来自古法语poulser,推动,推进,来自拉丁语pulsare,击,打,推进,词源同pulse,propel.字母l脱落。
"Pushing up the daisies now," said a soldier of his dead comrade. ["The American Florist," vol. XLVIII, No. 1504, March 31, 1917]To push (someone) around is from 1923. To push (one's) luck is from 1754. To push the envelope in figurative sense is late 1980s. To push up daisies "be dead and buried" is from World War I.
To treat or threaten to treat roughly; intimidate.
粗暴对待,胁迫:粗暴地对待或威胁要粗暴地对待;恐吓,威胁
To set out; depart
出发,启程:离开;离去
The infantry patrol pushed off before dawn.
巡逻队于黎明前离去了
To continue or proceed along one's way
继续前进:沿着某人的路继续或前进
The path was barely visible, but we pushed on.
几乎看不见路了,但是我们继续前进
(Brit. informal)if absolutely necessary; only with a certain degree of difficulty
(英,非正式)在紧急时刻,不得已时;稍微困难地
there's room for four people, or five at a push.
有容纳四个人的空间,挤一挤可容下五个人。
(Brit. informal)be dismissed (or dismiss someone) from a job
(英,非正式)(被)解雇,(被)开除
have no difficulty in accomplishing a task
轻而易举地做到
(informal)take a risk on the assumption that one will continue to be successful or in favour
(非正式)自以为会继续成功(或受宠)
(informal)when one must commit oneself to an action or decision
(非正式)在必须采取行动(或做出决定)时;在紧要关头;在迫不得已时
when push came to shove, I always stood up for him.
在紧要关头我总是支持他。
proceed with or continue a course of action or policy
继续进行(或推行)行动路线(或政策)
he promised to push ahead with economic reform.
他允诺继续推行经济改革。
(Brit. informal)go away; depart
(英, 非正式)离开,离去;起程
(informal)treat someone roughly or inconsiderately
(非正式)粗暴对待;把…差来谴去,摆布;欺侮;烦扰
further, advance, promote, contribute, push
这些动词都含"促进,推进"之意。
further: 中性词,既可指对好事的促进、推进,又可指对坏事的助长。
advance: 通常指为加速某一进程或达到某个预期目的而给予有效的促进,强调作出有意识、决定性的努力。
promote: 指在某一进程的任何时期或阶段提供积极的帮助与支持。
contribute: 指能促进事物向前发展的因素,但这种因素并非决定性的。
push: 口语用词,通常指利用自己的活动或影响推进某事。
propel, push, shove, thrust
这些动词均有"推,推动"之意。
propel: 侧重指靠外力把人或物稳定、持续地向前推进。
push: 普通用词,指用突然的力量把人或物
推向前进、推开或推到另一位置上。
shove: 一般指猛或费力地推开或移动人或物。
thrust: 常指迅猛地一推或突然有力地推进,侧重速度。
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