英汉词典

achieve 基本解释

• vt. 取得；获得；实现；成功
• vi. 达到预期的目的，实现预期的结果，如愿以偿

achieve 词态变化

achieve 中文词源

前缀a-同ad-, 去，往。-chieve同chief, 头，来自词根cap, 头，见captain,队长。指到头，达到。

achieve 英文词源

achieve

achieve: [14] Achieve is related to chief. It comes from Old French achever ‘bring to an end’, or literally ‘bring to a head’, which was based on the phrase a chief ‘to a head’ (chief derives ultimately from Latin caput ‘head’). The heraldic meaning of achievement, ‘coat of arms’, comes from the notion that the escutcheon was granted as a reward for a particular achievement. Over the centuries it has evolved an alternative form, hatchment [16].
=> chief, hatchment

achieve (v.)

early 14c., from Old French achever (12c.) "to finish, accomplish, complete," from phrase à chef (venir) "at an end, finished," or Vulgar Latin *accapare, from Late Latin ad caput (venire); both the French and Late Latin phrases meaning literally "to come to a head," from stem of Latin caput "head" (see capitulum).

The Lat. caput, towards the end of the Empire, and in Merov[ingian] times, took the sense of an end, whence the phrase ad caput venire, in the sense of to come to an end .... Venire ad caput naturally produced the Fr. phrase venir à chef = venir à bout. ... From this chief, O.Fr. form of chef (q.v.) in sense of term, end, comes the Fr. compd. achever = venir à chef, to end, finish. [Auguste Brachet, "An Etymological Dictionary of the French Language," transl. G.W. Kitchin, Oxford, 1878]

Related: Achieved; achieving.

achieve 英文释义

1. to gain with effort;

"she achieved her goal despite setbacks"

achieve 同义词解析

attain, reach, achieve, arrive

这些动词均有"达到"之意。

attain：侧重指在抱负或雄心的激励下，以最大的努力去达到一般所不及或不敢追求的目的。

reach：常用词，指到达某一空间、时间、目标或发展过程中的某一点。

achieve：侧重为达到目的所需的技巧、忍耐和努力。

arrive：指得出结论，达成某项协议或作出某一决定等。

achieve 双语例句

1. I asked McKeown if the reunion was meant to achieve closure.

我问麦基翁重聚是不是为了寻求解脱。

来自柯林斯例句

2. Car firms are desperate to achieve economies of scale.

汽车厂商拼命想要实现规模经济。

来自柯林斯例句

3. There are many who will work hard to achieve these goals.

有志之士将会共同为实现这些目标而努力。

来自柯林斯例句

4. It had been an uphill struggle to achieve what she had wanted.

她历尽坎坷才达到目的。

来自柯林斯例句

5. Women have yet to achieve wage or occupational parity in many fields.

女性在很多领域还没能争取到薪金、职位方面的平等。

来自柯林斯例句

achieve 实用场景例句

He had finally achieved success.

他终于获得了成功。

牛津词典

They could not achieve their target of less than 3% inflation.

他们未能达到通货膨胀低于3%的目标。

牛津词典

I haven't achieved very much today.

我今天没做成多少事。

牛津词典

All you've achieved is to upset my parents.

你唯一做到的就是使我的父母难过。

牛津词典

Their background gives them little chance of achieving at school.

他们的家庭背景使他们很难有机会在学校学有所成。

牛津词典

Profits of $20m look achievable.

2 000万元的利润看来是可以完成的。

牛津词典

achievable goals

可以达到的目标

牛津词典

There are many who will work hard to achieve these goals...

有志之士将会共同为实现这些目标而努力。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

We have achieved what we set out to do.

我们已经达成了原初的目标。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

What ever you choose to bring on your travels is of course an individual matter.

选择在旅途中带上什么东西,当然是您的个人问题.

期刊摘选

Only practice can achieve mastery.

只有实践才能达到精通.

《简明英汉词典》

Our aim is to achieve greater market penetration.

我们的目标是进一步打入市场.

《简明英汉词典》

A temperature of 121� � C is regarded as the minimum necessary to achieve sterility.

一般认为要做到无菌,温度起码必须达到121摄氏度.

《简明英汉词典》

Even if we achieve great success in our work, we should not be conceited.

即使我们在工作中取得了很大的成绩, 也不应该自满.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

The important question is whether he is prepared to go to war to achieve his territorial ambitions.

重要的问题是他是否已准备好发动战争以实现他的领土野心.

《简明英汉词典》

To achieve these ends, we must adopt the above mentioned measures.

要达到这些目的, 我们必须采取上述措施.

《简明英汉词典》

You will achieve your ambition if you work hard.

如果你努力,你的抱负是可以实现的.

《简明英汉词典》

He will do anything short of murder to achieve his ends.

为了达到目的,他除了谋杀什么都会干.

《简明英汉词典》

This will help us achieve modernization.

这有助于我们实现现代化.

《现代英汉综合大词典》

Some young children achieve great fluency in their reading.

一些孩子小小年纪阅读已经非常流畅.

《简明英汉词典》

Only those who struggle on can achieve success.

只有那些克服困难坚持下来的人们才能取得成功.

《简明英汉词典》

A man who does not learn from others can't hope to achieve much.

一个不向别人学习的人不能指望有多大成就.

《简明英汉词典》

I asked McKeown if the reunion was meant to achieve closure.

我问麦基翁重聚是不是为了寻求解脱。

柯林斯例句

Peace could come only gradually, in carefully measured steps. Even then, it sounds almost impossible to achieve.

和平只会逐渐到来，而且每一步都走得小心翼翼。即使那样，要实现和平听起来仍几乎不可能。

柯林斯例句

When my wife sets her mind on something, she invariably finds a way to achieve it.

我妻子一旦下定决心做某事，就总能设法完成。

柯林斯例句

The ads helped Nike to achieve iconic status.

这些广告帮助耐克公司成就了其偶像地位。

柯林斯例句

They say the peace process is so heavily weighted against them that it will never achieve results.

他们说和平进程对他们十分不利，根本不会取得任何成果。

柯林斯例句

A nation must take certain risks to achieve greatness.

一个国家想取得巨大的成就必定要冒一定的风险。

柯林斯例句