英汉词典

plum 基本解释

• n. 李子；梅子；洋李；紫红色
• adj. 人所希望的；有利的；上等的
• n. (Plum)人名；(德、西)普卢姆；(英)普拉姆

plum 词态变化

plum 中文词源

来自古英语plume,李子，李子树，来自Proto-Germanic*prumon,李子，来自拉丁语prunum, 李子，词源同prune.字母r,l 音变，比较peregrinate,pilgrim.

plum 英文词源

plum

plum: [OE] Plum and prune ‘dried plum’ are ultimately the same word. Their common ancestor was Greek proumnon, a word which originated somewhere in Asia Minor. This was later contracted to prounon, and borrowed into Latin as prōnum. Its plural prōna came to be regarded in post-classical times as a singular, and this is where English gets prune from, but prōna was also borrowed into prehistoric Germanic, and many of its descendants here have had their r changed to l (the two are close together phonetically) – hence German pflaume, Swedish plommon, and English plum.
=> prune

plum (n.)

Old English plume "plum, plum tree," from an early Germanic borrowing (Middle Dutch prume, Dutch pruim, Old High German pfluma, pfruma, German Pflaume) from Vulgar Latin *pruna, from Latin prunum "plum," from Greek prounon, later form of proumnon, of unknown origin, perhaps from an Asiatic language (Phrygian?). Also see prune (n.). Change of pr- to pl- is peculiar to Germanic. The vowel shortened in early modern English. Meaning "something desirable" is first recorded 1780, probably in reference to the sugar-rich bits of a plum pudding, etc.

plum 词组搭配

plum 英文释义

1. any of several trees producing edible oval smooth-skinned fruit with a single hard stone

2. any of numerous varieties of small to medium-sized round or oval smooth-skinned fruit with a single pit

plum 双语例句

1. Laura landed a plum job with a smart art gallery.

劳拉在一家时尚画廊找到了份美差。

来自柯林斯例句

2. Italian plum tomatoes have a full flavour, and are best for cooking.

意大利李形番茄味道很重，最适合烹饪。

来自柯林斯例句

3. The plum season is about to begin.

快到吃李子的季节了。

来自柯林斯例句

4. She's landed a plum job at the BBC.

她在英国广播公司谋得称心如意的工作。

来自《权威词典》

5. The new job that he's got is a real plum.

他找到的这份新工作真是个美差.

来自《简明英汉词典》

plum 实用场景例句

a plum tree

李树

牛津词典

She's landed a plum job at the BBC.

她在英国广播公司谋得称心如意的工作。

牛津词典

...plum-coloured silk.

紫红色的丝绸

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Laura landed a plum job with a smart art gallery.

劳拉在一家时尚画廊找到了份美差。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Fig. 1 . The average number of foragers per minute on a blooming plum during daytime.

图一开花李树上平均每天不同时间之访花昆虫数量.

期刊摘选

Those irregular blossoming plum flowers make up a beautiful picture.

那些旁逸斜出的梅花,构成了一个美丽的画面.

期刊摘选

Ah done plum fergit dat bah'l.

我丝毫也没忘记那个大木桶.

飘（部分）

The British plum season is well under way.

距离英国李子上市的季节已经不远了.

期刊摘选

Braving snow and frost , the plum trees blossomed defiantly.

红梅傲雪凌霜开.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

The plum flower is proud, because it chooses to blossom in the coldest moment.

梅花的高傲, 来自它选择在最冷的时间开花.

期刊摘选

See hollow Sang Dongli has earth occasionally, plum the nucleus is planted over, irrigated dot water.

偶见空心的桑洞里有泥土, 就把李核种在那里, 浇了点水.

期刊摘选

Plum sex of the look up before ability of shot, study is mixed is outstanding apparently.

李的视野 、 学习能力和前瞻性显然是出类拔萃的.

期刊摘选

Gentleman of plum be stranded obtains postal parcel of Hai Nie after a few days.

几天之后梅厄先生收到海涅的一个邮包.

期刊摘选

Black cherry with hints of black olive and plum greet the palate.

黑色橄榄、李子还有黑樱桃的香味刺激您的上颚.

期刊摘选

Without the continuous bitter cold, there can be no fragrant plum blossom.

不经一番寒彻骨, 哪得梅花扑鼻香!

期刊摘选

Lied his way into a really plum job.

他靠撒谎骗得一份好工作.

期刊摘选

Jiashan county has the Yuan dynasty painter Wu Zhen Weitang house plum Hermitage.

嘉善县治魏塘镇有元代画家吴镇故居梅花庵.

期刊摘选

Please prune plum trees promptly.

请及时修剪李树.

期刊摘选

He could prove acceptable to the bigger factions if these were assured plum posts.

素以“大嘴”闻名的麻生是另一个首相的外孙,而且领导着一个小派阀.

期刊摘选

His plum blossoms are vigorous and dignified, his orchids bold but elegant.

吴昌硕画梅,苍劲老辣,雄健凝重, 画兰于苍健中透出秀丽、高雅.

期刊摘选

There is no blossom this year on the plum trees.

今年李子树不开花.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

Eg: She has got a plum of a job!

她得到了一份报酬极高的工作.

期刊摘选

Matrixes: various matrixes of benders, crimping machines, Punching shear machines, drawbenchs, and plum spanners.

模具类: 各种型号折弯机模具、折边机模具 、 冲剪机模具、拉丝模具 、 弯管机模具 、 梅花板手等.

期刊摘选

The new job that he's got is a real plum.

他找到的这份新工作真是个美差.

《简明英汉词典》

Mother made some plum preserves.

母亲做了一些蜜饯洋李.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

Without the piercing chilliness of the snowfall, where comes the fragrant whiff of the plum blossoms.

没有一朝寒彻骨, 哪来梅花扑鼻香.

《简明英汉词典》

She's landed a plum job at the BBC.

她在英国广播公司谋得称心如意的工作。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》