• reform

    英:[rɪ'fɔːm]  
    美: [rɪ'fɔrm] 

    reform 基本解释

    • n. 改革,改良;改正
    • vt. 改革,革新;重新组成
    • vi. 重组;改过
    • adj. 改革的;改革教会的

    reform 词态变化

    复数: reforms;第三人称单数: reforms;过去式: reformed;过去分词: reformed;现在分词: reforming;形容词: reformed;

    reform 中文词源

    reform 改革,改正

    re-,再,重新,form,形状。引申词义改革,改正。

    reform 英文词源

    reform (v.)
    c. 1300, "to convert into another and better form," from Old French reformer "rebuild, reconstruct, recreate" (12c.), from Latin reformare "to form again, change, transform, alter," from re- "again" (see re-) + formare "to form" (see form (n.)). Intransitive sense from 1580s.

    Meaning "to bring (a person) away from an evil course of life" is recorded from early 15c.; of governments, institutions, etc., from early 15c. Related: Reformed; reforming. Reformed churches (1580s) usually are Calvinist as opposed to Lutheran. Reformed Judaism (1843) is a movement initiated in Germany by Moses Mendelssohn (1729-1786). Reform school is attested from 1859.
    reform (n.)
    "any proceeding which brings back a better order of things," 1660s, from reform (v.) and in some uses from French réforme. As a branch of Judaism from 1843.

    reform 英文释义

    1. a change for the better as a result of correcting abuses;
    "justice was for sale before the reform of the law courts"
    2. a campaign aimed to correct abuses or malpractices;
    "the reforms he proposed were too radical for the politicians"
    3. self-improvement in behavior or morals by abandoning some vice;
    "the family rejoiced in the drunkard's reform"

    reform 同义词解析

    reform, transform

    这两个动词均含"改革,改变,改造"之意。

    reform: 指去恶扬善、弃旧图新,使变得完美,多用于社会、政治、经济方面,如体制、法律、机构等的改革。

    transform: 指既改变外部形体,又改变内部性质或功能。

    reform 双语例句

    1. The government wanted to reform the institutions, to shake up the country.
    政府想要实施机构改革,整顿国家。

    来自柯林斯例句

    2. The finance minister will continue to mastermind Poland's economic reform.
    财政部长将继续策划波兰的经济改革。

    来自柯林斯例句

    3. The government took another step on the road to political reform.
    政府在实现政治改革的路上又迈进了一步。

    来自柯林斯例句

    4. He was soon disillusioned by the government's timidity on social reform.
    他不久就因政府在进行社会改革时缩手缩脚而不抱幻想了。

    来自柯林斯例句

    5. Economic reform will continue to be painful and ineffective.
    经济改革仍将举步维艰,毫无成效。

    来自柯林斯例句

    reform 实用场景例句

    proposals to reform the social security system
    改革社会保障体制的建议

    牛津词典

    The law needs to be reformed.
    法律需要进行改革。

    牛津词典

    She thought she could reform him.
    她觉得她可以使他洗心革面。

    牛津词典

    He has promised to reform.
    他许诺要改过自新。

    牛津词典

    a reformed character
    改过自新的人

    牛津词典

    a government committed to reform
    致力于改革的政府

    牛津词典

    economic/electoral/constitutional, etc. reform
    经济、选举、宪法等改革

    牛津词典

    the reform of the educational system
    教育体制的改革

    牛津词典

    reforms in education
    教育改革

    牛津词典

    far-reaching/major/sweeping reforms
    意义深远的 / 重大的 / 彻底的变革

    牛津词典

    The party embarked on a programme of economic reform...
    这个党开始进行经济改革。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    He has urged reform of the welfare system...
    他极力主张进行福利制度改革。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    ...his plans to reform the country's economy...
    他的国家经济改革计划

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    A reformed party would have to win the approval of the people.
    一个革新的政党需要赢得人民的认可。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    When his court case was coming up, James promised to reform...
    他的案子即将开审的时候,詹姆斯保证会改过自新。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    We will try to reform him within the community.
    我们将尽力在社区内部对他进行改造。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    The People's Liberation Army, so long outnumbered , has gained numerical superiority.
    人民解放军在数量上由长期的劣势转入了优势.

    期刊摘选

    All their efforts at reform have been set back.
    他们所有的改革努力都遭受到挫折.

    《简明英汉词典》

    Salvation lay in political reform.
    解救办法在于政治改革.

    《简明英汉词典》

    Our educational reform was steadily led onto the correct path.
    我们的教学改革慢慢上轨道了.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》

    It is successful for us to research on the reform of farm tools.
    我们对农具改进的研究取得了成功.

    《简明英汉词典》

    Our service is obsolete, requiring root and branch reform.
    我们的服务业已过时, 需要彻底改革.

    《简明英汉词典》

    They decided to reform social abuses.
    他们决定改革社会陋习.

    《简明英汉词典》

    We should try to reform criminals through labour rather than punish them.
    我们应该尽量通过劳动改造罪犯,而不是惩罚他们.

    《简明英汉词典》

    I am not opposed to reform.
    我不反对改革.

    《简明英汉词典》

    Politically, she is a staunch opponent of reform.
    在政治上, 她是坚决反对改革的.

    《简明英汉词典》

    The government will direct the additional taxes to the educational reform.
    政府把这些附加税收用于教育改革.

    《简明英汉词典》

    Provided we do all this, we shall assuredly succeed in our reform.
    只要我们做到这一切, 改革就一定能成功.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》

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