英汉词典

hood 基本解释

• n. 头巾；覆盖；兜帽
• vt. 罩上；以头巾覆盖
• n. (Hood)人名；(英)胡德；(德、荷)霍德

hood 词态变化

hood 中文词源

词源同hat,帽子。

hood 英文词源

hood

hood: [OE] Ultimately hood and hat are the same word, and both mean etymologically ‘headcovering’. They go back to an Indo-European *kadh- ‘cover, protect’, which in the case of hood produced a West Germanic derivative *khōdaz. From it are descended German hut ‘hat’, Dutch hoed ‘hat’, and English hood. Hoodwink [16] originally meant literally ‘cover someone’s eyes with a hood or blindfold so that they could not see’; the modern figurative sense ‘deceive’ is first recorded in the 17th century.
=> hat

hood (n.1)

"covering," Old English hod "hood," from Proto-Germanic *hodaz (cognates: Old Saxon, Old Frisian hod "hood," Middle Dutch hoet, Dutch hoed "hat," Old High German huot "helmet, hat," German Hut "hat," Old Frisian hode "guard, protection"), from PIE *kadh- "cover" (see hat).

Modern spelling is early 1400s to indicate a "long" vowel, which is no longer pronounced as such. Meaning "removable cover for an automobile engine" attested by 1905. Little Red Riding Hood (1729) translates Charles Perrault's Petit Chaperon Rouge ("Contes du Temps Passé" 1697).

hood (n.2)

"gangster," 1930, American English, shortened form of hoodlum.

hood (v.)

"to put a hood on," c. 1200, from hood (n.1). Related: Hooded; hooding.

hood (n.3)

shortened form of neighborhood, by 1987, U.S. black slang.

hood 英文释义

1. an aggressive and violent young criminal

2. metal covering leading to a vent that exhausts smoke or fumes

3. the folding roof of a carriage

4. a headdress that protects the head and face

5. protective covering consisting of a metal part that covers the engine;

"there are powerful engines under the hoods of new cars"

"the mechanic removed the cowling in order to repair the plane's engine"

hood 双语例句

1. Why aren't all lenses supplied with a lens hood?

为什么不给所有的镜头都配上遮光罩呢？

来自柯林斯例句

2. The hood shadowed her face.

风帽挡住了她的脸。

来自柯林斯例句

3. a coat with a detachable hood

带有活风帽的外套

来自《权威词典》

4. a jacket with a detachable hood

有可拆卸风帽的夹克

来自《权威词典》

5. a latter-day Robin Hood

当代的罗宾汉

来自《权威词典》

hood 实用场景例句

a lens hood

镜头遮光罩

牛津词典

an extractor hood (= one that removes cooking smells from a kitchen)

（厨房）排气罩

牛津词典

We drove all the way with the hood down.

我们一路上敞着车篷开车。

牛津词典

a jacket with a detachable hood

有可拆卸风帽的夹克

牛津词典

Why aren't all lenses supplied with a lens hood?

为什么不给所有的镜头都配上遮光罩呢？

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Add a hood to clean carpet extractions.

另有一净化罩用于地毯夹缝清理.

期刊摘选

He held both sides of the parka hood closed against the snow.

他捏紧皮外套上风帽的两边以挡住袭来的飞雪.

《简明英汉词典》

The pump exhaust should lead to the open air or a fume hood.

抽气泵的排气管应该导向室外空旷处或导向一座通风橱.

辞典例句

Robin Hood loves the forest.

罗宾汉喜欢森林.

期刊摘选

He gave the hood a quick rub.

他把那个罩子快速擦拭了一遍.

期刊摘选

The glans ofclitoris is partly covered by the clitoral hood or foreskin.

阴蒂头部分地由阴蒂包皮所覆盖.

期刊摘选

With the car in motion, air was trapped under the hood in the engine compartment.

汽车行驶时, 空气被截留在发动机舱盖下.

辞典例句

Other minor changes can be found in the headlamps, rear light cluster, the tailgate and hood.

其它改变包括前大灯、组合尾灯 、 尾门及前盖.

期刊摘选

Take the seat sling and place the hood over the frame crown.

以座位吊索和地点框架冠在引擎盖.

期刊摘选

Long ago in England, lived a famous outlaw named Robin Hood.

很久以前,在英国有一位很出名的大盗,名叫罗宾汉.

期刊摘选

Scholars debate whether Robin Hood or King Arthur ever really existed.

学者们争论究竟是否真的有过罗宾逊和亚瑟王.

期刊摘选

Little Red Riding Hood continued skipping along the path.

小红帽继续蹦蹦跳跳地沿着小路走.

期刊摘选

A guard throws a hood over Jack's face and carries him up the stairs.

一名雇佣兵用头罩遮住了杰克的脸,抬着他走上楼梯.

期刊摘选

After passing through the second stage ME , the flue gas exits the scrubber through outlet hood.

经过第二级除雾器后, 烟气通过出口罩排出吸收塔.

期刊摘选

My hood, now and later, throw back like a pager.

我国遮光罩, 现在和以后, 扔回到像一个寻呼机.

期刊摘选

Robin Hood hated the rich and loved the poor.

罗宾汉憎恨富人(们),热爱穷人们.

期刊摘选

The car hood was dented in.

汽车的发动机罩已凹了进去.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

She is wearing a red cloak with a hood.

她穿着一件红色带兜帽的披风.

《简明英汉词典》

The horseman came up to Robin Hood, brandishing his sword.

那个骑士挥舞着剑,来到罗宾汉面前.

《简明英汉词典》

a coat with a detachable hood

带有活风帽的外套

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

a jacket with a detachable hood

有可拆卸风帽的夹克

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

the legend of Robin Hood

罗宾汉的传奇故事

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

Why aren't all lenses supplied with a lens hood?

为什么不给所有的镜头都配上遮光罩呢？

柯林斯例句

So far as anyone can tell, there's evidence that there was a Robin Hood.

众所周知，有证据表明确实有罗宾汉这么个人。

柯林斯例句

The hood shadowed her face.

风帽挡住了她的脸。

柯林斯例句