

    来自柯林斯例句

    5. The Tel, an artificial mountain, entombs Jericho's ancient past.
    泰勒山作为一座人造山掩藏着杰里科过去古老的历史。

    来自柯林斯例句

    artificial 实用场景例句

    artificially created lakes
    人工湖泊

    牛津词典

    artificially low prices
    人为压低的价格

    牛津词典

    artificial emotion
    假装的情感

    牛津词典

    the artificial barriers of race, class and gender
    种族 / 阶级 / 性别的人为障碍

    牛津词典

    A job interview is a very artificial situation.
    求职面试是一个非常不自然的场面。

    牛津词典

    an artificial limb/flower/sweetener/fertilizer
    假肢;假花;人造甜味剂;化肥

    牛津词典

    artificial lighting/light
    人工照明;人造光

    牛津词典

    ...a wholefood diet free from artificial additives, colours and flavours...
    不含人工添加剂、色素和香料的天然食品

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    The city is dotted with small lakes, natural and artificial...
    这个城市小型湖泊星罗棋布,有天然的也有人工的。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Even in the artificial environment of an office, our body rhythms continue to affect us...
    即使是在办公室这样的非自然环境中,我们的人体生物钟依然影响着我们。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Removed from the artificial atmosphere of the fashion show, high-fashion clothes often look cheap and silly.
    脱离了时装表演营造的氛围,非常时尚的时装看上去常常显得既廉价又可笑。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    The voice was patronizing and affected, the accent artificial.
    声音拿腔拿调的,听上去矫揉造作。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    The meat was chewy and the sauce was glutinous and tasted artificial.
    肉嚼不烂,酱汁黏稠,味道也不自然。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    ...complaints that their tinned peas were an artificial shade of green.
    对他们的听装豌豆添加人工合成绿色素的投诉

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    The grenades had busted every crate and punched rents into the walls.
    两个榴弹炸碎了每个板条箱,在墙上割出无数裂缝.

    期刊摘选

    They tried artificial respiration but it was of no avail.
    他们试做人工呼吸,可是无效.

    《简明英汉词典》

    An artificial language has no vitality.
    人为的语言缺乏生命力.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》

    Does artificial silk crease more easily than natural silk?
    人造丝比天然丝更易起皱 吗 ?

    《现代英汉综合大词典》

    The new dam will form a large artificial lake behind it.
    新筑的水坝将会在后面形成一个人工湖.

    《简明英汉词典》

    Their cheerfulness seemed rather strained and artificial.
    他们的快乐表情看上去很勉强而做作.

    《简明英汉词典》

    A lot of people use artificial sweeteners in their tea or coffee.
    许多人在茶或咖啡中放进人造甜味剂.

    《简明英汉词典》

    When the artificial flowers are contrasted with natural ones, you can hardly tell the difference.
    当人造花和自然花对比时, 你几乎不能辨出真假.

    《简明英汉词典》

    The Japanese have a rigid code of etiquette, which may seem artificial to foreigners.
    日本人有一套严格的礼仪, 这在外国人看来可能是矫揉造作的.

    《简明英汉词典》

    Rescuers pulled the child from the river, and she was given artificial respiration.
    抢救者把孩子从河里救上来, 给她做人工呼吸.

    《简明英汉词典》

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