英汉词典

chap 基本解释

• n. 小伙子；家伙；龟裂
• vt. 使皲裂
• vi. 皲裂
• n. (Chap)人名；(柬)乍

chap 词态变化

chap 中文词源

1.家伙，来自cheap, 原指卖东西的小商人。

2.皲裂，来自chop变体。

chap 英文词源

chap

chap: There are four distinct words chap in English. The oldest, ‘sore on the skin’ [14], originally meant more generally ‘crack, split’, and may be related to Middle Low German kappen ‘chop off’; it seems ultimately to be the same word as chop ‘cut’. Chap ‘jaw’ [16] (as in Bath chaps) is probably a variant of chop (as in ‘lick one’s chops’). Chap ‘fellow’ [16] originally meant ‘customer’; it is an abbreviation of chapman ‘trader’ [OE] (source of the common surname, but now obsolete as an ordinary noun), whose first element is related to English cheap. Chaps ‘leggings’ [19] is short for Mexican Spanish chaparreras, a derivative of Spanish chaparro ‘evergreen oak’; they were named from their use in protecting the legs of riders from the low thick scrub that grows in Mexico and Texas (named with another derivative of chaparro, chaparral). Chaparro itself probably comes from Basque txapar, a diminutive of saphar ‘thicket’.
=> chop; cheap; chaparral

chap (n.)

1570s, "customer," short for obsolete chapman "purchaser, trader" (see cheap). Colloquial sense of "lad, fellow" is first attested 1716 (compare slang tough customer).

chap (v.)

"to crack," mid-15c., chappen (intransitive) "to split, burst open;" "cause to crack" (transitive); perhaps a variant of choppen (see chop (v.), and compare strap/strop), or related to Middle Dutch kappen "to chop, cut," Danish kappe, Swedish kappa "to cut." Related: Chapped; chapping. The noun meaning "fissure in the skin" is from late 14c.

chap 英文释义

1. a boy or man;

"that chap is your host"

"there's a fellow at the door"

"he's a likable cuss"

2. a long narrow depression in a surface

3. a crack in a lip caused usually by cold

4. (usually in the plural) leather leggings without a seat; joined by a belt; often have flared outer flaps; worn over trousers by cowboys to protect their legs

chap 双语例句

1. Today the best tests are performed in the hospital .see chap. 17..

现在，本医院可提供最好的化验（见第17章）。

来自柯林斯例句

2. Poor chap— he was killed in an air crash.

不幸的家伙，他死于空难。

来自柯林斯例句

3. He's not a bad chap—quite human for an accountant.

这个家伙人不坏——就会计来说已经很有人情味了。

来自柯林斯例句

4. Are you all right, old chap?

你还好吗，老家伙？

来自柯林斯例句

5. Martin is a quiet, contemplative sort of chap.

马丁是个不爱讲话、喜欢沉思默想的小伙子。

来自柯林斯例句

chap 实用场景例句

He isn't such a bad chap really.

他这个家伙并不真的这么坏。

牛津词典

She thought he was a very nice chap.

她觉得他是个大好人。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Cantankerous chap Roger always was.

罗杰始终是一个坏脾气的家伙.

期刊摘选

I don't think he's a bad chap.

我认为他不是个坏家伙.

辞典例句

He is, as we all know, a splendid chap.

我们认为他确实是一位杰出的青年.

期刊摘选

Don't be nervous, old chap!

别神经质啦, 老伙计!

《用法词典》

He was first of all a dishonesty chap, secondly he was irresponsible.

(首先他是个不诚实的家伙, 其次他没有责任心. )

期刊摘选

Calm down, old chap. What's the trouble?

压压气, 老兄.有什么麻烦 吗 ?

辞典例句

Anyhow, old chap, I owe it to you that I am here.

不管怎么说, 老伙计, 我现在还能站在这儿,全靠你.

期刊摘选

That chap is really difficult to deal with.

这个人真别扭.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

Her lips so big, Chap Stick had to invent a spray.

她嘴唇这么大, 抹冻疮膏必须发明喷射装置.

期刊摘选

This chap likes to exaggerate and is good at nothing but boasting.

这个人言过其实,就会吹牛皮放大炮.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

C achieve data communication protocol, Chap _ 9.

C文件实现了数据通讯的协议, Chap_9.

期刊摘选

This young chap is very tall.

这小伙子个头儿不小.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

Calm down, buddy [ old chap ] . What's the trouble?

压压气, 老兄. 有什么麻烦 吗 ?

《现代汉英综合大词典》

This chap has let us down.

他这个人真不争气.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

This chap can't keep anything to himself.

这人肚里藏不住话.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

This chap looks really fierce.

这个人样子真凶.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

This chap is quite a smooth character.

这人很世故.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

He's a tall , lean chap.

他是瘦长个儿.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

He isn't such a bad chap really.

他这个家伙并不真的这么坏。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

Just another surveillance job, old chap. Piece of cake to somebody like you.

老伙计，只不过又是一份盯梢的活。对你这样的人来说还不是小菜一碟。

柯林斯例句

Today the best tests are performed in the hospital .see chap. 17..

现在，本医院可提供最好的化验（见第17章）。

柯林斯例句

Are you all right, old chap?

你还好吗，老家伙？

柯林斯例句

Poor chap— he was killed in an air crash.

不幸的家伙，他死于空难。

柯林斯例句

Martin is a quiet, contemplative sort of chap.

马丁是个不爱讲话、喜欢沉思默想的小伙子。

柯林斯例句

He is a clubbable chap.

他是个爱交朋友的人。

柯林斯例句

He was an immensely likeable chap.

他是个极讨人喜欢的家伙。

柯林斯例句

He's not a bad chap—quite human for an accountant.

这个家伙人不坏——就会计来说已经很有人情味了。

柯林斯例句