bivouac 基本解释
- n. 露营；露营地
- vi. 露宿
- vt. 使…露宿；为…安排露营
- n. (Bivouac)人名；(法)比瓦克
bivouac 词态变化
复数: bivouacs;第三人称单数: bivouacks;过去式: bivouacked;过去分词: bivouacked;现在分词: bivouacking;
bivouac 中文词源
bivouac 临时露营法语词。前缀bi-, 二。-vouac, 词源同watch, 看。指轮流看守。
bivouac 英文词源
- bivouac
- bivouac: [18] Bivouac appears to be of Swiss- German origin. The early 19th-century writer Stalder noted that the term beiwacht (bei ‘additional’ + wacht ‘guard’ – a relative of English watch and wake) was used in Aargau and Zürich for a sort of band of vigilantes who assisted the regular town guard. Beiwacht was borrowed into French as bivac, and came to English in a later form bivouac.
Its original application in English was to an army remaining on the alert during the night, to guard against surprise attack; in so doing, of course, the soldiers did not go to sleep in their tents, and from this the term bivouac spread to ‘improvised, temporary camp’, without the luxury of regular tents.
=> wake, watch - bivouac (n.)
- 1702, from French bivouac (17c.), ultimately from Swiss/Alsatian biwacht "night guard," from bei- "double, additional" + wacht "guard" (see wait (v.)). Original meaning was an army that stayed up on night watch; sense of "outdoor camp" is 1853. Not a common word in English before the Napoleonic Wars. Italian bivacco is from French. As a verb, 1809, "to post troops in the night;" meaning "camp out of doors" is from 1814.
bivouac 英文释义
- 1. temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers;
- "wherever he went in the camp the men were grumbling"
- 2. a site where people on holiday can pitch a tent
bivouac 双语例句
- 1. The company was supposed to bivouac overnight and then return to the post the next day.
- 预期这个连当天在野外露营,次日返回驻地.
来自辞典例句
- 2. While in bivouac, we spent the night in our sleeping bags under the stars.
- 在临时宿营地, 我们就头顶星星,躺在睡袋里过夜.
来自辞典例句
- 3. In the world's broad field of battle, In the bivouac of Life.
- 在这人生的宿营地, 在这辽阔的世界战场.
来自互联网
- 4. There is a semi - circular bivouac tent on the grass.
- 草地上有个 半圆形 的野营帐篷.
来自互联网
- 5. In the bivouac of life.
- 在人生旅途的露宿营帐.
来自互联网
bivouac 实用场景例句
- We bivouacked on the outskirts of the city.
- 我们在市郊露营。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- In the bivouac of life.
- 在人生旅途的露宿营帐.
期刊摘选
- Mr. Bates asked Nathan to explain to the class how to build a bivouac for shelter.
- 贝茨先生要内森告诉大家怎样做帐篷.
期刊摘选
- The party established six more camps on the south - east ridge . Camp IX was a bivouac.
- 探险队在东南山脊建立了6个营地,还建立了露营地9号营.
期刊摘选
- In the bivouac of Life.
- 在人生征途的露宿营地.
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- Bivouac: Or short , bi vi . An uncomfortable sleeping place in the middle of a route.
- 意思是: 在行进路线中的一个不合适的睡觉的处所,或者说是一个临时的营地.
期刊摘选
- Can we make a bivouac, Mr. Bates? asked Russell.
- “我们能搭一个帐篷吗, 贝茨先生? ”拉塞尔问.
期刊摘选
- In the world's broad field of battle, In the bivouac of Life.
- 在这人生的宿营地, 在这辽阔的世界战场.
期刊摘选
- There is a semi - circular bivouac tent on the grass.
- 草地上有个 半圆形 的野营帐篷.
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- Your bivouac for the night is spot where you got tired of marching that day.
- 你夜间的宿营地是你白天行军行累了的地方.
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- The company was supposed to bivouac overnight and then return to the post the next day.
- 预期这个连当天在野外露营,次日返回驻地.
辞典例句
- We could make a bivouac.
- 我们可以做个露营地.
期刊摘选
- During daylight, bivouac scouting parties moved ahead to select the next day's bivouac area.
- 而在白天, 部队则只派出侦察兵小队向前行军,为确定大部队第二天的宿营地.
期刊摘选
- While in bivouac, we spent the night in our sleeping bags under the stars.
- 在临时宿营地, 我们就头顶星星,躺在睡袋里过夜.
辞典例句
- Your bivouac for the night is the spot where you got tired of marching that day.
- 你夜间的宿营地是你白天行军累了的地方.
期刊摘选
