英汉词典

tarnish 基本解释

• n. 晦暗，无光泽；污点
• vt. 玷污；使……失去光泽；使……变灰暗
• vi. 失去光泽；被玷污；变灰暗

tarnish 词态变化

tarnish 中文词源

来自古法语 ternir,使暗淡，黯淡，来自 Proto-Germanic*darnijana,隐藏，来自 PIE*dher,固定， 握住，保护，词源同 darn,firm.引申诸相关词义。

tarnish 英文词源

tarnish (v.)

mid-15c. (transitive), from present participle stem of Middle French ternir "dull the luster or brightness of, make dim" (15c.), probably from Old French terne (adj.) "dull, dark," which according to Diez is from a Germanic source cognate with Old High German tarnjan "to conceal, hide," Old English dyrnan "to hide, darken," from Proto-Germanic *darnjaz (see dern), but there are difficulties of form, sense, and date. Intransitive sense from 1670s. Figurative sense is from 1690s. Related: Tarnished; tarnishing.

tarnish (n.)

1713, from tarnish (v.).

tarnish 英文释义

1. discoloration of metal surface caused by oxidation

tarnish 双语例句

1. The tarnish lay thick on the inside of the ring.

戒指内侧有一层厚厚的锈斑。

来自柯林斯例句

2. Moisture leads to the tarnish of the silverware.

湿气使得银器毫无光泽.

来自《简明英汉词典》

3. Wear cotton gloves when cleaning silver, because the acid in your skin can tarnish the metal.

清洁银器时要戴上棉手套，因为你皮肤里的酸性物质会使它失去光泽。

来自柯林斯例句

4. The affair could tarnish the reputation of the prime minister.

这一事件可能有损首相的名誉。

来自辞典例句

5. Air and moisture tarnish silver.

空气和潮湿使银子失去光泽.

来自辞典例句

tarnish 实用场景例句

The mirrors had tarnished with age.

这些镜子因年深日久而照影不清楚。

牛津词典

The silver candlesticks were tarnished and dusty.

银烛台都发乌了，满是灰尘。

牛津词典

He hopes to improve the newspaper's somewhat tarnished public image.

他希望改善报纸略有受损的公众形象。

牛津词典

The affair could tarnish the reputation of the prime minister...

这一事件可能有损首相的名誉。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

His image was tarnished by the savings and loan scandal.

他的形象因为那桩储蓄信贷丑闻而受损。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

It never rusts or tarnishes...

它从不生锈，也不会失去光泽。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Wear cotton gloves when cleaning silver, because the acid in your skin can tarnish the metal.

清洁银器时要戴上棉手套，因为你皮肤里的酸性物质会使它失去光泽。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The tarnish lay thick on the inside of the ring.

戒指内侧有一层厚厚的锈斑。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Stainless steel products won't tarnish.

不锈钢产品不会失去光泽.

期刊摘选

These pessimistic predictions and doubts, however, cannot tarnish facts.

但预测也好、疑问也罢, 终究抵挡不住事实的光芒.

期刊摘选

Check cutlery cleanliness, free from tarnish and stained.

检查餐具的清洁, 保证光亮无污渍.

期刊摘选

He has done more to tarnish the image of America than anyone in history.

他的所作所为,更玷污的形象,美国比任何人的历史.

期刊摘选

Safely and effectively erases heat marks , removes tarnish , rust and corrosion from unlacquered metal surfaces.

安全有效地消除烧焦痕迹,擦除未上漆金属表面上的灰暗色 、 锈迹和腐蚀.

期刊摘选

Edmond, my friend, do not tarnish that noble and pure image the mirror of my heart.

爱德蒙, 我的朋友, 不要打碎我心里时刻保持着的那个高贵而又美好的形象.

期刊摘选

In natural environment, tarnish was observed on the surface of a commemoration silver coin of China.

银纪念币在大气环境中表面发生变色,失去原有的金属光泽.

期刊摘选

Air and moisture tarnish silver.

空气和潮湿使银子失去光泽.

辞典例句

Moisture leads to the tarnish of the silverware.

湿气使得银器毫无光泽.

《简明英汉词典》

People often buy stainless steel silverware because it tarnish easily.

人们常买不锈钢器皿,因为它不易变黑.

期刊摘选

Polished aluminium will tarnish quickly and is often sprayed with a clear lacquer seal.

抛光过的铝很快就会被损毁并且常常要喷透明的密封漆.

期刊摘选

" Not even dishonesty can tarnish the shine of profit. "

教条 181-即使是不名誉也不能损伤利润的光辉.

期刊摘选

But the applause dies. tarnish. Achievements are forgotten. Accolades and certificates are buried with their owners.

可是掌身消失后, 奖牌生锈后, 成绩也就随之忘却, 于是赞美和证书也就被他们的拥有者所埋葬.

期刊摘选

The affair could tarnish the reputation of the prime minister.

这一事件可能有损首相的名誉。

辞典例句

The tarnish lay thick on the inside of the ring.

戒指内侧有一层厚厚的锈斑。

柯林斯例句

Wear cotton gloves when cleaning silver, because the acid in your skin can tarnish the metal.

清洁银器时要戴上棉手套，因为你皮肤里的酸性物质会使它失去光泽。

柯林斯例句