• institution

    英:[ɪnstɪ'tjuːʃ(ə)n]  
    美: [,ɪnstɪ'tuʃən] 

    institution 基本解释

    • n. 制度;建立;(社会或宗教等)公共机构;习俗

    institution 词态变化

    复数: institutions;

    institution 中文词源

    institution 机构,慈善病院

    来自institute,建立,建立的组织机构。

    institution 英文词源

    institution (n.)
    c. 1400, "action of establishing or founding (a system of government, a religious order, etc.)," from Old French institucion "foundation; thing established," from Latin institutionem (nominative institutio) "disposition, arrangement; instruction, education," noun of state from institutus (see institute). Meaning "established law or practice" is from 1550s. Meaning "establishment or organization for the promotion of some charity" is from 1707.

    institution 英文释义

    1. an organization founded and united for a specific purpose
    2. an establishment consisting of a building or complex of buildings where an organization for the promotion of some cause is situated
    3. a custom that for a long time has been an important feature of some group or society;
    "the institution of marriage"
    "the institution of slavery"
    "he had become an institution in the theater"
    4. the act of starting something for the first time; introducing something new;
    "she looked forward to her initiation as an adult"
    "the foundation of a new scientific society"
    "he regards the fork as a modern introduction"
    5. a hospital for mentally incompetent or unbalanced person

    institution 双语例句

    1. Congress as an institution scores low in public opinion polls.
    作为一个公共机构,国会在公众民意调查中得分很低。

    来自柯林斯例句

    2. The woman will be confined to a mental institution.
    这个女人将被关进精神病院。

    来自柯林斯例句

    3. This degree programme is fully accredited by the Institution of Electrical Engineers.
    这门学位课程经电气工程师学院鉴定完全合格。

    来自柯林斯例句

    4. There was never an official institution of censorship in Albania.
    在阿尔巴尼亚从未设立过官方审查制度。

    来自柯林斯例句

    5. He was transferred to Shoal Creek Mental Institution for an indefinite period.
    他被转到了肖尔溪精神病院,要在那里无限期地呆下去。

    来自柯林斯例句

    institution 实用场景例句

    an educational/financial, etc. institution
    教育、金融等机构

    牛津词典

    the Smithsonian Institution
    史密森学会

    牛津词典

    a mental institution
    精神病院

    牛津词典

    We want this to be like a home, not an institution.
    我们希望这里像个家,而不像收容所。

    牛津词典

    the institution of marriage
    婚姻制度

    牛津词典

    the institution of new safety procedures
    新安全规程的制定

    牛津词典

    You must know him─he's an institution around here!
    你一定认识他——他是这一带的知名人士!

    牛津词典

    ...the Institution of Civil Engineers...
    土木工程学院

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Class size varies from one type of institution to another...
    班级大小因院校类型而异。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    He was transferred to Shoal Creek Mental Institution for an indefinite period...
    他被转到了肖尔溪精神病院,要在那里无限期地呆下去。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Larry has been in an institution since he was four...
    拉里从4岁起就一直生活在孤儿院。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    I believe in the institution of marriage.
    我相信婚姻制度。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    ...the institution of the family.
    家庭制度

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    There was never an official institution of censorship in Albania.
    在阿尔巴尼亚从未设立过官方审查制度。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    ...the institution of the forty-hour week.
    每周 40 小时工作制的建立

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Enterprise and institution are different property, assume the organization of different society function.
    企业和事业单位是不同性质, 承担不同社会职能的组织.

    期刊摘选

    This may strike a modern reader as an envious institution.
    现代的读者可能对此视为是个值得羡慕的制度.

    辞典例句

    Thirdly, we demonstrate the relation between factor technology and distribution institution.
    第三, 我们论述了技术要素与分配制度的关系.

    期刊摘选

    Beijing plant protects a station to be institution of subordinate of Beijing agriculture bureau.
    北京市植物保护站为北京市农业局下属事业单位.

    期刊摘选

    Therefore, It is significance that this paper uses evolutional economics to study our enterprise financing institution.
    因此, 本文引进演化经济学来研究我国企业融资制度变迁具有十分重要的意义.

    期刊摘选

    They organized a benevolent institution to help the poor and disabled.
    他们组织了一个慈善机构帮助穷人和残疾人.

    《现代英汉综合大词典》

    We have to build a perfect social credit institution right now.
    尽快建立完善的社会信用制度已经成为当务之急.

    期刊摘选

    He had defended the institution of a celibate priesthood.
    他捍卫了独身牧师制度.

    《简明英汉词典》

    The government built a charitable institution for the education of young children.
    政府建立了一个儿童教育慈善机构.

    《简明英汉词典》

    My uncle has become quite an institution at the club!
    我叔叔在俱乐部里已是颇有名气的人物了!

    《简明英汉词典》

    The institution of slavery was once widespread.
    奴隶制度一度广为流行.

    《简明英汉词典》

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