英汉词典

stroke 基本解释

• n. （游泳或划船的）划；中风；（打、击等的）一下；冲程；（成功的）举动；尝试；轻抚
• vt. （用笔等）画；轻抚；轻挪；敲击；划尾桨；划掉；（打字时）击打键盘
• vi. 击球；作尾桨手，指挥划桨；（打字时）击打键盘

stroke 词态变化

stroke 中文词源

来自 strike 对词形式，引申词义击球，击打，笔画等。

stroke 英文词源

stroke

stroke: The verb stroke [OE] and the noun stroke [13] are different words, but they come ultimately from the same source – the prehistoric Germanic base *strīk-, *straik- ‘touch lightly’ (from which English also gets streak and strike). The verb has stayed very close semantically to its source, whereas the noun has followed the same path as its corresponding verb strike.
=> streak, strike

stroke (n.)

"act of striking," c. 1300, probably from Old English *strac "stroke," from Proto-Germanic *straik- (cognates: Middle Low German strek, German streich, Gothic striks "stroke"); see stroke (v.).

The meaning "mark of a pen" is from 1560s; that of "a striking of a clock" is from mid-15c. Sense of "feat, achievement" (as in stroke of luck, 1853) first found 1670s; the meaning "single pull of an oar or single movement of machinery" is from 1731. Meaning "apoplectic seizure" is from 1590s (originally the Stroke of God's Hand). Swimming sense is from 1800.

stroke (v.)

"pass the hand gently over," Old English stracian "to stroke," related to strican "pass over lightly," from Proto-Germanic *straik-, from PIE root *streig- "to stroke, rub, press" (see strigil). Figurative sense of "soothe, flatter" is recorded from 1510s. The noun meaning "a stroking movement of the hand" is recorded from 1630s. Related: Stroked; stroking.

stroke 词组搭配

stroke 英文释义

1. (sports) the act of swinging or striking at a ball with a club or racket or bat or cue or hand;

"it took two strokes to get out of the bunker"

"a good shot require good balance and tempo"

"he left me an almost impossible shot"

2. the maximum movement available to a pivoted or reciprocating piece by a cam

3. a sudden loss of consciousness resulting when the rupture or occlusion of a blood vessel leads to oxygen lack in the brain

4. a light touch

5. a light touch with the hands

6. the oarsman nearest the stern of the shell who sets the pace for the rest of the crew

7. a punctuation mark (/) used to separate related items of information

8. a mark made by a writing implement (as in cursive writing)

9. any one of the repeated movements of the limbs and body used for locomotion in swimming or rowing

10. a single complete movement

stroke 双语例句

1. The disease wiped out 40 million rabbits at a stroke.

该疾病一下子就使4,000万只兔子丧命。

来自柯林斯例句

2. He had a minor stroke in 1987, which left him partly paralysed.

他1987年曾患轻度中风，之后就半身不遂了。

来自柯林斯例句

3. It didn't rain, which turned out to be a stroke of luck.

天没下雨，结果成了件幸事。

来自柯林斯例句

4. I never did a stroke of work at college.

我在上大学时懒得要命。

来自柯林斯例句

5. Compton was sending the ball here, there, and everywhere with each stroke.

康普顿一会将球打到这里，一会打到那里，每一拍的落点都不同。

来自柯林斯例句

stroke 实用场景例句

What a beautiful stroke!

击球动作多漂亮呀！

牛津词典

He won by two strokes (= in golf , by taking two fewer strokes than his opponent) .

他以少于对手两杆的成绩获胜。

牛津词典

His punishment was six strokes of the cane.

给他的惩罚是挨六教鞭。

牛津词典

She took a few more strokes to reach the bank.

她又划几下，游到了岸边。

牛津词典

Butterfly is the only stroke I can't do.

只有蝶泳我不会。

牛津词典

He gave the cat a stroke.

他抚摩了一下猫。

牛津词典

to paint with fine brush strokes

一小刷一小刷地刷漆

牛津词典

At the stroke of a pen (= by signing sth) they removed thousands of people from the welfare system.

他们大笔一挥，就把成千上万的人排除在福利制度之外。

牛津词典

Your idea was a stroke of genius .

你的主意很高明。

牛津词典

It was a stroke of luck that I found you here.

我在这儿看见你纯属巧遇。

牛津词典

It was a bold stroke to reveal the identity of the murderer on the first page.

在头版上披露谋杀犯的身份，这是一个大胆的举措。

牛津词典

She never does a stroke (of work) (= never does any work) .

她一向什么活儿都不干。

牛津词典

At the first stroke it will be 9 o'clock exactly.

等到钟敲第一下时就是9点整。

牛津词典

on the stroke of three (= at 3 o'clock exactly)

三点整

牛津词典

to have/suffer a stroke

患中风

牛津词典

The stroke left him partly paralysed.

他因中风身体局部瘫痪了。

牛津词典

Carla, curled up on the sofa, was smoking a cigarette and stroking her cat...

卡拉正蜷缩在沙发上，一边吸着烟，一边轻抚着她的猫咪。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

She walked forward and embraced him and stroked his tousled white hair.

她走上前拥抱他并轻抚他凌乱的白发。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

He had a minor stroke in 1987, which left him partly paralysed.

他 1987 年曾患轻度中风，之后就半身不遂了。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Fill in gaps by using short, upward strokes of the pencil.

用铅笔向上短短地勾画几道来填充空白。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

I turned and swam a few strokes further out to sea...

我转身向海里又游了几下。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The boatmen accompany the stroke of their oars with the sound of their voices.

船夫们一边划桨一边喊号子。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

She spent hours practising the breast stroke.

她花了数小时练习蛙泳。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

On the stroke of 12, fireworks suddenly exploded into the night.

12 点的钟声刚敲响，焰火便在夜空中绽放。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Compton was sending the ball here, there, and everywhere with each stroke.

康普顿一会将球打到这里，一会打到那里，每一拍的落点都不同。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

It didn't rain, which turned out to be a stroke of luck.

天没下雨，结果成了件幸事。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

At the time, his appointment seemed a stroke of genius.

当时，对他的任命犹如神来之笔。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The disease wiped out 40 million rabbits at a stroke...

该疾病一下子就使 4,000 万只兔子丧命。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

How can Britain reduce its prison population in one stroke?

英国如何能一下子减少其监狱服刑人数?

柯林斯高阶英语词典

I never did a stroke of work at college.

我在上大学时懒得要命。

柯林斯高阶英语词典