英汉词典

treason 基本解释

• n. [法] 叛国罪；不忠

treason 词态变化

treason 中文词源

来自古法语 traison,背叛，来自拉丁语 traditionem,移交，投降，来自拉丁语 tradere,转移，移 交，词源同 tradition,betray.引申词义叛国罪。

treason 英文词源

treason

treason: [13] Treason and tradition are doublets – they have a common source. This was Latin trāditiō, a derivative of trādere ‘hand over, deliver’ (source also of English traitor). The notion of ‘handing something on to someone else’ lies behind tradition, but treason (acquired via Anglo-Norman treisoun) gets its meaning from the metaphorically extended Latin sense ‘hand over treacherously, betray’.
=> betray, tradition, traitor

treason (n.)

c. 1200, "betraying; betrayal of trust; breech of faith," from Anglo-French treson, from Old French traison "treason, treachery" (11c.; Modern French trahison), from Latin traditionem (nominative traditio) "a handing over, delivery, surrender" (see tradition). Old French form influenced by the verb trair "betray." In old English law, high treason is violation by a subject of his allegiance to his sovereign or to the state; distinguished from petit treason, treason against a subject, such as murder of a master by his servant. Constructive treason was a judicial fiction whereby actions carried out without treasonable intent, but found to have the effect of treason, were punished as though they were treason itself. The protection against this accounts for the careful wording of the definition of treason in the U.S. Constitution.

treason 英文释义

1. a crime that undermines the offender's government

2. disloyalty by virtue of subversive behavior

3. an act of deliberate betrayal

treason 双语例句

1. Treason in this country is still punishable by death.

在这个国家，叛国仍然是可判死罪的。

来自柯林斯例句

2. They were shot yesterday after being convicted of mutiny and high treason.

在被宣判犯有叛乱罪和叛国罪后，他们昨天被枪决了。

来自柯林斯例句

3. He was executed for treason.

他因叛国罪被处死。

来自《权威词典》

4. The public prosecutor charged treason against the prisoner.

检察官指控该罪犯叛国.

来自《简明英汉词典》

5. They charged treason against him.

他们控告他犯了叛国罪.

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

treason 实用场景例句

a treasonable act

叛国行为

牛津词典

He stood convicted of treason.

他接受叛国罪的宣判.

期刊摘选

She was arraigned for high treason.

她被控叛国罪.

《现代英汉综合大词典》

Such action, like treason, helps the enemy.

此等行为和助敌等同, 乃背叛之举.

期刊摘选

William was still unaware of all the treason that was in store for him.

威廉还不知道自己将来会受到什么无情无义的待遇.

辞典例句

Dissatisfaction often leads to outright treason.

政治上的不满常常导致断然的背叛.

辞典例句

There was nothing but treason, lies, corruption and cowardice.

除了背叛 、 撒谎 、 腐化和怯懦之外,没有别的.

期刊摘选

In fact, my treason, was just his treason.

事实上, “我的背叛”, 恰恰是他的背叛.

期刊摘选

Two general types of treason are distinguished in the present study: unconscious treason and conscious treason.

文学翻译中的背叛可以区分为无意背叛和有意背叛两种.

期刊摘选

You know treason is a capital offence.

你知道背叛是一种严重的罪行.

辞典例句

The days of treason were over.

谋反的日子已经过去.

辞典例句

Hardliners have accused both men of treason.

强硬派分子指控两人叛国.

期刊摘选

He was sentenced to 15 years for high treason.

他因严重叛国罪判刑15年.

期刊摘选

In all countries any person who incites others to insurrection is guilty of treason.

在任何国家里,煽动他人谋反者,都属犯叛国罪.

辞典例句

They charged treason against him.

他们控告他犯了叛国罪.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

They have committed treason state.

他因叛国罪被斩首.

期刊摘选

They tutored men in treason.

他们教唆人们叛国.

辞典例句

The public prosecutor charged treason against the prisoner.

检察官指控该罪犯叛国.

《简明英汉词典》

He was beheaded for high treason.

他因判国罪被砍头.

《现代英汉综合大词典》

He swore treason against his friend.

他宣誓对他的朋友犯有叛国罪作证.

辞典例句

In translation history, creative treason always taken as an unfavorable and negative phenomenon.

在翻译史上, 创造性叛逆一直被认为是不可取的和负面的现象.

期刊摘选

He tutored men in treason.

他教唆人们叛逆.

辞典例句

But treason is another matter.

然而叛国就要另当别论了.

期刊摘选

Colonel Burr was arrested by order of President Thomas Jeffson and charged wITh treason.

根据汤姆斯·杰弗逊总统的命令,伯尔上校被指控犯叛国罪被捕.

期刊摘选

He was executed for treason.

他因叛国罪被处死。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

Thirteen people have been charged with treason — an offence which can carry the death penalty.

13人被控犯有叛国罪——一种可处死刑的罪行。

柯林斯例句

It's bad judgment, but it's not treason. I think treason is too strong a word.

这是一次判断失误，但不是叛国。我认为说叛国太过了。

柯林斯例句

The new law will put official corruption on the same legal footing as treason.

新法律将规定对公职腐败适用与叛国罪相同的量刑标准。

柯林斯例句

Treason in this country is still punishable by death.

在这个国家，叛国仍然是可判死罪的。

柯林斯例句

They were shot yesterday after being convicted of mutiny and high treason.

在被宣判犯有叛乱罪和叛国罪后，他们昨天被枪决了。

柯林斯例句