• illness

    英:[ˈɪlnəs]  
    美: ['ɪlnəs] 

    illness 基本解释

    • n. 病;疾病

    illness 词态变化

    复数: illnesses;

    illness 中文词源

    illness 疾病

    ill,病的,-ness,名词后缀。

    illness 英文词源

    illness (n.)
    "disease, sickness," 1680s, from ill + -ness. Earlier it meant "bad moral quality" (c. 1500).

    illness 英文释义

    1. impairment of normal physiological function affecting part or all of an organism

    illness 同义词解析

    illness, sickness, disease, complaint

    这些名词均有"疾病"之意。

    illness: 不具体指,而是泛指一切疾病,强调生病的时间或状语,语体较sickness正式一些。

    sickness: 较口语化,可与illness换用,但还可表示"恶心"。

    disease: 指具体的疾病,且通常较严重,发病时间也较长。

    complaint: 现代英语中,既可指症状,也可指疾病。

    illness 双语例句

    1. Attitudes to mental illness have shifted in recent years.
    最近几年对精神病的态度已有所改变。

    来自柯林斯例句

    2. He boasts of dodging military service by feigning illness.
    他炫耀自己通过装病来逃避服兵役。

    来自柯林斯例句

    3. She was determined not to let the illness take hold again.
    她决心不让疾病再次击垮自己。

    来自柯林斯例句

    4. Although her illness is serious, her condition is beginning to stabilize.
    虽然她病得很重,但病情正开始趋于稳定。

    来自柯林斯例句

    5. The illness had a profound effect on his outlook.
    这场病对他的人生观产生了深刻的影响。

    来自柯林斯例句

    illness 实用场景例句

    He died after a long illness.
    他久病不愈而亡。

    牛津词典

    childhood illnesses
    儿童患的各种病

    牛津词典

    minor/serious illnesses
    小 / 重病

    牛津词典

    I missed a lot of school through illness last year.
    我去年因病耽误了很多功课。

    牛津词典

    mental illness
    精神病

    牛津词典

    She returned to her family home to recover from an illness.
    她回家养病来了。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Mental illness is still a taboo subject.
    精神疾病仍然是禁忌话题。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    If your child shows any signs of illness, take her to the doctor...
    如果您的孩子出现任何患病症状,带她去看医生。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Through the academic resource and data test, this method proves a good result in practice.
    通过对小波理论的研究以及数据测试实践, 该方法在实际应用中取得了良好的效果.

    期刊摘选

    He succeeded in pulling through the illness.
    这场病他硬挺过来了.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》

    His illness wasinduced by overwork.
    他的病是因工作过度而引起的.

    《现代英汉综合大词典》

    Illness undermined his strength.
    疾病逐渐削弱了他的力气.

    《简明英汉词典》

    Illness bereaved her of her husband.
    疾病夺去了她的丈夫.

    《现代英汉综合大词典》

    Illness finds its way in by the mouth.
    病从口入.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》

    Her illness exempted her from the examination.
    她因病而免试.

    《简明英汉词典》

    His illness is not at all serious.
    他的病很轻.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》

    Mary's illness cast a damp over the party.
    玛丽病了,这使参加聚会的人很扫兴.

    《简明英汉词典》

    I am sorry to hear of your serious illness.
    得悉病重,甚感难过.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》

    The doctor diagnosed my illness as a rare skin disease.
    医生诊断我的病为罕见的皮肤病.

    《简明英汉词典》

    His illness would not permit that he ( should ) work hard.
    病魔不允许他辛苦工作.

    《简明英汉词典》

    During his serious illness he lost over ten jin.
    他害了一场大病,体重掉了十多斤.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》

    He was horribly upset over her illness.
    他为她的病情而忧心忡忡.

    《简明英汉词典》

    The doctor thought the girl's illness should be kept back from her because it was cancer.
    医生认为不能把病情告诉这个女孩,因为她得了癌症.

    《简明英汉词典》

    He made a quick recovery from his illness and was soon back at work.
    他生病后康复得很快,不久就去上班了.

    《简明英汉词典》

    He felt weak after illness.
    病愈后他感到虚弱.

    《现代英汉综合大词典》

    His illness has left him weak.
    他病后身体软弱.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》

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