• suspend

    英:[sə'spend]  
    美: [sə'spɛnd] 

    suspend 基本解释

    • vt. 延缓,推迟;使暂停;使悬浮
    • vi. 悬浮;禁赛

    suspend 词态变化

    第三人称单数: suspends;过去式: suspended;过去分词: suspended;现在分词: suspending;

    suspend 中文词源

    suspend 悬,挂,吊,暂停,中止

    sus-,在下,向上,-pend,悬挂,词源同 depend,pendulum.引申词义暂停,中止。

    suspend 英文词源

    suspend
    suspend: [13] To suspend something is etymologically to ‘hang it up’. The word comes via Old French suspendre from Latin suspendere ‘hang up’, a compound verb formed from the prefix sub- ‘up from under’, hence ‘up’, and pendere ‘hang’ (source of English depend, pendent, etc). The metaphorical sense ‘delay’ developed in Latin.
    => depend, pendant, pendulum
    suspend (v.)
    c. 1300, "to bar or exclude temporarily from some function or privilege;" also "to set aside (a law, etc.), to cause to cease for a time," from Old French sospendre "remove from office; hang up" (12c.), or directly from Latin suspendere "to hang up, kill by hanging; make uncertain, render doubtful; stay, stop, interrupt, set aside temporarily," from assimilated form of sub "up from under" (see sub-) + pendere "cause to hang, weigh" (see pendant). In English, the literal sense of "to cause to hang by a support from above" is recorded from mid-15c. Related: Suspended; suspending.

    suspend 词组搭配

    suspend disbelief

    temporarily allow oneself to believe something that isn't true, especially in order to enjoy a work of fiction

    暂时让自己相信虚构的事物(尤指为了欣赏虚构的小说)

    suspend payment

    (of a company) cease to meet its financial obligations as a result of insolvency or insufficient funds

    (公司因破产或资金不足而)停止付款

    suspend 英文释义

    1. hang freely;
    "The secret police suspended their victims from the ceiling and beat them"
    2. cause to be held in suspension in a fluid;
    "suspend the particles"
    3. bar temporarily; from school, office, etc.
    4. stop a process or a habit by imposing a freeze on it;
    "Suspend the aid to the war-torn country"
    5. make inoperative or stop;
    "suspend payments on the loan"
    6. as of a prison sentence

    suspend 同义词解析

    delay, postpone, defer, suspend, prolong, put off

    这些动词或短语动词均有"推延,延期"之意。

    delay: 普通用词,多指因外界原因推迟或耽误,也可指有意推迟。

    postpone: 正式用词,语气较强,多指有安排的延期,常指明延期到一定的时间。

    defer: 正式用词,语气强于postpone,多指故意拖延。

    suspend: 指暂时中断以待某种条件的实现。

    prolong: 指把时间延长至超过正常或通常的限度。

    put off: 口语用词,与postpone同义,但较通俗。

    hang, suspend

    这两个动词均含"挂,吊"之意。

    hang: 通常指一端固定于一点或一条线上,另一端悬于空中的状态。

    suspend: 侧重悬挂物支撑点的灵活性和活动自由。

    suspend 双语例句

    1. Ministers took the floor to denounce the decision to suspend constitutional rule.
    几位部长发言谴责暂停宪制的决定。

    来自柯林斯例句

    2. Both sides in the conflict have agreed temporarily to suspend hostilities.
    冲突双方同意暂时停火.

    来自《简明英汉词典》

    3. We had no alternative but halt [ suspend ] the project at the time.
    当时不下马不行.

    来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

    4. He was compelled by illness to suspend his experiment.
    他因病不得不暂时中断实验.

    来自《现代英汉综合大词典》

    5. Balloons suspend easily in the air.
    气球容易浮在空中.

    来自《现代英汉综合大词典》

    suspend 实用场景例句

    A lamp was suspended from the ceiling.
    一盏吊灯悬在天花板上。

    牛津词典

    Her body was found suspended by a rope.
    人们发现她的尸体吊在绳子上。

    牛津词典

    Production has been suspended while safety checks are carried out.
    在进行安全检查期间生产暂停。

    牛津词典

    The constitution was suspended as the fighting grew worse.
    鉴于战斗趋于激烈,宪法暂停实施。

    牛津词典

    In the theatre we willingly suspend disbelief (= temporarily believe that the characters, etc. are real) .
    在剧院看戏时,我们自愿对一切暂不置疑。

    牛津词典

    The introduction of the new system has been suspended until next year.
    新制度推迟到明年再行实施。

    牛津词典

    to suspend judgement (= delay forming or expressing an opinion)
    暂不判断

    牛津词典

    The police officer was suspended while the complaint was investigated.
    投诉调查期间,这位警员被暂停职务。

    牛津词典

    The union suspended strike action this week...
    这周工会暂停了罢工。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    A UN official said aid programs will be suspended until there's adequate protection for relief convoys.
    一名联合国官员说将会暂停援助项目,直到援助车队能够得到充分的保护为止。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Julie was suspended from her job shortly after the incident...
    出事后不久,朱莉就被停职了。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Buchanan was suspended for a year from Georgetown University after brawling with police...
    布坎南因与警察发生肢体冲突而被乔治敦大学停学一年。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    ...a mobile of birds or nursery rhyme characters which could be suspended over the cot.
    能悬挂在摇篮上方、由小鸟或童谣故事人物组成的风动玩具

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    ...chandeliers suspended on heavy chains from the ceiling.
    悬挂在天花板上、由粗重吊链吊着的枝形吊灯

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    China's decision last weekend to suspend its currency peg should help the process along.
    中国上周末决定暂停盯住美元的汇率制度,这应有利于推动该进程.

    期刊摘选

    They decided to suspend trade with that country.
    他们决定中断和那个国家的贸易.

    期刊摘选

    Have you asked the Club to suspend any player?
    你有没有要求俱乐部隔离某位球员?

    期刊摘选

    He was compelled by illness to suspend his experiment.
    他因病不得不暂时中断实验.

    《现代英汉综合大词典》

    Balloons suspend easily in the air.
    气球容易浮在空中.

    《现代英汉综合大词典》

    Without approval from the municipal government, an operation unIt'shall not suspend or terminate operation services.
    运营单位未经市政府批准不得中止或者终止运营服务.

    期刊摘选

    Iran's President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad has refused to suspend enrichment activities before new talks.
    伊朗总统艾哈迈迪内贾德拒绝在新的会谈前中止浓缩铀项目.

    期刊摘选

    These suspend the Chinese chess aftermath at the roadside to velvet may not believe?
    那些在路边摆象棋残局的赢钱的可以相信不?

    期刊摘选

    Doesn't ◆ also know the doctor can suspend production?
    也不知道医生能不能推迟生产?

    期刊摘选

    We had no alternative but halt [ suspend ] the project at the time.
    当时不下马不行.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》

    Something else is that you may have to suspend your critical judgments for a while.
    还有,你可能得暂时把那些批判性的看法搁置起来.

    期刊摘选

    Iran has not responded to requests to suspend its nuclear program.
    伊朗还未对延缓其核计划的要求作出回应.

    期刊摘选

    Lou Qijin's company is no exception. The situation has forced him to suspend his expansion plan.
    Louqiin的公司也不例外. 这样的情况已经迫使他不得不停止了他的扩张计划.

    期刊摘选

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