• cattle

    英:['kæt(ə)l]  
    美: ['kætl] 

    cattle 基本解释

    • n. 牛;牲畜(骂人的话);家畜;无价值的人
    • n. (Cattle)人名;(意)卡特莱

    cattle 词态变化

    复数: cattle;

    cattle 中文词源

    cattle 菜牛

    来自capital, 资产,资本,因牛在农耕社会有着无比重要的作用而引申此词义。比较castor,海狸。

    cattle 英文词源

    cattle
    cattle: [13] Ultimately, cattle is the same word as chattel [13], and when it first entered English it had the same meaning, ‘property’. From earliest times, however, it was applied specifically to livestock thought of as property. In the Middle Ages it was a wide-ranging term in animal husbandry, being used for horses, sheep, pigs, and even poultry and bees, as well as cows, and such usages survived dialectally until comparatively recently, but from the mid 16th century onwards there is increasing evidence of the word’s being restricted solely to cows.

    Its ultimate source is medieval Latin capitāle ‘property’, which came to English via Old French chatel as chattel and via Anglo-Norman catel as cattle. Capitāle itself goes back to classical Latin capitālis (from caput ‘head’), from which English gets capital.
    => capital, chattel
    cattle (n.)
    mid-13c., "property," from Anglo-French catel "property" (Old North French catel, Old French chatel), from Medieval Latin capitale "property, stock," noun use of neuter of Latin adjective capitalis "principal, chief" (see capital (n.1)). Compare sense development of fee, pecuniary. Sense originally was of movable property, especially livestock; it began to be limited to "cows and bulls" from late 16c.

    cattle 英文释义

    1. domesticated bovine animals as a group regardless of sex or age;
    "so many head of cattle"
    "wait till the cows come home"
    "seven thin and ill-favored kine"- Bible
    "a team of oxen"

    cattle 双语例句

    1. The old stone cattle trough still sits by the main entrance.
    陈旧的石制牛食槽仍然放在大门口。

    来自柯林斯例句

    2. Outside, two old boys lingered on the street corner discussing cattle.
    两个老头儿在外面街角迟迟不走,聊着牛的事情。

    来自柯林斯例句

    3. Cowboys drove covered wagons and rode horses, lassoing cattle.
    牛仔们有的赶着大篷车,有的骑着马,抛套索捕牛。

    来自柯林斯例句

    4. He had sought work as a cowboy, rounding up cattle.
    他找了一份放牛的差事,负责把牛赶到一起。

    来自柯林斯例句

    5. I run a cattle station some miles up-country.
    我在北边几英里开外的地方有一个养牛场。

    来自柯林斯例句

    cattle 实用场景例句

    a herd of cattle
    一群牛

    牛津词典

    twenty head of cattle (= twenty cows)
    二十头牛

    牛津词典

    dairy/beef cattle
    乳 / 肉牛

    牛津词典

    ...the finest herd of beef cattle for two hundred miles.
    方圆两百英里内最好的肉用牛群

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    The cattle are well fenced out.
    牛群被妥善地用栅栏隔开了.

    《现代英汉综合大词典》

    They talked endlessly about beet and cattle feed.
    他们就甜菜和牛饲料的话题谈个没完.

    《简明英汉词典》

    He has twenty head of cattle on the farm.
    他在农场养了20头牛.

    《简明英汉词典》

    He feeds oats to his cattle.
    他给牛喂燕麦.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》

    They keep animals, e . g . goats and cattle.
    他们饲养家畜, 例如山羊和牛.

    《简明英汉词典》

    She drove the herd of cattle through the wilderness.
    她赶着牛群穿过荒野.

    《简明英汉词典》

    Buyers cleared the day's cattle run at steady rates.
    买主以稳定的价格买光了这一天牵到集市来的牲口.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》

    I watched him drive the cattle out.
    我看着他把牛赶出去.

    《简明英汉词典》

    The little boy is herding the cattle.
    这个小男孩在放牛.

    《简明英汉词典》

    The cattle had trodden a path to the pond.
    牛群踏出了一条通往池塘的小径.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》

    Most farms have a pond from which cattle can drink.
    大多数农场都有水槽让牛群饮水.

    《现代英汉综合大词典》

    St George slew the cattle.
    圣乔治杀死牛.

    《简明英汉词典》

    On big farms cattle are usually branded.
    在大农场里,牲畜身上通常都打上烙印.

    《现代英汉综合大词典》

    This part of the field has been fenced off to keep the cattle off.
    这块地用栅栏围了起来,以免牛跑进去.

    《简明英汉词典》

    After a summer here the poorest sheep and cattle grow strong and fat.
    经过一个夏天,连最差的牛羊在这里也长得又肥又壮了.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》

    People herded together like cattle.
    人们像牛群一般聚在一起.

    《简明英汉词典》

    He took care to keep the cattle from falling off.
    他精心照料着牛群,不使它们瘦下来.

    《简明英汉词典》

    These cattle have my brand on them.
    这些牛身上打了烙印,标明是我的牛.

    《简明英汉词典》

    Some cattle were drinking at the pool.
    有几头牛在那池塘边饮水.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》

    There is good grassland here for your cattle and horses to graze on.
    这里有很好的草地供你们放牧牛马.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》

    the selective breeding of cattle
    牛的选择性培育

    《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

    The cattle disease occurs more or less anywhere in Africa where the fly occurs.
    在非洲凡是有这种蝇虫的地方,几乎都会出现这一牛病。

    柯林斯例句

    His herd of 170 dairy cattle and 200 young stock are kept on the land.
    他那170头奶牛和200头乳牛都在那块地上圈养。

    柯林斯例句

    Outside, two old boys lingered on the street corner discussing cattle.
    两个老头儿在外面街角迟迟不走,聊着牛的事情。

    柯林斯例句

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