• wolf

    英:[wʊlf]  
    美: [wʊlf] 

    wolf 基本解释

    • n. 狼;色狼;残忍贪婪之人
    • vt. 大吃;狼吞虎咽地吃
    • n. (Wolf)人名;(以、捷、芬、瑞典、德、匈、法、罗、荷、英)沃尔夫

    wolf 词态变化

    复数: wolves;第三人称单数: wolfs;过去式: wolfed;现在分词: wolfing;

    wolf 中文词源

    wolf 狼

    来自PIE*wlkwo,狼,可能来自拟声词,词源同lupine,lupin,werewolf.

    wolf 英文词源

    wolf
    wolf: [OE] Wolf is an ancient word, which has been traced back to Indo-European *wlqwos. This, or its variant *lukwos, also produced Greek lúkos (source of English lycanthropy ‘(delusion of) turning into a wolf’ [16]), Latin lupus (source of French loup, Italian lupo, and Spanish lobo, and probably also of English lupin [14]), Sanskrit vrkas, Russian volk, Polish wilk, Czech vlk, Serbo-Croat vuk, Lithuanian vilkas, Latvian vilks, Albanian u’lk, and Armenian gail. In prehistoric Germanic it gave *wulfaz, which has evolved into German, Dutch, and English wolf and Swedish and Danish ulv.
    => lupin, lycanthropy
    wolf (n.)
    Old English wulf "wolf, wolfish person, devil," from Proto-Germanic *wulfaz (cognates: Old Saxon wulf, Old Norse ulfr, Old Frisian, Dutch, Old High German, German wolf, Gothic wulfs), from PIE root *wlkwo- "wolf" (cognates: Sanskrit vrkas, Avestan vehrka-; Albanian ul'k; Old Church Slavonic vluku; Russian volcica; Lithuanian vilkas "wolf;" Old Persian Varkana- "Hyrcania," district southeast of the Caspian Sea, literally "wolf-land;" probably also Greek lykos, Latin lupus).
    This manne can litle skyl ... to saue himself harmlesse from the perilous accidentes of this world, keping ye wulf from the doore (as they cal it). ["The Institution of a Gentleman," 1555]
    Probably extinct in England from the end of the 15th century; in Scotland from the early 18th. Wolves as a symbol of lust are ancient, such as Roman slang lupa "whore," literally "she-wolf" (preserved in Spanish loba, Italian lupa, French louve). The equation of "wolf" and "prostitute, sexually voracious female" persisted into 12c., but by Elizabethan times wolves had become primarily symbolic of male lust. The specific use of wolf for "sexually aggressive male" first recorded 1847; wolf-whistle attested by 1945, American English, at first associated with sailors. The image of a wolf in sheep's skin is attested from c. 1400. See here for a discussion of "wolf" in Indo-European history. The wolf-spider so called for prowling and leaping on its prey rather than waiting in a web.
    wolf (v.)
    "eat like a wolf," 1862, from wolf (n.). Related: Wolfed; wolfing.

    wolf 词组搭配

    cry wolf

    call for help when it is not needed, with the effect that one is not believed when one really does need help

    喊“狼来了”;发假警报

    hold (或 have) a wolf by the ears

    be in a precarious position

    处于危急状况

    keep the wolf from the door

    have enough money to avert hunger or starvation (used hyperbolically)

    (夸张地)免于穷困;免于挨饿

    I work part-time to pay the mortgage and keep the wolf from the door.

    我做兼职是为了偿还购房抵押贷款,还有免于挨饿。

    throw someone to the wolves

    leave someone to be roughly treated or criticized without trying to help or defend them

    弃某人于危险(或困境)而不顾

    a wolf in sheep's clothing

    a person or thing that appears friendly or harmless but is really hostile

    披着羊皮的狼,伪装友善的敌人

    keep the wolf from the door&I{【俚语】}

    To avoid the privation and suffering resulting from a lack of money

    免于穷困:为避免穷困和由于缺钱而造成的痛苦

    Both spouses had to take jobs in order to keep the wolf from the door.

    为避免受饥寒之苦,夫妻俩不得不双双工作

    wolf at the door

    Creditors or a creditor.

    债权人

    wolf in sheep's clothing

    One who feigns congeniality while actually holding malevolent intentions.

    披着羊皮的狼:假装意气相投但实际上怀着恶毒意图的人

    wolf 英文释义

    1. any of various predatory carnivorous canine mammals of North America and Eurasia that usually hunt in packs
    2. a man who is aggressive in making amorous advances to women
    3. a cruelly rapacious person

    wolf 双语例句

    1. Her dancing brought loud cheers, wolf whistles and applause.
    她的舞蹈赢来震耳的欢呼声、口哨声和掌声。

    来自柯林斯例句

    2. They wolf-whistled at me, and I was so embarrassed I tripped up.
    他们吹口哨挑逗我,我窘迫之下绊了一跤。

    来自柯林斯例句

    3. The wolf clawed at the tree and howled the whole night.
    这匹狼用爪子挠着树,嚎叫了整晚。

    来自柯林斯例句

    4. She was fed up with the builders' wolf whistles each morning.
    每天早上都有建筑工人冲她挑逗地吹口哨,她烦都烦死了。

    来自《权威词典》

    5. He is a wolf in sheep's clothing, outwardly kind but inwardly vicious!
    他是个披着羊皮的狼, 外貌仁慈,内心狠毒!

    来自《简明英汉词典》

    wolf 实用场景例句

    a pack of wolves
    一群狼

    牛津词典

    I was back in the changing room wolfing tea and sandwiches.
    我回到更衣室,狼吞虎咽地喝茶、吃三明治。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    A lot of the lads took small jobs to help keep the wolf from the door.
    很多少年打零工帮补家里维持生计。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    The wolf died out in Britain hundreds of years ago.
    狼在英国数百年前就灭绝了.

    期刊摘选

    The wolf padded through the forest.
    那只狼慢慢地走过森林.

    《简明英汉词典》

    Becky named the wolf Ralph and carried food and water to the stump every day.
    贝基给这匹狼取了个名字叫拉尔夫,每天都把食物和水送到树桩那里.

    期刊摘选

    A growing youth a wolf in his belly.
    年轻人,在成长,吃起饭来像恶狼.

    期刊摘选

    Female wolf spiders may allow young to climb on their backs and transport them.
    母狼蛛会允许幼蜘蛛爬到它背上,并驮着它们走.

    期刊摘选

    A wolf had been badly wounded by dogs. He lay sick and maimed in his lair.
    狼被狗所咬,伤势很严重, 痛苦地躺在巢穴里,不能外出觅食.

    期刊摘选

    Don't be scared. He's just crying wolf again.
    不要怕,他只不过是在吓人罢了.

    辞典例句

    Wolf K , Fish Viruses and Fish Viral Diseases, Cornell University Press, 1988.
    金奇,《医学分子病毒》, 科学出版社, 北京,2001.

    期刊摘选

    I would often find them asleep in her wolf like ruff around her upper body!
    我经常看到它们睡在她周身狼一般的翎颌上!

    期刊摘选

    He a face like an angel, but he a terrible wolf.
    他有貌似天使般的面孔, 实际上他是个大色鬼.

    期刊摘选

    With these words, the wolf swallowed up poor Little Red Cap.
    说着, 狼一口把可怜的小红帽给吞了.

    期刊摘选

    It isn't much of a job, but it will keep the wolf from the door.
    那并不是一个什么了不起的工作, 但靠它还能勉强度日.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》

    He is a wolf in sheep's clothing, outwardly kind but inwardly vicious!
    他是个披着羊皮的狼, 外貌仁慈,内心狠毒!

    《简明英汉词典》

    The wolf growled and bared its sharp fangs.
    那匹狼吼叫着露出锋利的牙齿.

    《简明英汉词典》

    A growing youth has a wolf in his belly.
    年轻人,在成长,吃起饭来像饿狼.

    《简明英汉词典》

    The pups played with the mother wolf.
    小狼们跟母狼玩耍.

    《简明英汉词典》

    The wolf snapped at the hunter's hand.
    这匹狼咬住猎人的手.

    《简明英汉词典》

    She chained the wolf securely to the post.
    她用铁链把那只狼锁在那根柱子上.

    《简明英汉词典》

    They has cried wolf so many times, somebody will believe they've in real trouble now.
    他们已多次谎报情况, 所以现在谁以不相信他们真的碰到了麻烦.

    《简明英汉词典》

    During the depression of the 1920 s and 1930 s many men found it almost impossible to keep the wolf from the door.
    本世纪二三十年代大萧条时期,许多人无法养家糊口.

    《简明英汉词典》

    The wolf has a terror of fire.
    狼特别怕火.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》

    She has shot the wolf wounded.
    她已经把那只狼打伤了.

    《简明英汉词典》

    The wolf was caught in a pitfall.
    那只狼是利用陷阱捉到的.

    《简明英汉词典》

    She was fed up with the builders' wolf whistles each morning.
    每天早上都有建筑工人冲她挑逗地吹口哨,她烦都烦死了。

    《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

    Her dancing brought loud cheers, wolf whistles and applause.
    她的舞蹈赢来震耳的欢呼声、口哨声和掌声。

    柯林斯例句

    A lot of the lads took small jobs to help keep the wolf from the door.
    很多少年打零工帮补家里维持生计。

    柯林斯例句

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