structure 基本解释
- n. 结构;构造;建筑物
- vt. 组织;构成;建造
structure 词态变化
复数: structures;第三人称单数: structures;过去式: structured;过去分词: structured;现在分词: structuring;
structure 中文词源
structure 结构,构造,体系来自拉丁语 structura,装配,建造,布置,来自 struere,连接,组装,建造,堆放,来自 PIE*ster, 展开,延展,词源同 stratum,strew,construct.引申词义结构,构造,体系等。
structure 英文词源
- structure
- structure: [15] Structure comes via Old French structure from Latin structūra, a noun derived from the past participle of struere ‘build’. Other English words from the same source are construct, construe, destroy, destruction, instruct, and obstruct [17].
=> construct, construe, destroy, destruction, instruct, obstruct, strain - structure (n.)
- mid-15c., "action or process of building or construction;" 1610s, "that which is constructed, a building or edifice;" from Latin structura "a fitting together, adjustment; a building, mode of building;" figuratively, "arrangement, order," from structus, past participle of struere "to pile, place together, heap up; build, assemble, arrange, make by joining together," related to strues "heap," from PIE *stere- "to spread, extend, stretch out."
The widespread descendants of this ancient root are believed to include: Sanskrit strnoti "strews, throws down;" Avestan star- "to spread out, stretch out;" Greek stronymi "strew," stroma "bedding, mattress," sternon "breast, breastbone;" Latin sternere "to stretch, extend;" Old Church Slavonic stira, streti "spread," strama "district;" Russian stroji "order;" Gothic straujan, Old High German strouwen, Old English streowian "to sprinkle, strew;" Old English streon "strain," streaw "straw, that which is scattered;" Old High German stirna "forehead," strala "arrow, lightning bolt;" Old Irish fo-sernaim "spread out," srath "a wide river valley;" Welsh srat "plain." - structure (v.)
- "put together systematically," by 1855 (occasional use from late 16c.), from structure (n.). Related: Structured; structuring.
structure 英文释义
- 1. a thing constructed; a complex construction or entity;
- "the structure consisted of a series of arches"
- "she wore her hair in an amazing construction of whirls and ribbons"
- 2. the manner of construction of something and the arrangement of its parts;
- "artists must study the structure of the human body"
- "the structure of the benzene molecule"
- 3. the complex composition of knowledge as elements and their combinations;
- "his lectures have no structure"
- 4. a particular complex anatomical structure;
- "he has good bone structure"
- 5. the people in a society considered as a system organized by a characteristic pattern of relationships;
- "the social organization of England and America is very different"
- "sociologists have studied the changing structure of the family"
structure 同义词解析
building, structure
这两个名词都表示"建筑物"之意。
building: 普通用词,指任何建筑物,但不涉及建筑物的大小、风格以及所用材料。
structure: 侧重建筑物的构造形式。
structure 双语例句
- 1. The theatre is a futuristic steel and glass structure.
- 这家剧院是钢筋和玻璃结构的未来派建筑。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. Torn muscles retract, and lose strength, structure, and tightness.
- 撕裂的肌肉会收缩,丧失原来的力量、结构和紧实度。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. My grumble is with the structure and organisation of the material.
- 我所不满的是素材的结构和组织。
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. The chronological sequence gives the book an element of structure.
- 时间顺序让这本书有了一定的结构。
来自柯林斯例句
- 5. The chemical structure of this particular molecule is very unusual.
- 这个特殊分子的化学结构很不寻常。
来自柯林斯例句
structure 实用场景例句
- the structure of the building
- 这座建筑物的结构
牛津词典
- changes in the social and economic structure of society
- 一个社会在社会结构和经济结构上的变化
牛津词典
- the grammatical structures of a language
- 一种语言的语法结构
牛津词典
- a salary structure
- 工资结构
牛津词典
- a stone/brick/wooden structure
- 石 / 砖 / 木结构建筑物
牛津词典
- Your essay needs (a) structure.
- 你这篇文章组织不好。
牛津词典
- How well does the teacher structure the lessons?
- 老师对课程组织安排得如何?
牛津词典
- The exhibition is structured around the themes of work and leisure.
- 展览是围绕工作与休闲的主题来布置的。
牛津词典
- Make use of the toys in structured group activities.
- 在精心安排的分组活动中可以使用这些玩具。
牛津词典
- The typical family structure of Freud's patients involved two parents and two children...
- 弗洛伊德的病人的典型家庭结构是父母二人和两个孩子。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- The chemical structure of this particular molecule is very unusual.
- 这个特殊分子的化学结构很不寻常。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- The feet are highly specialised structures made up of 26 small delicate bones.
- 脚的结构非常特殊,由 26 块细小的骨头组成。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- About half of those funds has gone to repair public roads, structures and bridges...
- 那些基金中大约有一半已被用来维修公路、公共建筑物和桥梁。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- The house was a handsome four-story brick structure.
- 这所房子是一幢造型美观的四层砖砌建筑物。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- By structuring the course this way, we're forced to produce something the companies think is valuable.
- 这样制定发展规划后,我们不得不生产各公司认为有价值的东西。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- The program provides job training for people who otherwise could not adapt attend college.
- 这项计划为那些不能上大学的人提供工作培训.
期刊摘选
- The architectural structure of the Temple of Heaven is unique.
- 天坛的建筑结构很别致.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
- Researchers are gradually deciphering the genetic structure found in the cells of organisms.
- 研究者正渐渐破译存于有机体细胞内的基因结构.
《简明英汉词典》
- It's often difficult to structure one's career.
- 安排自己的职业通常很困难.
《简明英汉词典》
- The backbone is an articulate structure.
- 脊椎骨是一种关节相连的结构.
《现代英汉综合大词典》
- The structure has an indefinite life.
- 这是一座永久性的建筑物.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
- The atomic structure is often compared to a miniature solar system.
- 原子结构时常被比喻为微型太阳系.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
- Day by day the structure heightened.
- 建筑物逐日增高.
《现代英汉综合大词典》
- The Parthenon is a magnificent structure.
- 帕台农神庙是一座宏伟的建物.
《简明英汉词典》
- The organization has a cellular structure.
- 这个组织像蜂窝一样,由许多独立工作的小组组成.
《简明英汉词典》