• betray

    英:[bɪ'treɪ]  
    美: [bɪ'tre] 

    betray 基本解释

    • vt. 背叛;出卖;泄露(秘密);露出…迹象

    betray 词态变化

    第三人称单数: betrays;过去式: betrayed;过去分词: betrayed;现在分词: betraying;

    betray 中文词源

    betray 背叛

    前缀be-, 强调。-tray, 背叛,同traitor, 来自拉丁词tradare, 前缀tra, 转,词根don, 给予。

    betray 英文词源

    betray
    betray: [13] Betray is an English formation based on the Old French verb traïr ‘betray’, which came from Latin tradere ‘hand over, deliver up’ (originally a compound formed from trans- ‘across’ and dāre ‘give’). The noun formed from tradere was trāditiō, from which English gets, directly, tradition, and indirectly, via Old French and Anglo-Norman, the appropriate treason.
    => tradition, treason
    betray (v.)
    late 13c., bitrayen "mislead, deceive, betray," from be- + obsolete Middle English tray, from Old French traine "betrayal, deception, deceit," from trair (Modern French trahir) "betray, deceive," from Latin tradere "hand over," from trans- "across" (see trans-) + dare "to give" (see date (n.1)). Related: Betrayed; betraying.

    betray 英文释义

    1. reveal unintentionally;
    "Her smile betrayed her true feelings"
    2. deliver to an enemy by treachery;
    "Judas sold Jesus"
    "The spy betrayed his country"
    3. disappoint, prove undependable to; abandon, forsake;
    "His sense of smell failed him this time"
    "His strength finally failed him"
    "His children failed him in the crisis"
    4. be sexually unfaithful to one's partner in marriage;
    "She cheats on her husband"
    "Might her husband be wandering?"
    5. give away information about somebody;
    "He told on his classmate who had cheated on the exam"
    6. cause someone to believe an untruth;
    "The insurance company deceived me when they told me they were covering my house"

    betray 双语例句

    1. Verily I say unto you, that one of you shall betray me.
    我实在告诉你们,你们中间有一个人要卖我了。

    来自柯林斯例句

    2. She pursed her lips together, as though fearing to betray her news.
    她闭紧双唇,仿佛害怕透露出她的消息。

    来自柯林斯例句

    3. They offered me money if I would betray my associates.
    他们提出来只要我供出同伙就给我钱。

    来自柯林斯例句

    4. Although I didn't betray a trust, I feel I behaved shabbily.
    尽管我没有辜负别人的托付,却感到自己行为龌龊.

    来自柯林斯例句

    5. We betray the ideals of our country when we support capital punishment.
    如果我们支持死刑,那就背弃了我们立国的理念。

    来自柯林斯例句

    betray 实用场景例句

    He was offered money to betray his colleagues.
    有人收买他出卖他的同事。

    牛津词典

    She felt betrayed when she found out the truth about him.
    她发现他的真实情况后,感到受了欺骗。

    牛津词典

    She betrayed his trust over and over again.
    她一次又一次地辜负了他的信任。

    牛津词典

    I have never known her to betray a confidence (= tell other people sth that should be kept secret) .
    我从未听说过她泄露秘密。

    牛津词典

    He has been accused of betraying his former socialist ideals.
    有人指责他背弃了他先前的社会主义理想。

    牛津词典

    His voice betrayed the worry he was trying to hide.
    他的声音掩盖不了内心的担忧。

    牛津词典

    She was terrified of saying something that would make her betray herself (= show her feelings or who she was) .
    她害怕说话时泄了自己的底。

    牛津词典

    For years they had been betraying state secrets to Russia.
    他们多年来一直在向俄罗斯泄露国家机密。

    牛津词典

    When I tell someone I will not betray his confidence I keep my word...
    如果我告诉某人我不会辜负他的信任,我就会恪守诺言。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    The President betrayed them when he went back on his promise not to raise taxes.
    总统背叛了他们,违背了不加税的诺言。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    They offered me money if I would betray my associates...
    他们提出来只要我供出同伙就给我钱。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    The group were informers, and they betrayed the plan to the Germans.
    这帮人是告密者,他们把计划泄露给了德国人。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    We betray the ideals of our country when we support capital punishment.
    如果我们支持死刑,那就背弃了我们立国的理念。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    She studied his face, but it betrayed nothing...
    她仔细端详了一番他的脸,但什么也没有看出来。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    He nodded his head instead of saying anything where his voice might betray him.
    他一言不发,只是点头,因为一开口可能会露出破绽。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    To betray a friend is ignoble.
    背弃朋友是为人所不齿的.

    辞典例句

    In order to fortune and fame, some are willing to betray their soul.
    为了得到名利, 有的人甘愿出卖自己的灵魂.

    期刊摘选

    Woe betide you if you betray us.
    如果你背叛我们,你会得到报应.

    《现代英汉综合大词典》

    The best way to keep frindship is not to betray friends.
    保持友谊最好的方法是不出卖朋友.

    期刊摘选

    He promised never to betray the organization.
    他发誓永不背叛组织.

    《简明英汉词典》

    If Jack was a playboy, he might betray his girl friend.
    如果杰克是个花花公子的话, 他可能才会背叛他的女朋友.

    期刊摘选

    Children are easy to betray because they are so gullible.
    孩子很容易轻信,因为他们很好骗.

    期刊摘选

    Don't betray the people's trust in you.
    不要辜负人民对你的信任.

    《现代英汉综合大词典》

    The firm are gentle, weak men often betray their hidden savagery.
    坚定的人是温和的, 脆弱的人常常暴露自己隐藏的野性.

    期刊摘选

    Trust thyself another shall not betray thee.
    只要信托你本身,旁人材不出卖你.

    期刊摘选

    I conjure you not to betray me.
    我恳求你不要背弃我.

    《现代英汉综合大词典》

    And he sought how he might conveniently betray him.
    他就寻思如何得便,把耶稣交给他们.

    期刊摘选

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