英汉词典

subjunctive 基本解释

• n. 虚拟语气
• adj. 虚拟的；虚拟语气的

subjunctive 词态变化

subjunctive 中文词源

sub-,在下，-junct,连接，词源同 join,juncture.构成语法格指虚拟语气，虚拟时态。

subjunctive 英文词源

subjunctive (n.)

"mood employed to denote an action or state as conceived and not as a fact," 1620s, from earlier adjectival use of subjunctive (1520s), from Late Latin subiunctivus "serving to join, connecting," from subiunct-, past participle stem of Latin subiungere "to append, add at the end, place under," from sub "under" (see sub-) + iungere "to join" (see jugular). The Latin modus subiunctivus probably is a grammarians' loan-translation of Greek hypotaktike enklisis "subordinated," so called because the Greek subjunctive mood is used almost exclusively in subordinate clauses.

subjunctive 英文释义

1. a mood that represent an act or state (not as a fact but) as contingent or possible

subjunctive 双语例句

1. The verb is in the subjunctive.

这个动词是虚拟语气。

来自《权威词典》

2. In " if I were you " the verb " were " is in the subjunctive.

在 “ IfIwereyou ” 中动词 “ were ” 是虚拟语气.

来自《简明英汉词典》

3. In his lecture the teacher expanded on the uses of the English subjunctive mood.

老师在讲课中详细地讲述了英语虚拟语气的用法.

来自《简明英汉词典》

4. There are three kinds of mood in English: the indicative mood, the imperative mood and the subjunctive mood.

在英语中有3种语气: 陈述语气, 祈使语气和虚拟语气.

来自《简明英汉词典》

5. In this sentence the verb is in the subjunctive mood.

在这个句子里,动词用的是虚拟语气.

来自辞典例句

subjunctive 实用场景例句

The verb is in the subjunctive.

这个动词是虚拟语气。

牛津词典

In ‘I wish I were taller ’, ‘were ’ is a subjunctive.

在I wish I were taller中，were是虚拟式。

牛津词典

the subjunctive mood

虚拟语气

牛津词典

But for the Subjunctive Mood, all the English grammer has been studied by us.

除了虚拟语气之外, 所有英语语法我们都学了.

期刊摘选

Grammar is also important, course, I now focus on learning the passive voice and subjunctive mood.

语法也很重要, 当然我现在着重学习被动语态和虚拟语气.

期刊摘选

It includes 6 chapters : Comparisons, Relatives , Negatives , Subjunctive Mood , Inversion, and Exercises.

本书前五篇为比较 、 关系、否定 、 假设 、 倒装句型分析, 第六篇则是试题篇.

期刊摘选

In the phrase'if I were you','were'is subjunctive.

在 ifIwereyou 这一短语中, were 是虚拟式的.

期刊摘选

If this were subjunctive, I'm in the wrong mood.

如果这语气是虚拟的, 那我的心情是不当的.

期刊摘选

In the sentence'I wish I were a bird ','were'is a subjunctive.

在 “ 我希望我是一只鸟 ” 这个句子中, “ were (是)”是虚拟语气的动词.

期刊摘选

In his lecture the teacher enlarged on the uses of the English subjunctive mood.

这位老师在他的讲座中详述了英语中虚拟语气的用法.

期刊摘选

If it be asked what the subjunctive expresses, the answer is threefold.

如果要问虚拟证据可以表示什么, 可以从三方面来回答.

期刊摘选

In'I wish you were here','were'is in the subjunctive.

在 Iwishyouwerehere 一句中, were 表达的是虚拟语气.

期刊摘选

This is a jussive subjunctive.

这是命令的假设语态.

期刊摘选

In ` I wish you were here', ` were'is in the subjunctive.

在Iwishyou were here一 句中, were 表达的是虚拟语气.

辞典例句

The student found it difficult to learn the subjunctive mood of English.

这个学生发现英语的虚拟语气很难学.

期刊摘选

In this sentence the verb is in the subjunctive mood.

在这个句子里,动词用的是虚拟语气.

辞典例句

Once the couple get married, however, the subjunctive is not a very satisfactory area.

然而, 恋人一旦结婚, 使用虚拟语气不再是件令人愉快的事情.

期刊摘选

I wish I had learned the subjunctive mood.

我希望我已经学过了虚拟语气.

期刊摘选

In his lecture the teacher expanded on the uses of the English subjunctive mood.

老师在讲课中详细地讲述了英语虚拟语气的用法.

《简明英汉词典》

Young lovers are fond of using the subjunctive. This is because they are frequently separated.

年轻的情侣们喜欢使用虚拟语气, 这是由于他们经常不在一起的缘故.

期刊摘选

The Present Subjunctive is bad enough for married couples but the Pst is fatal.

如果说使用现在时虚拟语气对已婚夫妻来说就已是相当危险的话,那么,使用过去时虚拟语气则意味着婚姻面临着破裂的危险.

期刊摘选

If there were no subjunctive mood, English would be much easier.

要是没有虚拟语气, 英语就会容易多了.

期刊摘选

The imperfect subjunctive is used in purpose and result clauses.

假设语气未完成式动词用于目的子句和结果子句.

期刊摘选

There are three kinds of mood in English: the indicative mood, the imperative mood and the subjunctive mood.

在英语中有3种语气: 陈述语气, 祈使语气和虚拟语气.

《简明英汉词典》

In " if I were you " the verb " were " is in the subjunctive.

在 “ IfIwereyou ” 中动词 “ were ” 是虚拟语气.

《简明英汉词典》

There are three moods, indicative, imperative and subjunctive in English.

英语中有三种语气, 即陈述语气, 祈使语气和虚拟语气.

期刊摘选

In this case, the subjunctive verb form is still used in the main ( result ) clause .

在这种情况下, 表示结果的 主句 中的动词仍要用虚拟语气.

期刊摘选

The verb is in the subjunctive.

这个动词是虚拟语气。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》