• merit

    英:['merɪt]  
    美: ['mɛrɪt] 

    merit 基本解释

    • n. 优点,价值;功绩;功过
    • vt. 值得
    • vi. 应受报答

    merit 词态变化

    复数: merits;第三人称单数: merits;过去式: merited;过去分词: merited;现在分词: meriting;

    merit 中文词源

    merit 功绩,才能,优点

    来自古法语merite,工资,奖励,神的赐予,来自拉丁语merere,挣得,赚取,应得,来自PIE*smer,分配,划分,部分,词源同polymer,emeritus.字面意思即赚取自己应得的部分,引申词义奖品,精神奖励,神的礼物,并抽象化为功绩,才能,优点等。

    merit 英文词源

    merit (n.)
    c. 1200, "spiritual credit" (for good works, etc.); c. 1300, "spiritual reward," from Old French merite "wages, pay, reward; thanks; merit, moral worth, that which assures divine pity," and directly from Latin meritum "a merit, service, kindness, benefit, favor; worth, value, importance," neuter of meritus, past participle of merere, meriri "to earn, deserve, acquire, gain," from PIE root *(s)mer- (2) "to allot, assign" (cognates: Greek meros "part, lot," moira "share, fate," moros "fate, destiny, doom," Hittite mark "to divide" a sacrifice).

    Sense of "worthiness, excellence" is from early 14c.; from late 14c. as "condition or conduct that deserves either reward or punishment;" also "a reward, benefit." Related: Merits. Merit system attested from 1880. Merit-monger was in common use 16c.-17c. in a sense roughly of "do-gooder."
    merit (v.)
    late 15c., "to be entitled to," from Middle French meriter (Modern French mériter), from merite (n.), or directly from Latin meritare "to earn, yield," frequentative of mereri "to earn (money);" also "to serve as a soldier" (see merit (n.)). Related: Merited; meriting.

    merit 词组搭配

    judge (或consider) something on its merits

    assess something solely with regard to its intrinsic quality rather than other external factors

    根据内在品质判断(或考虑)

    merit 英文释义

    1. any admirable quality or attribute;
    "work of great merit"
    2. the quality of being deserving (e.g., deserving assistance);
    "there were many children whose deservingness he recognized and rewarded"

    merit 同义词解析

    merit, virtue, perfection

    这些名词均可表示"优点,长处"之意。

    merit: 指有值得赞扬的优点,但不一定是出类拔萃。

    virtue: 指人或物的优点长处,指人的美德。

    perfection: 指达到了理想或完美的程度。

    merit 双语例句

    1. Surely such weighty matters merit a higher level of debate?
    这样重大的事件谅必应进行更高级别的讨论吧?

    来自柯林斯例句

    2. For his dedication the Mayor awarded him a medal of merit.
    为表彰他的奉献精神,市长授予他荣誉奖章。

    来自柯林斯例句

    3. "It's of no great literary merit," he said, almost apologetically.
    “它没多大的文学价值,”他近乎愧疚地说道。

    来自柯林斯例句

    4. Your feature has the merit of simply stating what has been achieved.
    你这篇专题文章的可取之处是简明扼要地道出了取得的成就。

    来自柯林斯例句

    5. Everybody is selected on merit.
    每个人都是凭个人才能入选的。

    来自柯林斯例句

    merit 实用场景例句

    a work of outstanding artistic merit
    具有杰出艺术价值的作品

    牛津词典

    The plan is entirely without merit.
    这个计划毫无价值。

    牛津词典

    I want to get the job on merit .
    我要凭才能得到这份工作。

    牛津词典

    We will consider each case on its (own) merits (= without considering any other issues, feelings, etc.) .
    我们将根据每件事情本身的情况来考虑。

    牛津词典

    They weighed up the relative merits of the four candidates.
    他们对四名候选人各自的优点作了比较。

    牛津词典

    He claims that their success was not merited.
    他声称他们不应该获得成功。

    牛津词典

    The case does not merit further investigation.
    这个案子不值得进一步调查。

    牛津词典

    The argument seemed to have considerable merit...
    这个论点似乎颇有价值。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Box-office success mattered more than artistic merit...
    票房上的成功比艺术价值更重要。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    They have been persuaded of the merits of peace.
    他们被劝服,认识到了和平的好处。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    ...the technical merits of a film...
    一部电影技术上的长处

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    He said he had done nothing wrong to merit a criminal investigation...
    他说自己没有干坏事,不应该受到刑事调查。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Such ideas merit careful consideration.
    这样的想法值得斟酌。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Everybody is selected on merit...
    每个人都是凭个人才能入选的。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Each case is judged on its merits.
    每个案件都是按照案件本身的特点判定的。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    I really feel that the oneself is not devoid of any merit!
    我真的觉得自己并不是一无是处的!

    期刊摘选

    The subject may merit a brief explanatory note.
    这题目也许要个简明的注释.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》

    There are several limitations to our study which merit further discussion.
    我们的研究存在一些局限值得进一步讨论。

    期刊摘选

    Promotion should be based on merit, not seniority.
    提升应看人的才能, 而不能以新老来划线.

    期刊摘选

    The engineer got a medal from the mayor for his merit to the city construction.
    工程师凭着自己对城市建设的贡献,得到了市长办法的奖章.

    期刊摘选

    This paper presented the merit of adaptive threshold with the more advantageous pointwise variance method.
    本文分析了自适应阈值的优点,进而提出逐点噪声方差法在去噪方面有更强的优势.

    期刊摘选

    That does not detract from his merit.
    那没有贬低他的功绩.

    《现代英汉综合大词典》

    Honour is a reward of merit.
    荣誉是功绩的报偿.

    期刊摘选

    Awes the Reese special department weighs the world the right and wrong merit.
    奥斯里斯专司衡量人间的是非功过.

    期刊摘选

    In fact, some of the reasons offered by those who backed the speaker had merit.
    实际上, 一些支持发言人的人提出的某些理由也有可取之处.

    期刊摘选

    Used dangerous weapon as a result of him of course, merit arrives punish.
    当然由于他使用了危险武器, 应受到制裁.

    期刊摘选

    The book has no artistic merit its sole aim is to titillate.
    那书毫无艺术价值,只是撩拨情欲.

    期刊摘选

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