• wait

    英:[weɪt]  
    美: [wet] 

    wait 基本解释

    • vt. 等候;推迟;延缓
    • vi. 等待;耽搁;伺候用餐
    • n. 等待;等候
    • n. (Wait)人名;(英)韦特;(捷)魏特

    wait 词态变化

    第三人称单数: waits;过去式: waited;过去分词: waited;现在分词: waiting;

    wait 中文词源

    wait 等待

    来自古法语waitier,看管,照看,来自PIE*weg,醒来,活力,词源同wake,vigil。引申词义等待。拼写来自过去分词-ct ,后字母c脱落,比较法语词源feat,benefit,au fait.

    wait 英文词源

    wait
    wait: [12] Wait originally meant ‘look, spy’. But the notion of remaining in hiding, keeping a watch on one’s enemies’ movements led via the sense ‘remain, stay (in expectation)’ to, in the 17th century, ‘defer action’. The word was borrowed from Old Northern French waitier, which was itself a loanword from prehistoric Germanic *wakhtan (ultimate source also of English waft). This in turn was formed from the base *wak-, which also produced English wake, watch, etc. The sense ‘serve food at table’ emerged in the 16th century from an earlier ‘attend on’.
    => waft, wake, watch
    wait (v.)
    c. 1200, "to watch with hostile intent, lie in wait for, plot against," from Anglo-French and Old North French waitier "to watch" (Old French gaitier "defend, watch out, be on one's guard; lie in wait for;" Modern French guetter), from Frankish *wahton or another Germanic source, from Proto-Germanic *waht- (cognates: Dutch wacht "a watching," Old High German wahten, German wachten "to watch, to guard;" Old High German wahhon "to watch, be awake," Old English wacian "to be awake;" see wake (v.)). General sense of "remain in some place" is from late 14c.; that of "to see to it that something occurs" is late 14c. Meaning "to stand by in attendance on" is late 14c.; specific sense of "serve as an attendant at a table" is from 1560s. Related: Waited; waiting.

    To wait (something) out "endure a period of waiting" is recorded from 1849. Waiting room is attested from 1680s. Waiting list is recorded from 1841; the verb wait-list "to put (someone) on a waiting list" is recorded from 1960. Waiting game is recorded from 1835, originally in horse-racing.
    When speed, not stoutness, is the best of a horse, quite a contrary system is practised. With such a horse, the jockey plays a waiting game; that is, he carefully nurses him through the race, so as not to distress him by overpacing him; as the finish approaches, he creeps up to his horses by degrees, but does not quit them to go in front till he sees that the pace has made them "safe," -- when he lets loose and wins. [James Christie Whyte, "History of the British Turf," London, 1840]
    wait (n.)
    early 13c., "a watcher, onlooker," from Old North French wait (Old French gait "look-out, watch, sentry"), from Old North French waitier (Old French gaitier; see wait (v.)). Compare Old High German wahta, German Wacht "a watchman." From late 14c. as "an ambush, a trap" (as in lie in wait). From 1855 as "time occupied in waiting;" 1873 as "an act of waiting." From the sense "civic employee responsible for signaling the hour or an alarm by sounding on a trumpet, etc." comes the old sense "town musicians" (mid-15c.).

    wait 词组搭配

    in wait

    watching for an enemy or potential victim and preparing to attack them

    伺机(攻击敌人或潜在的牺牲品)

    he decided to lie in wait for the thief.

    他决定埋伏等待那个小偷。

    wait and see

    wait to find out what will happen before doing or deciding something

    等着瞧

    wait for it

    (Brit. informal)do not act before the proper moment

    (英,非正式)等待时机

    patrol—wait for it—halt!.

    巡逻——等待时机——停!。

    you wait

    used to convey a threat, warning, or promise

    (表示威胁,警告或许诺)等着瞧;等着吧

    you wait until your Dad gets in!.

    等着,你爸来了再说!。

    wait on (或upon)

    act as an attendant to (someone)

    服侍,招待

    a maid was appointed to wait on her.

    指派了一个女仆来服侍她。

    (Austral./NZ & N. English informal)not do a particular thing until something else happens

    (澳/新西兰,北英格兰,非正式)等待,等候

    wait on, I've an important message for you.

    等着,我有重要消息告诉你。

    wait on 或 wait upon

    To serve the needs of; be in attendance on.

    满足…的需要;服侍

    To make a formal call on; visit.

    造访:正式拜访;访问

    To follow as a result; depend on.

    作为一个结果;依赖于

    To await

    等待

    They're waiting on my decision.

    他们在等我的决定

    wait out

    To delay until the termination of

    推迟直至结束为止

    wait out a war; waited out the miniskirt craze.

    直等到战争结束;等到迷你裙风潮过后

    wait up

    To postpone going to bed in anticipation of something or someone.

    熬夜等候:为等待某事或某人而推迟睡觉

    &I{Informal} To stop or pause so that another can catch up

    【非正式用语】 等:为使别人赶上而停止或暂停

    Let's wait up for the stragglers.

    让我们等等掉队的人

    wait 英文释义

    1. time during which some action is awaited;
    "instant replay caused too long a delay"
    "he ordered a hold in the action"
    2. the act of waiting (remaining inactive in one place while expecting something);
    "the wait was an ordeal for him"

    wait 同义词解析

    wait, await

    这两个动词均含"等,等待"之意。

    wait: 普通用词,侧重静候于某处,直到等候或期待的人或事物的到来,通常用作不及物动词,与for连用。

    await: 正式用词,及物动词,通常指不断等待,多含耐心意味。

    wait 双语例句

    1. If you wait, all that happens is that you get older.
    如果你等待,发生的只有变老。

    来自金山词霸 每日一句

    2. Do not wait for good things to happen to you. You need to walk towards happiness.
    不要等待好事降临,你要向幸福进发。

    来自金山词霸 每日一句

    3. "Wait there!" Kathryn rose. "No, on second thought, follow me."
    “在那儿等着!”凯瑟琳站起身来,“不,我改主意了。跟我来。”

    来自柯林斯例句

    4. "Wait a damn minute," Mindy spat. "Nobody said anything about staying overnight."
    “该死的,等一下”,明迪愤愤地说道,“谁也没说过要过夜。”

    来自柯林斯例句

    5. I hope he doesn't expect you to wait up for him.
    我希望他没指望你熬夜等他。

    来自柯林斯例句

    wait 实用场景例句

    She rang the bell and waited.
    她按铃后等候着。

    牛津词典

    Have you been waiting long?
    你等了很久了吗?

    牛津词典

    I've been waiting (for) twenty minutes.
    我等了二十分钟。

    牛津词典

    Wait for me!
    等等我!

    牛津词典

    We're waiting for the rain to stop before we go out.
    我们要等到雨停了再出去。

    牛津词典

    I'll wait outside until the meeting's over.
    我要在外面等到会议结束。

    牛津词典

    Hurry up! We're waiting to go.
    快点儿,我们等着走呢。

    牛津词典

    You'll just have to wait your turn (= wait until your turn comes) .
    你得等着轮到你才行。

    牛津词典

    Leeds United had waited for success for eighteen years.
    利兹联队企盼夺冠已经十八年了。

    牛津词典

    This is just the opportunity I've been waiting for.
    这正是我一直在期待的机会。

    牛津词典

    He's waiting for me to make a mistake.
    他正盼着我出错呢。

    牛津词典

    I walk to a street corner and wait for the school bus...
    我走到街角等校车。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Stop waiting for things to happen. Make them happen...
    不要坐等事情发生。要创造条件让它们发生。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    ...the four-hour wait for the organizers to declare the result.
    组织者宣布结果之前长达4小时的等待

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    There'll be a car waiting for you...
    会有辆汽车等你。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    When we came home we had a meal waiting for us...
    我们到家时,有一顿美餐正等着我们享用。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    I want to talk to you, but it can wait...
    我想和你谈谈,但可以晚点再说。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Any changes will have to wait until sponsors can be found.
    任何改变都要等找到赞助商之后再作决定。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    If you think this all sounds very exciting, just wait until you read the book...
    如果你觉得所有这些听起来令人兴奋,那就等着去读这本书吧。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    As soon as you get some food inside you, you'll feel more cheerful. Just you wait.
    吃点儿东西你就会打起精神的。等着瞧吧。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    'Wait a minute!' he broke in. 'This is not giving her a fair hearing!'
    “等一下,”他插嘴说,“这没有给她一个公平的解释机会!”

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    There were plenty of servants to wait on her...
    有很多仆人服侍她。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Each student is expected to wait at table for one week each semester.
    每学期每个学生都要在餐厅服务一周。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    We can't wait to get started...
    我们迫不及待地想开始。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    It's gonna be great. I can hardly wait...
    那一定很棒。我都等不及了。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Arms bend. Arms upward. Wait for it. Stretch.
    手臂弯曲。手臂上举。保持一下。伸展。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    A cool $500,000 is to be spent on obtaining genuine 17th-century air from the inside of, wait for it, an occupied lead coffin.
    将花费整整50万美元获取货真价实的17世纪的空气,注意了,是从一个内有尸体的铅制棺材里获得。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    We'll have to wait and see what happens.
    我们只好等等看将会发生什么。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    ...a wait-and-see attitude.
    观望态度

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Well, what are you waiting for? Do I have to ask you for a kiss?
    那你还等什么呢?难道要我求你吻我吗?

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

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