• reserve

    英:[rɪ'zɜːv]  
    美: [rɪ'zɝv] 

    reserve 基本解释

    • n. 储备,储存;自然保护区;预备队;缄默;[金融] 储备金
    • vt. 储备;保留;预约
    • vi. 预订
    • n. (Reserve)人名;(法)勒塞尔夫

    reserve 词态变化

    复数: reserves;第三人称单数: reserves;过去式: reserved;过去分词: reserved;现在分词: reserving;

    reserve 中文词源

    reserve 预约,预订,保留,储备

    re-,向后,往回,-serv,看护,保护,词源同 conserve,preserve.引申诸相关词义。

    reserve 英文词源

    reserve (v.)
    mid-14c., from Old French reserver "set aside, withhold" (12c.) and directly from Latin reservare "keep back, save up; retain, preserve," from re- "back" (see re-) + servare "to keep, save, preserve, protect" (see observe). Meaning "to book" is from 1935. Related: Reserved; reserving.
    reserve (n.)
    "something stored up," 1610s, from reserve (v.) or from French réserve, a Middle French back-formation from reserver. Meaning "self-imposed restraint on freedom of words or actions; habit of keeping back the feelings" is from 1650s.

    reserve 词组搭配

    in reserve

    Kept back, set aside, or saved.

    保留;留出;存留

    reserve 英文释义

    1. formality and propriety of manner
    2. something kept back or saved for future use or a special purpose
    3. an athlete who plays only when another member of the team drops out
    4. (medicine) potential capacity to respond in order to maintain vital functions
    5. a district that is reserved for particular purpose
    6. armed forces that are not on active duty but can be called in an emergency
    7. the trait of being uncommunicative; not volunteering anything more than necessary

    reserve 同义词解析

    keep, retain, reserve, preserve, conserve, withhold

    这些动词均有"保持,保存"之意。

    keep: 最常用词,指长时间牢固地保持或保存。

    retain: 指继续保持。

    reserve: 正式用词,指为了将来的用途或其他用途而保存、保留。

    preserve: 主要指为防止损害、变质等而保存。

    conserve: 一般指保存自然资源,保全人的精力、力量等。

    withhold: 指扣住不放,暗示有阻碍。

    reserve 双语例句

    1. The call-up of National Guard and reserve units begun in late August.
    国民警卫队和预备役的征兵工作8月下旬开始。

    来自柯林斯例句

    2. The subject is one which must be discussed with reserve.
    对这个话题必须进行慎重的讨论。

    来自柯林斯例句

    3. The new proposal would create a reserve pool of cash.
    这项新的提议将建立一个现金储备基金。

    来自柯林斯例句

    4. Playing for the reserve team is a totally different kettle of fish.
    作为替补参加比赛完全是两码事。

    来自柯林斯例句

    5. These front-line defences are backed up by armoured units in reserve.
    前线的防务得到后备装甲部队的支援。

    来自柯林斯例句

    reserve 实用场景例句

    I'd like to reserve a table for three for eight o'clock.
    我想预订八点钟供三人用餐的桌位。

    牛津词典

    I've reserved a room in the name of Jones.
    我以琼斯的名字预订了一个房间。

    牛津词典

    These seats are reserved for special guests.
    这些座位是留给贵宾的。

    牛津词典

    I'd prefer to reserve (my) judgement (= not make a decision) until I know all the facts.
    在了解全部事实之前我不想发表意见。

    牛津词典

    The management reserves the right to refuse admission.
    管理部门有权拒绝接收。

    牛津词典

    (law 律) All rights reserved (= nobody else can publish or copy this) .
    版权所有

    牛津词典

    large oil and gas reserves
    大量的石油和天然气贮藏量

    牛津词典

    He discovered unexpected reserves of strength.
    他出乎意料地发现还有体力。

    牛津词典

    reserve funds
    储备金

    牛津词典

    a wildlife reserve
    野生动植物保护区

    牛津词典

    She found it difficult to make friends because of her natural reserve.
    她因天性矜持很难交到朋友。

    牛津词典

    Any contract should be treated with reserve until it has been checked.
    任何契约在经过核实之前都应谨慎对待。

    牛津词典

    She trusted him without reserve (= completely) .
    她完全信任他。

    牛津词典

    the army reserve(s)
    预备役部队

    牛津词典

    the reserve police
    预备役警察

    牛津词典

    The money was being kept in reserve for their retirement.
    他们把钱存着以备退休后使用。

    牛津词典

    200 police officers were held in reserve .
    200名警察随时待命。

    牛津词典

    A double room with a balcony overlooking the sea had been reserved for him...
    特地为他预留了一间带阳台的海景双人房。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    In the United States lanes are reserved for cars with more than one occupant.
    在美国,多人乘坐的汽车有专行道。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    I'll reserve a table for five...
    我要预订一张5人的桌子。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Demand will be huge, so ask your newsagent to reserve your copy today.
    需求量会很大,所以今天得请卖报摊主为你预留出你那份。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    The Gulf has 65 per cent of the world's oil reserves...
    海湾地区拥有全世界65%的石油储藏。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    A friend can be a reserve of help in times of trouble.
    朋友可以在困难的时候提供帮助。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    He ended up as a reserve, but still qualified for a team gold medal.
    他最后成了替补队员,但仍有资格获得团体金牌。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Marine biologists are calling for Cardigan Bay to be created a marine nature reserve to protect the dolphins.
    海洋生物学家号召将卡迪根湾建成一个海洋自然保护区,以保护那里的海豚。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    The subject is one which must be discussed with reserve...
    对这个话题必须进行慎重的讨论。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    His natural reserve made him appear self-conscious.
    他天生的内敛性格让他显得有些拘谨。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    ...the bottle of whisky that he kept in reserve...
    他特地留的那瓶威士忌

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    There were patrol cars on the streets and riot police standing by in reserve.
    巡逻车在街上守候,防暴警察也在一旁待命。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

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