英汉词典

survey 基本解释

• n. 调查；测量；审视；纵览
• vt. 调查；勘测；俯瞰
• vi. 测量土地

survey 词态变化

survey 中文词源

来自盎格鲁法语 surveier,俯看，俯视，来自拉丁语 supervidere,俯看，监督，来自 super,在上， -vid,看，词源同 video,supervise.后引申词义测量，测绘等。

survey 英文词源

survey

survey: [15] To survey something is etymologically to ‘oversee’ it. The word comes via Anglo-Norman surveier from medieval Latin supervidēre, a compound verb formed from the prefix super- ‘over’ and vidēre ‘see’ (source of English view, vision, etc).
=> view, vision

survey (v.)

c. 1400, "to consider, contemplate," from Anglo-French surveier, Old French sorveoir "look (down) at, look upon, notice; guard, watch," from Medieval Latin supervidere "oversee" (see supervise). Meaning "examine the condition of" is from mid-15c. That of "to take linear measurements of a tract of ground" is recorded from 1540s. Related: Surveyed; surveying; surveyance (late 14c.).

survey (n.)

late 15c., survei, "oversight, supervision," from survey (v.). The meaning "act of viewing in detail" is from 1540s. Meaning "systematic collection of data on opinions, etc." is attested from 1927.

survey 英文释义

1. a detailed critical inspection

2. short descriptive summary (of events)

3. the act of looking or seeing or observing;

"he tried to get a better view of it"

"his survey of the battlefield was limited"

survey 同义词解析

inquiry, investigation, research, survey

这些名词均有"调查"之意。

inquiry： 普通常用词，指正式调查，也指一般的打听或查询。

investigation： 一般指有系统的调查以得到希望发现或需要知道的事。

research： 指科学工作者等为揭示自然规律或获取某个领域的新知识而进行长时间的调查研究。

survey： 多指为写书面报告而进行的民意测验或调查。

survey 双语例句

1. Its own estimate of three hundred tallies with that of another survey.

其估计数目300与另一项调查的结果相吻合。

来自柯林斯例句

2. Scarborough Council commissioned geological experts earlier this year to survey the cliffs.

斯卡伯勒市政会在今年早些时候委托地质专家对这些悬崖进行勘测。

来自柯林斯例句

3. Our survey revealed that these allergies were mainly one-offs.

我们的调查显示这些过敏多为一次性反应。

来自柯林斯例句

4. A survey of 57 hospitals by Newchurch, a consultancy, reveals striking improvements.

一家名为纽彻奇的咨询公司对57家医院所作的调查显示改善十分明显。

来自柯林斯例句

5. Peter Ward is a seismologist with the US Geological Survey.

彼得·沃德是美国地质调查局的一名地震学家。

来自柯林斯例句

survey 实用场景例句

A recent survey showed 75% of those questioned were in favour of the plan.

最近的民意调查显示，有75%的调查对象支持这项计划。

牛津词典

The survey revealed that…

民意测验显示…

牛津词典

to conduct/carry out a survey

进行一项民意调查

牛津词典

an aerial survey (= made by taking photographs from an aircraft)

航空测量

牛津词典

a geological survey

地质勘察

牛津词典

a comprehensive survey of modern music

现代音乐概述

牛津词典

The next morning we surveyed the damage caused by the fire.

次日清早我们查看了火灾的破坏情况。

牛津词典

He surveyed himself in the mirror before going out.

出门前他对着镜子把自己审视了一番。

牛津词典

This chapter briefly surveys the current state of European politics.

本章对欧洲政治的现状作了简略概述。

牛津词典

We surveyed 500 smokers and found that over three quarters would like to give up.

我们对500名吸烟者进行了调查，发现有超过四分之三的人愿意戒烟。

牛津词典

The council conducted a survey of the uses to which farm buildings are put...

市政会就农场建筑的使用情况进行了调查。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

According to the survey, overall world trade has also slackened.

根据这项调查，世界贸易整体上也有所放慢。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Business Development Advisers surveyed 211 companies for the report...

企业发展顾问公司为此报告调查了 211 家公司。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Only 18 percent of those surveyed opposed the idea.

被调查者中只有 18%的人反对该主张。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

He pushed himself to his feet and surveyed the room...

他站起来仔细打量整间屋子。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

He surveys American politics with a conservative world view.

他用一种保守的世界观审视美国政治。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

...a brief survey of some important books on astrology...

有关占星术的几本重要著作的简要概述

柯林斯高阶英语词典

He sniffed the perfume she wore, then gave her a quick survey.

他闻了闻她身上的香水味，然后又飞快地打量了她一眼。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

...the organizer of the geological survey of India...

印度地质勘察活动的组织者

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The scientists conducted two aerial surveys followed by two ground surveys.

科学家们在两次地面勘测后又进行了两次空中勘测。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Scarborough Council commissioned geological experts earlier this year to survey the cliffs.

斯卡伯勒市政会在今年早些时候委托地质专家对这些悬崖进行勘测。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

...a structural survey undertaken by a qualified surveyor.

由一位有资质的房屋鉴定员所作的结构评估

柯林斯高阶英语词典

...the people who surveyed the house for the mortgage.

抵押贷款房屋的评估人员

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The workers skirted the edge of the cliff on a geological survey.

工人们沿着崖壁作了一次地质勘察.

《简明英汉词典》

The current survey will have a wider geographical spread.

当前的调查将在更广泛的地域范围內进行.

《简明英汉词典》