英汉词典

hope 基本解释

• n. 希望；期望；信心
• vt. 希望；期望
• vi. 希望；期待；信赖
• n. (Hope)人名；(印)霍普；(法)奥普；(西)奥佩

hope 词态变化

hope 中文词源

来自古英语hopa,希望，期望，来自Proto-Germanic*hupo,希望，来自PIE*kwep,蒸发，蒸腾，沸腾，词源同vapor,Cupid,cupidity.由沸腾引申词义希冀，渴求，希望。

hope 英文词源

hope

hope: [OE] The origins of the word hope are obscure. It appears to have started life among the Low German dialects of northern Germany (whence English hope and Dutch hoop), and later spread to Scandinavia (giving Swedish hopp and Danish haab) and High German (modern German has the verb hoffen and the derived noun hoffnung ‘hope’). Where did the original Low German forms come from, though? A suggestion that has found some favour is that the word is related to hop, and that it started from the notion of ‘jumping to safety’. The theory goes that the ‘place of refuge’ thus reached gives one ‘hope’, but it has an air of desperation.

hope (v.)

Old English hopian "wish, expect, look forward (to something)," of unknown origin, a general North Sea Germanic word (cognates: Old Frisian hopia, Middle Low German, Middle Dutch, Dutch hopen; Middle High German hoffen "to hope," borrowed from Low German). Some suggest a connection with hop (v.) on the notion of "leaping in expectation" [Klein]. Related: Hoped; hoping.

hope (n.)

Old English hopa, from hope (v.). Compare Old Frisian and Middle Dutch hope, Dutch hoop, all from their respective verbs.

hope 词组搭配

hope 英文释义

1. a specific instance of feeling hopeful;

"it revived their hope of winning the pennant"

2. the general feeling that some desire will be fulfilled;

"in spite of his troubles he never gave up hope"

3. grounds for feeling hopeful about the future;

"there is little or no promise that he will recover"

4. someone (or something) on which expectations are centered;

"he was their best hope for a victory"

5. one of the three Christian virtues

hope 同义词解析

desire, wish, hope, expect, want, long

这些动词都有"希望"之意。

desire： 语气较正式庄重，着重渴望的力量与热切，常含有强烈的意图和目的。

wish： 语气较弱，多指难于实现或不可能实现的愿望。

hope： 指对愿望实现有一定信心的希望。

expect： 通常指有很大程度的把握，但仍含有预料之意，或预计某事或某行动的发生。

want： 一般指所想要的东西是切望得到的东西，能弥补实际需要。

long： 语气强，指极殷切地盼望着，这种盼望侧重于很难或不可能得到的东西。有时也指一般愿望，但含一定感情色彩。

expectation, hope, outlook, prospect

这些名词都有"期望，指望"之意。

expectation： 指期待某事发生或假设某事能发生，多含揣想的意味。

hope： 通常指建立在愿望基础上的期待。这种期待有可能发生或实现，但也可能相反。

outlook： 多指根据征兆或分析对要发生的事情的愿望或预料。

prospect与outlook的含义相近，但侧重对成功、利润和舒适生活等方面的期待。

hope, anticipate, await

这些动词均有"希望，期待"之意。

hope： 指希望得到积极、有利的结果，所期待的可能实现，也可能不会实现。

anticipate： 指对未来的期望，一般是对好事的期待。

await： 书面用词，指对将要或预料要发生的事怍于期待状态。

hope 双语例句

1. The arteries are diseased and a transplant is the only hope.

动脉已经发生病变，移植是唯一的希望。

来自柯林斯例句

2. I hope I haven't said anything to upset you.

但愿我没有说过让你不高兴的话。

来自柯林斯例句

3. I do hope you'll forgive me but I've got to leave.

我真的非常抱歉，我得走了。

来自柯林斯例句

4. I'm the best man for the job, I hope.

希望我是那份工作的最佳人选。

来自柯林斯例句

5. I hope that our appeals will not fall on deaf ears.

我希望我们的呼吁不会没人理睬。

来自柯林斯例句

hope 实用场景例句

We are hoping for good weather on Sunday.

我们盼望着星期天天气好。

牛津词典

I just live in hope that one day she'll talk to me...

我只是妄想着有一天她会和我说话。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

My mother bought lots of tickets and lived in hope of winning the prize.

我母亲买了很多彩票，一心希望能中大奖。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The industry reckons it will see orders swell by 10% this financial year. Some hope.

业界估计本财年订单会增加10%。这绝对不可能。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

We will be analysing all the things she has told us in the hope that we can locate the person responsible.

我们将分析她告诉我们的所有事情，希望能找出罪魁祸首。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

He was studying in the hope of being admitted to an engineering college...

他努力学习，希望能被一所工程学院录取。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Fraulein Wendel is well, I hope?

我想文德尔小姐一切都好吧？

柯林斯高阶英语词典

I'm the best man for the job, I hope...

希望我是那份工作的最佳人选。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

I hope you won't be too harsh with the girl...

希望你不要对那个女孩太严厉。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

You're not trying to see him, I hope?...

但愿你不是想要去见他吧？

柯林斯高阶英语词典

I hope I haven't said anything to upset you.

但愿我没有说过让你不高兴的话。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

I hope you don't mind me coming to see you...

希望你不介意我来见你。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

She glanced about the hall, hoping against hope that Richard would be waiting for her.

她眼睛扫过大厅，对理查德会在那里等她仍怀有一丝希望。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Britain's three-day event team has high hopes of winning the Olympic gold medal...

英国队有很大希望赢得奥运会马术三日赛的金牌。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

I had high hopes that Derek Randall might play an important part...

我对德里克·兰德尔发挥重要作用寄予厚望。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Everybody knows they haven't got a hope in hell of forming a government anyway.

众人皆知他们根本就无力组建政府。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

I don't want you to build your hopes up, but I'll have a word with Fred tomorrow.

我不想让你抱很大希望，但我明天会和弗雷德说一声的。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

There is no reason for people to get their hopes up over this mission...

不必对这次行动抱太大希望。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Some companies are cutting costs and hoping for the best.

有些公司在削减成本，希望一切好转。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

I took the risk and hoped for the best...

我冒了这个险，心里祈祷能够诸事顺利。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Roemer represented the best hope for a businesslike climate in Louisiana.

罗默最有希望给路易斯安那州带来务实高效之风。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

...England's last hope in the English Open Table Tennis Championships...

英格兰队在英国乒乓球公开锦标赛中的最后希望

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The delay in the programme has dashed Japan's hopes of commercial success in space...

该计划的拖延使得日本在太空获得商业性成功的希望化为泡影。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

They have hopes of increasing trade between the two regions...

他们希望增进两个地区之间的贸易。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

But Kevin hasn't given up hope of being fit...

但凯文仍没有放弃康复的希望。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Now that he has become President, many people once again have hope for genuine changes in the system...

既然他已当上了总统，很多人又再次看到了进行真正的体制改革的希望。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

I always knew it was too much to hope for.

我一直都知道这是个奢望。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Things aren't ideal, but that's the best you can hope for...

事情并不理想，但你只能指望这样了。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

He hesitates before leaving, almost as though he had been hoping for conversation...

他离开前有些犹豫，几乎像是他一直期望能够交谈点什么。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

She had decided she must go on as usual, follow her normal routine, and hope and pray...

她打定主意必须像平时一样生活，遵循自己通常的作息规律，同时怀抱希望、虔诚祈祷。

柯林斯高阶英语词典