• care

    英:[keə]  
    美: [kɛr] 

    care 基本解释

    • n. 关怀;照料;谨慎;忧虑
    • vi. 照顾;关心;喜爱;顾虑
    • vt. 在意;希望或喜欢
    • n. (Care)人名;(英)凯尔;(塞)察蕾

    care 词态变化

    第三人称单数: cares;过去式: cared;过去分词: cared;现在分词: caring;

    care 中文词源

    care 关心

    来自PIE *gar, 叫喊,尖叫,关切,词源同garrulous,拟声词。

    care 英文词源

    care
    care: [OE] Care goes back ultimately to a prehistoric Indo-European *gar-, source of a wide range of words in other Indo-European languages, two of which, garrulous and slogan, have also reached English. In the case of care, the route was via Germanic *karō, which reached Old English as caru. The related adjective from the same source is chary [OE], which originally meant ‘sad’.
    => chary, garrulous, slogan
    care (n.)
    Old English caru, cearu "sorrow, anxiety, grief," also "burdens of mind; serious mental attention," from Proto-Germanic *karo "lament; grief, care" (see care (v.)). Different sense evolution in related Dutch karig "scanty, frugal," German karg "stingy, scanty." The sense development in English is from "cry" to "lamentation" to "grief." Meaning "charge, oversight, protection" is attested c. 1400, the sense in care of in addressing. To take care of "take in hand, do" is from 1580s.
    care (v.)
    Old English carian, cearian "be anxious, grieve; to feel concern or interest," from Proto-Germanic *karo- "lament," hence "grief, care" (cognates: Old High German charon "to lament," Old Saxon karon "to care, to sorrow"), from Proto-Germanic *karo (cognates: Old Saxon kara "sorrow;" Old High German chara "wail, lament;" Gothic kara "sorrow, trouble, care;" German Karfreitag "Good Friday"), from PIE root *gar- "cry out, call, scream" (cognates: Irish gairm "shout, cry, call;" see garrulous). OED emphasizes that it is in "no way related to L. cura." Related: Cared; caring. Positive senses, such as "have an inclination" (1550s); "have fondness for" (1520s) seem to have developed later as mirrors to the earlier negative ones.

    To not care as a negative dismissal is attested from mid-13c. Phrase couldn't care less is from 1946; could care less in the same sense (with an understood negative) is from 1957. Care also figures in many "similies of indifference" in the form don't care a _____, with the blank filled by fig, pin, button, cent, straw, rush, point, farthing, snap, etc., etc.

    care 词组搭配

    care of

    at the address of

    由某人转交

    write to me care of Ann.

    写给我的信,由安转交。

    I (或 he, she,等) couldn't (或北美,非正式 亦作

    (informal)used to express complete indifference

    (非正式)毫不在乎;完全不关心

    he couldn't care less about football.

    他对足球毫不关心。

    for all you care (或 he, she,等 cares)

    (informal)used to indicate that someone feels no interest or concern

    (非正式)你(或他、她)毫无兴趣;不关你(或他、她)的事

    I could drown for all you care.

    我就是淹死也与你无关。

    have a care

    [often in imperative](dated)be cautious

    (旧)谨慎的,小心的

    ‘Have a care!’ she warned.

    “小心点!”她警告道。

    take care

    [often in imperative]be cautious; keep oneself safe

    当心,注意

    take care if you're planning to go out tonight.

    如果你今晚打算外出,当心点。

    [with infinitive]make sure of doing something

    确保做某事

    he would take care to provide himself with an escape clause.

    他会确保自己得到免责条款。

    take care of

    keep (someone or something) safe and provided for

    照顾,照料

    I can take care of myself.

    我可以自己照顾自己。

    deal with (something)

    处理

    he has the equipment to take care of my problem.

    他有台可解决我的问题的设备。

    care 英文释义

    1. the work of caring for or attending to someone or something;
    "no medical care was required"
    "the old car needed constant attention"
    2. judiciousness in avoiding harm or danger;
    "he exercised caution in opening the door"
    "he handled the vase with care"
    3. an anxious feeling;
    "care had aged him"
    "they hushed it up out of fear of public reaction"
    4. a cause for feeling concern;
    "his major care was the illness of his wife"
    5. attention and management implying responsibility for safety;
    "he is in the care of a bodyguard"
    6. activity involved in maintaining something in good working order;
    "he wrote the manual on car care"

    care 同义词解析

    anxiety, worry, care, concern

    这些名词均含"焦虑,关心"之意。

    anxiety:指对预料中的不祥之事的焦虑。

    worry:侧重对未知事态演变的忧虑。

    care:强调因出于责任感或顾虑等而产生的不安。

    concern:作"关心"用时,是indifference(冷漠)的反义词,侧重对他人健康、安全等的关心,也可暗示对困难、危险或失败等的忧虑。

    care, mind

    这两个动词均有"介意,在乎"之意。

    care: 指对某事感到关切、操心或忧虑,主要用于否定句或疑问句。

    mind: 通常用于否定句、疑问句或条件句中。也可用在答复询问的肯定句中。指因某事打扰、感到不满而表示反对。

    worry, brood, care, fret

    这些动词均有"烦恼,担忧"之意。

    worry: 普通用词,着重使人焦虑、烦恼或深深不安。

    brood语气比worry强,多指沉思、沮丧或忧郁。

    care: 多指极强烈的关心和忧虑。常带纯客观的意味。

    fret: 通常指因悲哀、焦虑或忧愁等所困扰的心理状态。

    care 双语例句

    1. It is nearly always women who are the primary care givers.
    从事初级保健护理工作的几乎都是女性。

    来自柯林斯例句

    2. She denied the murder of four children who were in her care.
    她否认杀害了她所照管的4个孩子。

    来自柯林斯例句

    3. She had met both sons and did not care for either.
    两个儿子她都见了,一个都不喜欢。

    来自柯林斯例句

    4. Condoms are an effective method of birth control if used with care.
    如果使用得当,避孕套是很有效的避孕手段。

    来自柯林斯例句

    5. There was no one else to take care of their children.
    没有别人可以照料他们的孩子。

    来自柯林斯例句

    care 实用场景例句

    medical/patient care
    医疗保健;病人护理

    牛津词典

    'But we might ruin the stove.' — 'Who cares?'
    “可我们会把炉子弄坏的!”——“我才不在乎呢!”

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Who cares about some stupid vacation?...
    谁在乎什么愚蠢的度假?

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    They leave it to the system to try and take care of the problem...
    他们让系统去设法解决这个问题。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    'Do you need clean sheets?' — 'No. Mrs. May took care of that.'
    “您需要干净床单吗?”——“哦,不用了。梅夫人帮我换好了。”

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Please write to me care of the publishers...
    写给我的信请由出版商收转。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    I addressed their letters in care of the bars and clubs where I'd known them.
    我把写给他们的信寄往我们结识时的酒吧和俱乐部,请它们代为转交。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    There was no one else to take care of their children...
    没有别人可以照料他们的孩子。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    You have to learn to take care of your possessions.
    你得学会保管好自己的财物。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Foley followed Albert through the gate, taking care to close the latch.
    福利跟着艾伯特穿过大门,特意将门闩插好。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Personally, I couldn't have cared less whether the ice-cream came from Italy or England...
    就我来说,我根本不在乎冰淇淋是意大利产的,还是英国产的。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Lean back in a hot bath and forget all the cares of the day...
    舒舒服服地躺着泡个热水澡,忘掉白天的一切烦恼。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Johnson seemed without a care in the world.
    约翰逊似乎无忧无虑。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    You can go right now for all I care.
    你现在就可以走,我才不在乎呢。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    I couldn't care less about the bloody woman...
    那个该死的女人关我屁事!

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    We'd taken enormous care in choosing the location.
    在地点的选择上我们格外谨慎。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Would you care for some orange juice?...
    来杯橙汁怎么样?

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    He said he was off to the beach and would we care to join him.
    他说他要去海滩,问我们愿不愿和他一块儿去。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Condoms are an effective method of birth control if used with care...
    如果使用得当,避孕套是很有效的避孕手段。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    ...people who are your friends, who care about you.
    关爱你的朋友们

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    They hired a nurse to care for her.
    他们雇了个护士来照顾她。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    ...these distinctive cars, lovingly cared for by private owners.
    这些受到车主们悉心养护、与众不同的私家车

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    ...a home for children in care...
    儿童福利院

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    She was taken into care as a baby.
    她尚在襁褓中时就被福利院收养。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    She had met both sons and did not care for either.
    两个儿子她都见了,一个都不喜欢。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    The woman tells anyone who cares to listen that she's going through hell...
    只要一有人听她诉说,那个女人就会告诉人家她正在受苦受难。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Experts reveal only as much as they care to.
    专家们只透露了他们想透露的那些。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    ...a company that cares about the environment.
    注重环保的公司

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    ...young men who did not care whether they lived or died...
    不在乎死活的年轻人

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    He wanted me to know that he still cared for me.
    他想要我知道他仍爱着我。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

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