英汉词典

slip 基本解释

• vi. 滑动；滑倒；犯错；失足；减退
• vt. 使滑动；滑过；摆脱；塞入；闪开
• n. 滑，滑倒；片，纸片；错误；下跌；事故
• adj. 滑动的；有活结的；活络的
• abbr. 串行线路接口协议，是旧式的协议（Serial Line Interface Protocol）
• n. (Slip)人名；(芬)斯利普

slip 词态变化

slip 中文词源

来自中古低地德语 slippen,滑动，来自 Proto-Germanic*slipan,滑动，来自 PIE*sleib,滑动，来 自 PIE*slei,滑的，词源同 slime,slide.引申诸相关词义。

来自辅音丛 sl-,砍，劈，分开，比较 slab,slip,slat,slit,slot.引申词义纸条，便条，小枝等。

slip 英文词源

slip

slip: There are three separate words slip in English. The verb [13] was probably borrowed from Middle Low German slippen, a product of the prehistoric Germanic base *slip-. This in turn went back to Indo-European *sleib- (source also of English lubricate [17]), a variant of the base which gave English slide. Slippery [16] was based on an earlier and now defunct slipper ‘slippery’, which also goes back to Germanic *slip-.

It may have been coined by the Bible translator Miles Coverdale, who used it in Psalm 34:6: ‘Let their way be dark and slippery’. It is thought that he modelled it on German schlipfferig ‘slippery’, used in the same passage by Martin Luther in his translation of the Bible. Slipper ‘soft shoe’ [15] was originally a shoe ‘slipped’ on to the foot; and someone who is slipshod [16] is etymologically wearing ‘loose shoes’. Slip ‘thinned clay’ [OE] is descended from Old English slypa ‘slime’, and may be related to slop [14].

One of its earlier meanings was ‘dung’, which is fossilized in the second element of cowslip. Slip ‘strip, piece’ [15], as in a ‘slip of paper’, was probably borrowed from Middle Low German or Middle Dutch slippe ‘cut, slit, strip’.
=> lubricate, slide; cowslip, slop

slip (v.)

early 14c., "to escape, to move softly and quickly," from an unrecorded Old English word or cognate Middle Low German slippen "to glide, slide," from Proto-Germanic *slipan (cognates: Old High German slifan, Middle Dutch slippen, German schleifen "to glide, slide"), from PIE *sleib-, from root *(s)lei- "slimy, sticky, slippery" (see slime (n.)).

From mid-14c. with senses "lose one's footing," "slide out of place," "fall into error or fault." Sense of "pass unguarded or untaken" is from mid-15c. That of "slide, glide" is from 1520s. Transitive sense from 1510s; meaning "insert surreptitiously" is from 1680s. Related: Slipped; slipping. To slip up "make a mistake" is from 1855; to slip through the net "evade detection" is from 1902.

slip (n.2)

in various senses from slip (v.). Meaning "act of slipping" is from 1590s. Meaning "mistake, minor fault, blunder" is from 1610s. Sense of "woman's sleeveless garment" (1761) is from notion of something easily slipped on or off (compare sleeve). To give (someone) the slip "escape from" is from 1560s. Meaning "landing place for ships" is mid-15c.; more technical sense in ship-building is from 1769. Slip of the tongue (1725) is from earlier slip of the pen (1650s), which makes more sense as an image.

slip (n.1)

mid-15c., "edge of a garment;" 1550s, "narrow strip," probably from Middle Low German or Middle Dutch slippe "cut, slit," possibly related to Old English toslifan "to split, cleave." Sense of "narrow piece of paper" (as in pink slip) in 1680s.

slip (n.3)

"potter's clay," mid-15c., "mud, slime," from Old English slypa, slyppe "slime, paste, pulp, soft semi-liquid mass," related to slupan "to slip" (see sleeve).

slip (n.4)

"sprig or twig for planting or grafting, small shoot," late 15c., of uncertain origin. Compare Middle Dutch slippe, German schlippe, schlipfe "cut, slit, strip." Hence "young person of small build" (1580s, as in a slip of a girl); see slip (n.1).

slip 词组搭配

slip 英文释义

1. a socially awkward or tactless act

2. a minor inadvertent mistake usually observed in speech or writing or in small accidents or memory lapses etc.

3. potter's clay that is thinned and used for coating or decorating ceramics

4. a part (sometimes a root or leaf or bud) removed from a plant to propagate a new plant through rooting or grafting

5. a young and slender person;

"he's a mere slip of a lad"

6. a place where a craft can be made fast

7. an accidental misstep threatening (or causing) a fall;

"he blamed his slip on the ice"

"the jolt caused many slips and a few spills"

8. a slippery smoothness;

"he could feel the slickness of the tiller"

9. artifact consisting of a narrow flat piece of material

10. a small sheet of paper;

"a receipt slip"

11. a woman's sleeveless undergarment

12. bed linen consisting of a cover for a pillow;

"the burglar carried his loot in a pillowcase"

13. an unexpected slide

14. a flight maneuver; aircraft slides sideways in the air

15. the act of avoiding capture (especially by cunning)

slip 同义词解析

error, fault, blunder, flaw, mistake, shortcoming, defect, slip

这些名词均有"错误"或"缺点"之意。

error： 指思想或行动背离正题轨道或没有得到正确指引而出现的偏差或错误。

fault： 一般指小并且可宽容的缺点、错误。

blunder： 通常指由于无知或情况不明造成判断或行动上的大错。

flaw： 指结构或组织上的缺点，如破裂之处。用作比喻意义时，指品格上的缺陷。

mistake： 最普通用词，泛指思想上、行为上或认识上的判断或理解方面的错误。

shortcoming： 指没有达到所要求的标准、没有充分发展或没尽到职责的不足、缺点或短处。多用复数形式。

defect： 普通用词。指表面上的缺陷，或指人或物本质上的缺点。

slip： 指因疏忽或无意而造成的差错。

slip, glide, slide, skid

这些动词均可表示"滑动"之意。

slip： 指不自觉地、偶然地滑动。

glide： 指自由、顺畅地流动，也指不费力、无声响地滑动。

slide： 通常多指与光滑表面保持接触并且迅速地连续滑动。

skid： 着重指不自主地或失去控制地滑动，特指车轮在结冰或潮湿路面上的滑动，常暗含有危险存在的意味。

slip 双语例句

1. Emergency workers fear that the burning ship could slip its moorings.

急救人员担心燃烧着的船只可能会脱链滑走。

来自柯林斯例句

2. Slip-on shoes are easier to put on than lace-ups.

一脚蹬比系带鞋容易穿。

来自柯林斯例句

3. He might have let something slip in a moment of weakness.

他可能一时大意说漏了嘴。

来自柯林斯例句

4. He gave reporters the slip by leaving at midnight.

他在午夜时分离开，避开了记者的追踪。

来自柯林斯例句

5. He let the ball slip through his grasp and into the net.

球从他的掌中滑出，钻进了球门。

来自柯林斯例句

slip 实用场景例句

She slipped over on the ice and broke her leg.

她在冰上滑倒把腿摔断了。

牛津词典

As I ran up the stairs, my foot slipped and I fell.

我跑上楼梯时失脚摔倒了。

牛津词典

His hat had slipped over one eye.

他的帽子滑下来遮住了一只眼睛。

牛津词典

The fish slipped out of my hand.

鱼从我手里溜掉了。

牛津词典

The child slipped from his grasp and ran off.

他一把没抓牢，让那孩子跑掉了。

牛津词典

(figurative)She was careful not to let her control slip.

她小心翼翼，不让自己失控。

牛津词典

He had slipped on an icy pavement...

他在一条结了冰的人行道上滑了一跤。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Be careful not to slip.

小心，别滑倒了。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

His glasses had slipped...

他的眼镜滑掉了。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The hammer slipped out of her grasp.

锤子从她的手中滑落。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Amy slipped downstairs and out of the house...

埃米偷偷下楼溜出了房子。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

She slipped into the driving seat and closed the door.

她溜进了驾驶座，关上了门。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

I slipped a note under Louise's door...

我偷偷在路易斯的房门下面塞了一张便条。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

He found a coin in his pocket and slipped it into her collecting tin...

他摸到口袋里有一枚硬币，便匆匆丢进她的讨钱罐。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Robert had slipped her a note in school...

罗伯特在学校里偷偷地塞给她一张纸条。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

She looked round before pulling out a package and slipping it to the man.

她四下里看了看，然后拿出一个包裹，偷偷地塞给了这个男人。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

It amazed him how easily one could slip into a routine...

他惊异地发现人很容易在不知不觉中因循守旧起来。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

There was a 50-50 chance that the economy could slip back into recession.

经济再次陷入衰退的可能性是 50%。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Shares slipped to 117p...

股价跌至 117 便士。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The club had slipped to the bottom of Division Four...

该俱乐部已经跌为丁级组的最后一名。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

She slipped out of the jacket and tossed it on the couch...

她麻利地脱下夹克，扔在了沙发上。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

I slipped off my woollen gloves.

我迅速地脱下了毛绒手套。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

We must be well prepared, there must be no slips.

我们必须好好准备，不能出任何差错。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

...little slips of paper he had torn from a notebook...

他从笔记本上撕下来的一张张小纸片

柯林斯高阶英语词典

I put her name on the slip.

我在纸条上记下了她的名字。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

He's a mere slip of a lad compared to his brother...

跟他哥哥一比，他不过是个小毛孩。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

She was just a slip of a thing.

她才是个小丫头。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

He gave reporters the slip by leaving at midnight.

他在午夜时分离开，避开了记者的追踪。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

I bet he let slip that I'd gone to America.

我可以打赌，是他走漏了我去了美国的消息。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The reason for my visit had obviously slipped his mind.

他显然已经忘掉了我的来意。

柯林斯高阶英语词典