英汉词典

bed 基本解释

• n. 床；基础；河底， 海底
• vt. 使睡觉；安置，嵌入；栽种
• vi. 上床；分层

bed 词态变化

bed 中文词源

词源不详。

bed 英文词源

bed

bed: [OE] Bed is common throughout the Germanic languages (German bett, Dutch bed), and comes from a prehistoric Germanic *bathjam. Already in Old English times the word meant both ‘place for sleeping’ and ‘area for growing plants’, and if the latter is primary, it could mean that the word comes ultimately from the Indo-European base *bhodh-, source of Latin fodere ‘dig’ (from which English gets fosse and fossil), and that the underlying notion of a bed was therefore originally of a sleeping place dug or scraped in the ground, like an animal’s lair.
=> fosse, fossil

bed (v.)

Old English beddian "to provide with a bed or lodgings," from bed (n.). From c. 1300 as "to go to bed," also "to copulate with, to go to bed with;" 1440 as "to lay out (land) in plots or beds." Related: Bedded; bedding.

bed (n.)

Old English bedd "bed, couch, resting place, garden plot," from Proto-Germanic *badjam "sleeping place dug in the ground" (cognates: Old Frisian, Old Saxon bed, Middle Dutch bedde, Old Norse beðr, Old High German betti, German Bett, Gothic badi "bed"), from PIE root *bhedh- "to dig, pierce" (cognates: Hittite beda- "to pierce, prick," Greek bothyros "pit," Latin fossa "ditch," Lithuanian bedre "to dig," Breton bez "grave"). Both "sleeping" and "gardening" senses are in Old English. Meaning "bottom of a lake, sea, watercourse" is from 1580s.

bed 词组搭配

bed 英文释义

1. a piece of furniture that provides a place to sleep;

"he sat on the edge of the bed"

"the room had only a bed and chair"

2. a plot of ground in which plants are growing;

"the gardener planted a bed of roses"

3. a depression forming the ground under a body of water;

"he searched for treasure on the ocean bed"

4. (geology) a stratum of rock (especially sedimentary rock);

"they found a bed of standstone"

5. a stratum of ore or coal thick enough to be mined with profit;

"he worked in the coal beds"

6. single thickness of usually some homogeneous substance;

"slices of hard-boiled egg on a bed of spinach"

7. the flat surface of a printing press on which the type form is laid in the last stage of producing a newspaper or magazine or book etc.

8. a foundation of earth or rock supporting a road or railroad track;

"the track bed had washed away"

bed 双语例句

1. Her bed was crisply made, her clothes put away.

她的床收拾得很整洁，衣服也收起来了。

来自柯林斯例句

2. He got out of bed and pulled on his bathrobe.

他起床后穿上了晨衣。

来自柯林斯例句

3. I was laid up in bed with acute rheumatism.

我染上了急性风湿，卧病在床。

来自柯林斯例句

4. The shallow sea bed yields up an abundance of food.

浅海床提供了丰富的食物。

来自柯林斯例句

5. He was already asleep in the bed, which smelled faintly of mildew.

他已经在略带霉味的床上睡着了。

来自柯林斯例句

bed 实用场景例句

the ocean bed

海洋底

牛津词典

oyster beds (= an area in the sea where there are many oysters )

牡蛎层

牛津词典

flower beds

花坛

牛津词典

grilled chicken, served on a bed of rice

烤鸡盖饭

牛津词典

The blocks should be laid on a bed of concrete.

石块应该固定在混凝土基座上。

牛津词典

Their life together hasn't exactly been a bed of roses.

他们在一起的生活并不十分幸福。

牛津词典

What's he like in bed?

他的床上功夫怎么样？

牛津词典

He has been confined to bed with flu for the past couple of days.

他因患流感，已经几天未下床了。

牛津词典

There's a shortage of hospital beds (= not enough room for patients to be admitted) .

医院床位短缺。

牛津词典

a single/double bed

一张单人 / 双人床

牛津词典

She lay on the bed (= on top of the covers) .

她躺在床上（指未掀被子）。

牛津词典

He lay in bed (= under the covers) .

他躺在床上（指盖着被子）。

牛津词典

I'm tired─I'm going to bed .

我累了——我要睡觉了。

牛津词典

It's time for bed (= time to go to sleep) .

该是睡觉的时候了。

牛津词典

I'll just put the kids to bed .

我这就安排孩子们去睡觉。

牛津词典

He likes to have a mug of cocoa before bed (= before going to bed) .

他睡前喜欢喝一大杯可可。

牛津词典

to get into/out of bed

就寝；起床

牛津词典

to make the bed (= arrange the covers in a tidy way)

铺床

牛津词典

Could you give me a bed for the night (= somewhere to sleep) ?

今晚你能给我弄个睡的地方吗？

牛津词典

...beds of strawberries and rhubarb.

种有草莓和大黄的苗圃

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Fishermen fear valuable oyster and mussel beds could be decimated...

渔民们害怕宝贵的牡蛎和贻贝层会被破坏。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The whole lake was rimmed with thick beds of reeds.

整片湖都被密密层层的芦苇围了起来。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

For three weeks a big operation went on to recover the wreckage from the sea bed.

打捞海底残骸这一浩大工程持续了三周。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

...the bare bed of a dry stream.

干涸小河裸露的河床

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Between the white limestone and the greyish pink limestone is a thin bed of clay.

在白色石灰石和粉灰色石灰石之间是一层薄薄的黏土。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

...a sandstone bed.

砂岩层

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Heat the curry thoroughly and serve it on a bed of rice.

把咖喱热透后浇在米饭上。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

She went into her bedroom and lay down on the bed...

她走进卧室，躺在床上。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

We finally went to bed at about 4am...

我们最后大概是凌晨4点上的床。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The geraniums in the flower bed looked bedraggled from the heavy rain.

花坛里的天竺葵被大雨浇得七零八落。

柯林斯高阶英语词典