• essential

    英:[ɪ'senʃ(ə)l]  
    美: [ɪ'sɛnʃl] 

    essential 基本解释

    • adj. 基本的;必要的;本质的;精华的
    • n. 本质;要素;要点;必需品

    essential 词态变化

    复数: essentials;

    essential 中文词源

    essential 本质的

    来自essence, 本质。

    essential 英文词源

    essential (adj.)
    mid-14c., "that is such by its essence," from Late Latin essentialis, from essentia "essence" (see essence). Meaning "pertaining to essence" is from late 14c., that of "constituting the essence of something" is from 1540s; that of "necessary" is from 1520s. Essentials "indispensable elements" is from early 16c. Related: Essentially.

    essential 英文释义

    1. anything indispensable;
    "food and shelter are necessities of life"
    "the essentials of the good life"
    "allow farmers to buy their requirements under favorable conditions"
    "a place where the requisites of water fuel and fodder can be obtained"

    essential 同义词解析

    basic, essential, fundamental, radical, vital

    这些形容词均有"基本的,基础的"之意。

    basic: 普通用词,指明确、具体的基础或起点。

    essential: 语气比basic和fundamental强,强调必不可少,暗含某物如缺少某部分,则失去本质特征的意味。

    fundamental: 书面用词,不如basic使用广泛,侧重指作为基础、根本的抽象的事物。

    radical: 着重指事物的根本或其来源。

    vital: 正式用词,侧重指维持生命、活力必不可少的,或生死攸关的。

    indispensable, essential, necessary, requisite

    这些形容词均有"必不可少的,必需的"之意。

    indispensable: 语气强,侧重指绝对必要性或不可缺少性。

    essential: 指对事物本身性质具有决定性的重要性,暗含不可缺少,否则便无法存在。

    necessary: 最常用词,侧重由客观因素决定的某种需要,强调不可避免,但并非绝不可缺少。

    requisite: 正式用词,特指为实现某一目的或得到某种结果而应有的需要,有时可与necessary换用。

    inherent, essential

    这两个形容词均有"内在的,本质的"之意。

    inherent: 指物体本身固有的、不能与该物体分割的某种特性。

    essential: 指决定所属事物存在的关键因素。

    essential 双语例句

    1. Jordan promised to trim the city budget without cutting essential services.
    乔丹承诺在不减少基本服务的前提下,缩减市政预算。

    来自柯林斯例句

    2. Party membership was an essential prerequisite of a successful career.
    成为党员是事业有成必不可少的先决条件。

    来自柯林斯例句

    3. "Aromatherapy oils" are not pure essential oils but dilutions.
    “香薰精油”并非纯精油,而是经过稀释的。

    来自柯林斯例句

    4. It is essential to feel at ease with your therapist.
    在治疗师面前放松下来是很重要的。

    来自柯林斯例句

    5. Polyunsaturated oils are essential for health. Excess is harmful, however.
    多不饱和油对健康很重要。但是,食用过量就会有害。

    来自柯林斯例句

    essential 实用场景例句

    The museum is closed while essential repairs are being carried out.
    博物馆正在进行大修,在此期间暂停开放。

    牛津词典

    It is essential to keep the two groups separate.
    将这两组隔开是完全必要的。

    牛津词典

    It is essential that you have some experience.
    你必须得有些经验。

    牛津词典

    Even in small companies, computers are an essential tool.
    即使在小公司里,计算机也是必不可少的工具。

    牛津词典

    The essential difference between Sara and me is in our attitude to money.
    我与萨拉的根本区别在于我们对金钱的态度。

    牛津词典

    The essential character of the town has been destroyed by the new road.
    这个城镇的主要特色被这条新公路毁了。

    牛津词典

    I only had time to pack the bare essentials (= the most necessary things) .
    我只来得及装上最基本的用品。

    牛津词典

    The studio had all the essentials like heating and running water.
    工作室里备有基本设施,如暖气装置和自来水。

    牛津词典

    the essentials of English grammar
    英语语法基础

    牛津词典

    an essential part/ingredient/component of sth
    某事物必不可少的一部分 / 成分 / 组成部分

    牛津词典

    Money is not essential to happiness.
    金钱对于幸福并非必不可少。

    牛津词典

    Experience is essential for this job.
    对于这个工作,经验是非常重要的。

    牛津词典

    essential services such as gas, water and electricity
    诸如燃气、水、电等必不可少的设施

    牛津词典

    It was absolutely essential to separate crops from the areas that animals used as pasture...
    将庄稼和放牧区分开绝对必要。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    As they must also sprint over short distances, speed is essential...
    由于他们也必须进行短跑,因此速度至关重要。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    The flat contained the basic essentials for bachelor life.
    那套公寓配有单身生活的基本必需品。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Most authorities agree that play is an essential part of a child's development...
    大多数权威人士都同意,玩耍在孩子成长过程中起着非常重要的作用。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    In this trial two essential elements must be proven: motive and opportunity.
    在这次审讯中,必须证明两个基本因素:动机和时机。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    ...the essentials of everyday life, such as eating and exercise...
    饮食、锻炼等日常生活的要素

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    This has stripped the contest down to its essentials.
    这就使比赛精简到最基本的环节。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    The essential thing is that the two of you ought to agree.
    根本的问题是你们俩应意见一致.

    《简明英汉词典》

    I have levied on many writers for my essential conception of American culture.
    我从许多作家的作品中获得有关美国文化的基本概念.

    《现代英汉综合大词典》

    In spite of the bad things he's done I still believe in his essential goodness.
    尽管他做了坏事,我仍然相信他本性是善良的.

    《简明英汉词典》

    In analysing a situation, it's essential to distinguish the main aspect from the minor ones.
    分析形势, 要看清主流和支流.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》

    Food is essential for life.
    生命离不开食物.

    《简明英汉词典》

    Essential thoughts are alike.
    旨趣相同.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》

    The core of regular contributors is essential to the magazine.
    有一群经常投稿的人对这份杂志是极为重要的.

    《简明英汉词典》

    Catching to fashion is not essential to the happiness of all women.
    赶时髦对所有妇女的幸福并非都是必要的.

    《现代英汉综合大词典》

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