来自isle,岛,引申词义使成孤岛,隔离,孤立,词源同insulate.
The translation of this work is well performed, excepting that fault from which few translations are wholly exempt, and which is daily tending to corrupt our language, the adoption of French expressions. We have here evasion for escape, twice or more times repeated; brigands very frequently; we have the unnecessary and foolish word isolate; and, if we mistake not, paralize, which at least has crept in through a similar channel. Translators cannot be too careful on this point, as it is a temptation to which they are constantly exposed. ["The British Critic," April 1799]As a noun from 1890, from earlier adjectival use (1819).
isolate, separate, segregate, insulate
这些动词均有"分开,分离,隔离"之意。
isolate: 侧重指完全分离、隔开,也指人或处于完全孤立的状态。
separate: 指一般意义上的分开或隔开。
segregate: 指把一群人或物从整体或主体中分离出来。
insulate: 指隔开、分离,尤指用某种东西阻挡从里面逃出或从外面进入的东西。作技术用词时,专指用某种绝缘体隔断通路。
来自柯林斯例句
来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
来自《简明英汉词典》
来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
来自柯林斯例句
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柯林斯高阶英语词典
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《现代英汉综合大词典》
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