• roof

    英:[ruːf]  
    美: [ruf] 

    roof 基本解释

    • n. 屋顶;最高处,顶部;最高限度
    • vt. 给…盖屋顶,覆盖
    • n. (Roof)人名;(英)鲁夫

    roof 词态变化

    复数: roofs;第三人称单数: roofs;过去式: roofed;过去分词: roofed;现在分词: roofing;

    roof 中文词源

    roof 顶部,屋顶

    来自古英语 hrof,屋顶,天花板,天空。

    roof 英文词源

    roof
    roof: [OE] The antecedents of roof are far from clear. Its only surviving relative seems to be Dutch roef ‘cabin, coffin lid’, and although it also had links with Old Norse hróf ‘boat-shed’, its ultimate origins remain a mystery.
    roof (n.)
    Old English hrof "roof, ceiling, top, summit; heaven, sky," also figuratively, "highest point of something," from Proto-Germanic *khrofam (cognates: Old Frisian rhoof "roof," Middle Dutch roof, rouf "cover, roof," Dutch roef "deckhouse, cabin, coffin-lid," Middle High German rof "penthouse," Old Norse hrof "boat shed").

    No apparent connections outside Germanic. "English alone has retained the word in a general sense, for which the other languages use forms corresponding to OE. þæc thatch" [OED]. Roof of the mouth is from late Old English. Raise the roof "create an uproar" is attested from 1860, originally in U.S. Southern dialect.
    roof (v.)
    early 15c., from roof (n.). Related: Roofed; roofing.

    roof 词组搭配

    go through the roof informal 非正式

    (of prices or figures) reach extreme or unexpected heights

    (价格,数目)涨到最高限度;高得离谱;突破上限

    another way of saying &B{hit the roof}

    同&B{hit the roof}

    hit (或 go through) the roof

    (informal)suddenly become very angry

    (非正式)勃然大怒;暴跳如雷

    raise the roof
    the roof of the world

    a nickname given to the Himalayas

    世界屋脊(喜马拉雅山的别称)

    go through the roof&I{【俚语】}

    To grow, intensify, or rise to an enormous, often unexpected degree

    增长、加强或上涨到极大且通常出乎意料的程度

    Operating costs went through the roof last year.

    去年的手术费用已涨到登峰造极的程度

    To become extremely angry

    暴跳如雷,大发雷霆

    When I told her about breaking the window, she went through the roof.

    她听我说有关砸碎窗户的事时大发雷霆

    raise the roof&I{【俚语】}

    To be extremely noisy and boisterous

    极其吵闹,喧哗

    The participants plan to dance, drink, and generally raise the roof at tonight's party.

    参与者们计划在今晚的聚会上跳舞、饮酒及总之是极尽喧闹之能事

    To complain loudly and bitterly

    大声且强烈地抱怨

    Angry tenants finally raised the roof about their noisy neighbors.

    愤怒的房客终于对吵闹喧哗的邻居提出强烈抗议

    roof 英文释义

    1. a protective covering that covers or forms the top of a building
    2. protective covering on top of a motor vehicle

    roof 双语例句

    1. There is a wide veranda under the overhang of the roof.
    悬吊的屋顶下是一条宽阔的游廊。

    来自柯林斯例句

    2. Water tanks should be well lagged and the roof well insulated.
    水箱和屋顶都需要敷设严密的保温层。

    来自柯林斯例句

    3. Goldsmith has repaired the roof to ensure the house is wind-proof.
    戈德史密斯修理了屋顶,以确保房屋能够抗风。

    来自柯林斯例句

    4. Mills have iron pillars all over the place holding up the roof.
    工厂里四处都立有铁柱支撑着房顶。

    来自柯林斯例句

    5. Last night some of the prisoners appeared on the roof.
    昨晚,其中几个犯人出现在房顶上。

    来自柯林斯例句

    roof 实用场景例句

    a flat/sloping roof
    平顶;斜顶

    牛津词典

    a thatched/slate, etc. roof
    茅草、石板瓦等屋顶

    牛津词典

    The corner of the classroom was damp where the roof had leaked.
    教室漏雨的一角是湿的。

    牛津词典

    Tim climbed on to the garage roof.
    蒂姆爬到车库的房顶上。

    牛津词典

    The roof of the car was not damaged in the accident.
    事故中,车顶没有遭到损坏。

    牛津词典

    flat-roofed buildings
    平顶的大楼

    牛津词典

    There are various stores and restaurants all under one roof.
    在同一栋大楼里有各种商店和饭馆。

    牛津词典

    I don't think I can live under the same roof as you any longer.
    我觉得我再也不能和你生活在同一个屋檐下了。

    牛津词典

    I don't want her under my roof again.
    我再也不想让她到我家来了。

    牛津词典

    The shopping centre is not roofed over.
    购物中心是露天的。

    牛津词典

    Their cottage was roofed with green slate.
    他们的小房子盖的是绿瓦。

    牛津词典

    ...a small stone cottage with a red slate roof...
    有着红色石板房顶的小石屋

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    A pail stood in one corner of the room to catch the drips where the roof leaked.
    房间的一角放着一个提桶,以接住从屋顶漏下来的水滴。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    The car rolled onto its roof, trapping him.
    车翻了,把他困在了里面。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    She clicked her tongue against the roof of her mouth.
    她用舌头顶着上腭发出啧啧声。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    The cave roof collapsed.
    洞顶坍塌了。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Prices for Korean art have gone through the roof.
    韩国艺术品的价格飞涨。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Sergeant Long will hit the roof when I tell him you've gone off.
    如果我告诉朗中士你已经走了,他会大发雷霆的。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    I am just thankful that we have a roof over our heads.
    我们有地方住我就很感激了。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    He raised the roof at the conference when he sang his own version of the socialist anthem, The Red Flag.
    他演唱自己改编的社会主义赞歌《红旗颂》时,声音穿透了会场的屋顶。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    The firms intend to open either together under one roof or alongside each other in shopping malls...
    这些公司想一起开在同一栋大楼里,或者彼此紧挨着开在大型购物中心里。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    While his relations with his mother were reasonably satisfactory, having her living under the same roof was a totally different matter!
    虽然他和母亲的关系还算不错,但和她住在一起就完全是另外一回事了。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Lionel has forbidden her ever to mention that name again under his roof.
    莱昂内尔已经禁止她在他家里再提到这个名字。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Objective To improve the level of diagnosis in azoospermatism.
    目的提高无精子症的诊断水平.

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