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flu 词态变化
复数: flus;
flu 中文词源
flu 流感缩写自influenza,流感。
flu 英文词源
- flu
- flu: [19] Flu is short for influenza [18]. The first record of its use is in a letter of 1839 by the poet Robert Southey (who spelled it, as was commonly the practice in the 19th century, flue): ‘I have had a pretty fair share of the Flue’. Influenza means literally ‘influence’ in Italian, and was used metaphorically for the ‘outbreak of a particular disease’ (hence an influenza di febbre scarlattina was an ‘outbreak of scarlet fever’, a ‘scarlet fever epidemic’).
The severe epidemic of the disease we now know as flu, which struck Italy in 1743 and spread from there throughout Europe, was called an influenza di catarro ‘catarrh epidemic’, or simply an influenza – and hence influenza became the English word for the disease.
=> influence, influenza - flu (n.)
- 1839, flue, shortening of influenza. Spelling flu attested from 1893. The abstraction of the middle syllable is an uncommon method of shortening words in English; Weekley compares tec for detective, scrip for subscription.
flu 英文释义
- 1. an acute febrile highly contagious viral disease
flu 双语例句
- 1. One of the office girls was down with the flu.
- 一位女职员得了流感。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. Withdrawal from heroin is actually like a severe attack of gastric flu.
- 戒断海洛因的过程实际上就像患了一场严重的胃肠型流感。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. Three members of the band went down with flu.
- 这个乐队有3名成员得了流感。
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. One pandemic of Spanish flu took nearly 22 million lives worldwide.
- 西班牙流感的大爆发夺去了全球近2,200万人的生命。
来自柯林斯例句
- 5. She thought she just had a touch of flu.
- 她认为自己仅仅有点感冒。
来自柯林斯例句
flu 实用场景例句
- The whole family has the flu.
- 全家都患流感。
牛津词典
- (British English)She's got flu.
- 她患上了流感。
牛津词典
- I got flu...
- 我得了流感。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- He had come down with the flu.
- 他得了流感病倒了。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Mind that your children don't catch the flu.
- 小心别让你孩子传上流感.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
- He fell sick with flu.
- 他得了流感.
《简明英汉词典》
- She was off work with a touch of flu.
- 她因为有点感冒而没有上班.
《简明英汉词典》
- Flu is catching, so stay away from work.
- 流感是会传染的, 所以别去工作了.
《简明英汉词典》
- The flu has laid him up for a few days.
- 流感使他在床上躺了几天.
《简明英汉词典》
- I've been off my food ever since I had the flu last month.
- 我自从上个月患感冒以来,一直无食欲.
《简明英汉词典》
- Nothing gets me down so much as the flu.
- 什么病有像这次流感那样使我身体这么虚弱.
《简明英汉词典》
- This was a light epidemic of flu and there was no danger if you avoided pneumonia.
- 这是轻度流感,只要当心不引起肺炎,就无危险.
《简明英汉词典》
- Ten new cases of bird flu were reported yesterday.
- 昨天新增十例禽流感病例报告。
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
- the outbreak of a flu epidemic
- 流感的爆发
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
- The whole family has the flu.
- 全家都患流感。
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
- The vaccine provides longer immunity against flu.
- 这种疫苗对流感的免疫效力时间较长。
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
- Flu is highly infectious.
- 流感的传染性很高。
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
- A flu wog struck.
- 突患流感。
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
- I was stuck at home with flu.
- 感冒把我困在了家中。
柯林斯例句
- I'm glad that you're over the flu.
- 你的流感好了，我真高兴。
柯林斯例句
- I got flu.
- 我得了流感。
柯林斯例句
- Withdrawal from heroin is actually like a severe attack of gastric flu.
- 戒断海洛因的过程实际上就像患了一场严重的胃肠型流感。
柯林斯例句
- He contracted Spanish flu, which almost killed him.
- 他得了西班牙流感，险些丧命。
柯林斯例句
- It has been snowing, roughly every third day, for as long as I've had the flu.
- 自从我得了流感以来，这段时间一直在下雪，大约每三天一场。
柯林斯例句
- I have had really bad bouts of flu that have really dragged me down.
- 我患上了重度流感，快被拖垮了。
柯林斯例句
- One pandemic of Spanish flu took nearly 22 million lives worldwide.
- 西班牙流感的大爆发夺去了全球近2,200万人的生命。
柯林斯例句
- She thought she just had a touch of flu.
- 她认为自己仅仅有点感冒。
柯林斯例句
- I can personally attest that the cold and flu season is here.
- 感冒和流感季节来了，对此我有切身体会。
柯林斯例句
- Barron invited her to the races and she agreed, but she caught flu and had to cry off at the last minute.
- 她接受了巴伦一起去看比赛的邀请，但她感冒了，最后不得不取消约定。
柯林斯例句
- He was recovering from a severe bout of flu.
- 他患了严重的流感，尚未痊愈。
柯林斯例句
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