• car

    英:[kɑː]  
    美: [kɑr] 

    car 基本解释

    • n. 汽车;车厢
    • n. (Car)人名;(土)贾尔;(法、西)卡尔;(塞)察尔

    car 词态变化

    复数: cars;

    car 中文词源

    car 汽车

    来自词根cur, 跑,词源同current, chariot。

    car 英文词源

    car
    car: [14] Car seems first to have been used as an independent term for a road vehicle powered by an internal-combustion engine in 1896, in the publication Farman’s Auto-Cars (the compounds autocar and motorcar are a year earlier). But the word is of course of far longer standing as a general term for a wheeled conveyance. It comes ultimately from an unrecorded Celtic *karros, via Latin carrus ‘two-wheeled wagon’, Vulgar Latin *carra, and Anglo-Norman carre or car; it is probably linked with current and course, giving an underlying meaning ‘move swiftly’.

    English words derived at some point or other from the same source include career, carriage, carry, charge, and chariot.
    => career, caricature, carriage, carry, charge, chariot, course, current
    car (n.)
    c. 1300, "wheeled vehicle," from Anglo-French carre, Old North French carre, from Vulgar Latin *carra, related to Latin carrum, carrus (plural carra), originally "two-wheeled Celtic war chariot," from Gaulish karros, a Celtic word (compare Old Irish and Welsh carr "cart, wagon," Breton karr "chariot"), from PIE *krsos, from root *kers- "to run" (see current (adj.)).

    "From 16th to 19th c. chiefly poetic, with associations of dignity, solemnity, or splendour ..." [OED]. Used in U.S. by 1826 of railway freight carriages and of passenger coaches on a railway by 1830; by 1862 of a streetcar or tramway car. Extension to "automobile" is by 1896, but from 1831 to the first decade of 20c. the cars meant "railroad train." Car bomb first 1972, in reference to Northern Ireland. The Latin word also is the source of Italian and Spanish carro, French char.

    car 英文释义

    1. 4-wheeled motor vehicle; usually propelled by an internal combustion engine;
    "he needs a car to get to work"
    2. a wheeled vehicle adapted to the rails of railroad;
    "three cars had jumped the rails"
    3. a conveyance for passengers or freight on a cable railway;
    "they took a cable car to the top of the mountain"
    4. car suspended from an airship and carrying personnel and cargo and power plant
    5. where passengers ride up and down;
    "the car was on the top floor"

    car 同义词解析

    car, bus, truck, lorry, coach, automobile, jeep, carriage, waggon

    这些名词都与"车"有关。

    car: 多指乘坐人的小汽车或轿车。

    bus: 一般指公共汽车或大型客车。

    truck与lorry同义,都指卡车或货车,前者为美国用词,后者用于英国。

    coach: 原义指四轮马车,现指轿式汽车,长途公共汽车,还可指火车设有卧铺的车厢。

    automobile: 是汽车的总称。

    jeep: 吉普车,指一种小型轻便、适合在崎岖路面或野外使用的车子。

    carriage: 指马车,两匹或两匹以上马拉的四轮马。

    waggon: 指四轮运货马车或牛车,也指铁路的无盖货车。

    car 双语例句

    1. He slewed the car against the side of the building.
    他的车滑到了大楼的一侧,抵住了。

    来自柯林斯例句

    2. If you build more plastics into cars, the car lasts longer.
    如果汽车采用更多塑料元件,寿命会更长一些。

    来自柯林斯例句

    3. Their first car rolls off the production line on December 16.
    他们的第一辆车于12月16日下线。

    来自柯林斯例句

    4. Driving a boat is not the same as driving a car.
    驾船和开车不是一回事。

    来自柯林斯例句

    5. Check the oil at regular intervals, and have the car serviced regularly.
    定期检查汽油,并对车辆进行定期维护。

    来自柯林斯例句

    car 实用场景例句

    Several cars went off the rails.
    有几节火车车厢出轨了。

    牛津词典

    a sleeping/dining car
    卧铺车厢;餐车

    牛津词典

    Where can I park the car?
    我可以在哪里停车呀?

    牛津词典

    a car accident/crash
    汽车事故;撞车

    牛津词典

    Paula got into the car and drove off.
    葆拉钻进汽车后驾车而去。

    牛津词典

    ‘How did you come? ’ ‘ By car . ’
    “你怎么来的?”“开车来的。”

    牛津词典

    Are you going in the car ?
    你要开车去吗?

    牛津词典

    a car driver/manufacturer/dealer
    汽车司机 / 制造商 / 经销商

    牛津词典

    He made his way into the dining car for breakfast.
    他来到餐车车厢吃早饭。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Tour buses have replaced railway cars.
    观光巴士已经取代了火车。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    They arrived by car.
    他们是坐小汽车来的。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    He had left his tickets in his car...
    他把票忘在车里了。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    What do you like to do in your spare time?
    空闲时你喜欢干什么?

    辞典例句

    The car ploughed into his garden wall.
    那辆汽车撞在他的花园墙上.

    《简明英汉词典》

    Children were crammed into the back of the car.
    孩子们被塞进了车子的后座.

    《简明英汉词典》

    I intend to amortize the total cost of the car over three years.
    我打算用三年时间分期偿还汽车的所有费用.

    《简明英汉词典》

    The car ran over the child, but by a miracle, he was unhurt.
    汽车压着了这个小孩, 但他却没有受伤,真是奇迹.

    《现代英汉综合大词典》

    I'll ask them to send someone out straightaway to fix the car.
    我会请他们马上派人修理汽车的.

    《简明英汉词典》

    He asked his father for the car, but his father said right off that he couldn't have it.
    他向父亲借这辆汽车, 但是他父亲直截了当地拒绝了.

    《简明英汉词典》

    The dog nosed the car carefully.
    狗仔细地嗅着那辆汽车.

    《简明英汉词典》

    That car is my property; you mustn't use it without my permission.
    这辆车是我的财产, 你必须得到我的允许才能使用.

    《简明英汉词典》

    She was aghast at the extent of the damage to her car.
    她的汽车的损坏程度使她震惊.

    《简明英汉词典》

    Our car was useless for want of petrol.
    由于缺少汽油,我们的汽车派不上用场.

    《简明英汉词典》

    The rear end of our car was smashed.
    我们的汽车尾巴被撞坏了.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》

    The car slid down the steep gradient into the river.
    汽车滑下陡峭的斜坡掉入河中.

    《简明英汉词典》

    The blue car overtook ours.
    那辆蓝色的汽车超过我们的车子.

    《简明英汉词典》

    The only time I had a brush with the law was when I was falsely accused of taking away a car without the owner's consent.
    我唯一的一次差一点险些碰到法律的行为是,我被诬告没有得到主人的同意就将其车开走.

    《简明英汉词典》

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