• practice

    英:['præktɪs]  
    美: ['præktɪs] 

    practice 基本解释

    • n. 实践;练习;惯例
    • vi. 练习;实习;实行
    • vt. 练习;实习;实行

    practice 词态变化

    复数: practices;第三人称单数: practices;过去式: practiced;过去分词: practiced;现在分词: practicing;

    practice 中文词源

    practice 实践,练习,训练,从业,工作

    来自拉丁语practicare,去做,实践,履行,来自希腊语prassein,去做,行动,可能来自PIE*per,向前,前行,尝试,词源同experiment,peril.引申诸相关词义。

    practice 英文词源

    practice
    practice: [15] The ultimate source of practice is Greek prássein ‘do, practise’. From its base *prak- were derived the noun praxis ‘doing, action’ (source of English praxis [16]) and the adjective praktós ‘to be done’. On this was based praktikós ‘concerned with action, practical’. This passed into English via late Latin practicus as practice [14], which was later superseded by practical [17].

    From practicus was derived the medieval Latin verb practicāre, later practizāre. This passed into English via Old French practiser as practise [15]. The derived noun practise was altered to practice in the 16th century, on the analogy of pairs like advice/advise.
    => practical, practise, pragmatic, praxis
    practice (v.)
    c. 1400, "to do, act;" early 15c., "to follow or employ; to carry on a profession," especially medicine, from Old French pratiser, practiser "to practice," alteration of practiquer, from Medieval Latin practicare "to do, perform, practice," from Late Latin practicus "practical," from Greek praktikos "practical" (see practical).

    From early 15c. as "to perform repeatedly to acquire skill, to learn by repeated performance;" mid-15c. as "to perform, to work at, exercise." Related: Practiced; practicing.
    practice (n.)
    early 15c., practise, "practical application," originally especially of medicine but also alchemy, education, etc.; from Old French pratiser, from Medieval Latin practicare (see practice (v.)). From early 15c. often assimilated in spelling to nouns in -ice. Also as practic, which survived in parallel into 19c.

    practice 词组搭配

    in practice

    in reality (used to refer to what actually happens as opposed to what is meant or believed to happen)

    实际上(用来指与预期或据信已发生的事相反的实际情况)

    in theory this method is ideal—in practice it is unrealistic.

    理论上这种方法很理想,——但实际上却不现实。

    out of practice

    not currently proficient in a particular activity or skill though not having exercised or performed it for some time

    不熟练,生疏

    he was out of practice at interrogation.

    他对审讯不太熟练。

    practice makes perfect

    used to convey that regular exercise of an activity or skill is the way to become proficient in it, especially when encouraging someone to persist in it

    (尤用于鼓励)熟能生巧

    practice 英文释义

    1. a customary way of operation or behavior;
    "it is their practice to give annual raises"
    "they changed their dietary pattern"
    2. systematic training by multiple repetitions;
    "practice makes perfect"
    3. translating an idea into action;
    "a hard theory to put into practice"
    "differences between theory and praxis of communism"
    4. the exercise of a profession;
    "the practice of the law"
    "I took over his practice when he retired"
    5. knowledge of how something is usually done;
    "it is not the local practice to wear shorts to dinner"

    practice 同义词解析

    drill, exercise, practice, training, discipline

    这些名词都有"练习,训练,锻炼"之意。

    drill: 侧重进行有系统的,严格和重复的练习。

    exercise: 主要指为强壮体魄而进行的锻炼,也可指进行练习以保持已经获得的技巧。

    practice: 指把所学的理论或知识用于实践以获得技艺与技巧。

    training: 普通用词,泛指为从事某种职业而进行的身体或智力方面的训练。

    discipline: 既可指训练又可指为达到某种熟练程度而进行的约束。

    habit, custom, manners, usage, practice, convention, tradition

    这些名词均含有"习惯,风俗,传统"之意。

    habit: 侧重于自然养成的,不易去掉的个人习惯。

    custom: 指一个国家、一个民族、一个地区或一个社会的习惯、行为方式或风俗习惯。也可指个人的习惯。

    manners: 指在某一时期或某一团体中盛行的社会礼仪或社会风俗模式。

    usage: 指持续时间长,为很多人公认采纳的惯例、习俗。

    practice: 常指习惯性的做法或行为。

    convention: 多指约定俗成的行为方式规则或公认的标准,或指艺术上公认的技巧。

    tradition: 广义指世代相传的伦理、行为规范和生活方式,特指因长久奉行而几乎具有法律效力的习惯、习俗,侧重历史意义。

    practice 双语例句

    1. His hands were rough and calloused, from years of karate practice.
    由于多年练习空手道,他的双手粗糙不平,布满老茧。

    来自柯林斯例句

    2. The ministers expressed dismay at the continued practice of ethnic cleansing.
    部长们表达了对持续进行的种族清洗的忧虑。

    来自柯林斯例句

    3. In practice a graduate tax is an administrative nightmare.
    毕业税具体操作起来不啻一场行政噩梦。

    来自柯林斯例句

    4. Educational practice is liable to sudden swings and changes.
    教学实践中经常会出现突然的变化与改革。

    来自柯林斯例句

    5. All members of the association adhere to a strict code of practice.
    协会的所有成员都遵守一套严格的行为规范。

    来自柯林斯例句

    practice 实用场景例句

    the theory and practice of teaching
    教学的理论与实践

    牛津词典

    She's determined to put her new ideas into practice .
    她决心要把自己的新想法付诸实践。

    牛津词典

    common/current/standard practice
    一般 / 现行 / 常规做法

    牛津词典

    guidelines for good practice
    优良做法的准则

    牛津词典

    a review of pay and working practices
    对薪金和工作制度的检讨

    牛津词典

    religious practices
    宗教习俗

    牛津词典

    the German practice of giving workers a say in how their company is run
    德国人在公司经营上给予工人发言权的做法

    牛津词典

    It is his practice to read several books a week.
    他习惯于每周读几本书。

    牛津词典

    conversation practice
    会话练习

    牛津词典

    It takes a lot of practice to play the violin well.
    拉好小提琴需要多加练习。

    牛津词典

    There's a basketball practice every Friday evening.
    每星期五晚上有篮球训练。

    牛津词典

    She does an hour's piano practice every day.
    她每天练一小时钢琴。

    牛津词典

    the practice of medicine
    行医

    牛津词典

    Students should have prior experience of veterinary practice.
    学生应有兽医工作的经验。

    牛津词典

    My solicitor is no longer in practice.
    我的律师已不再执业了。

    牛津词典

    Some firms have cut workers' pay below the level set in their contract, a practice that is illegal in Germany...
    一些公司把工人薪水减至低于合同规定的水平,这种做法在德国是非法的。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Gordon Brown has demanded a public inquiry into bank practices.
    戈登·布朗已要求对银行的惯例做法进行公开调查。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    She was taking all three of her daughters to basketball practice every day...
    她每天都带3个女儿进行篮球训练。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    ...the hard practice necessary to develop from a learner to an accomplished musician...
    从初学者成长为有造诣的音乐家所必需的艰苦训练

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    ...the practice of internal medicine...
    内科业务

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    I eventually realized I had to change my attitude toward medical practice.
    我终于认识到自己不得不改变对医务工作的看法。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    The new doctor's practice was miles away from where I lived...
    新开的诊所离我住的地方有几英里远。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    My law practice isn't the most important thing in my life, you know.
    你知道,我的律师事务所不是我生活里最重要的事情。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    ...the difference between foreign policy as presented to the public and foreign policy in actual practice...
    公布于众的外交政策和实际外交政策的区别

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    In practice, workers do not work to satisfy their needs.
    事实上,工人工作并不是为了满足本身的需要。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    It is normal practice not to reveal details of a patient's condition...
    不透露患者病情的细节是惯常的做法。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    The transcript is full of codewords, which is standard practice in any army.
    抄本上全是密码,这种做法是所有军队的惯例。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    'How's your German?' — 'Not bad, but I'm out of practice.'
    “你的德语如何?”——“还行,只是长时间没练习了。”

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Now that he is back, the prime minister has another chance to put his new ideas into practice...
    既然首相又掌权了,他就重新有机会实施他的新想法。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    We weren't allowed to put into practice in our daily lives the teachings we received.
    我们不能够将所受的教义在日常生活中付诸实践。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

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