• with

    英:[wɪð]  
    美: [wɪð] 

    with 基本解释

    • prep. 用;随着;支持;和…在一起
    • n. (With)人名;(德、芬、丹、瑞典)维特

    with 中文词源

    with 和,与

    缩写自古英语wither,相对,相反,来自PIE*wi-tero,更加分开,*wi,分开,词源同widow,wide,*tero,比较级后缀,词源同alternate,interior。词义由相反过渡到再一次,和,与。词义演变比较again.

    with 英文词源

    with
    with: [OE] The ancestral meaning of with is ‘against’ (retained by its German relative wider). It goes back ultimately to the Indo-European base *wi-, which denoted ‘separation’. The notion of ‘accompaniment’ is a secondary development, albeit an ancient one, and the idea of ‘instrumentality’ did not emerge until the 12th century.
    with (prep.)
    Old English wið "against, opposite, from, toward, by, near," a shortened form related to wiðer, from Proto-Germanic *withro- "against" (cognates: Old Saxon withar "against," Old Norse viðr "against, with, toward, at," Middle Dutch, Dutch weder, Dutch weer "again," Gothic wiþra "against, opposite"), from PIE *wi-tero-, literally "more apart," suffixed form of root *wi- "separation" (cognates: Sanskrit vi, Avestan vi- "asunder," Sanskrit vitaram "further, farther," Old Church Slavonic vutoru "other, second").

    Sense shifted in Middle English to denote association, combination, and union, partly by influence of Old Norse vidh, and also perhaps by Latin cum "with" (as in pugnare cum "fight with"). In this sense, it replaced Old English mid "with," which survives only as a prefix (as in midwife). Original sense of "against, in opposition" is retained in compounds such as withhold, withdraw, withstand. Often treated as a conjunction by ungrammatical writers and used where and would be correct. First record of with child "pregnant" is recorded from c. 1200. With it "cool" is black slang, recorded by 1931. French avec "with" was originally avoc, from Vulgar Latin *abhoc, from apud hoc, literally "with this."

    with 词组搭配

    away (或 off, out 等) with

    used in exhortations to take or send someone or something away, in, out, etc.

    拿掉;去掉

    off with his head.

    砍掉他的脑袋。

    be with someone

    agree with or support someone

    赞同(或支持)某人

    we're all with you on this one.

    在这件事上我们支持你。

    (informal)follow someone's meaning

    (非正式)听懂;理解某人讲的话

    I'm not with you.

    我没听懂你的话。

    with it informal 非正式

    knowledgeable about and following modern ideas and fashions

    时髦的,时新的

    a young, with-it film buyer.

    一个买胶卷的时髦年轻人。

    [usu. with negative]alert and comprehending

    有头脑的;机灵的;知内情的

    I'm not really with it this morning.

    今天早上我真的对此并不知情。

    in addition; besides

    还有,及

    he seems a decent lad, and clever with it.

    他似乎是个体面的小伙,而且很聪明。

    with that

    at that point; immediately after saying or doing something dramatic

    随即;接着就;说完那话;做完那事

    with that, she flounced out of the room.

    说完那话,她就猛地冲出了房间。

    in with【非正式用语】

    In league or association with

    同伙或有联系

    He is in with the wrong crowd.

    他找错了同伴

    with 双语例句

    1. Beauty is an attitude. It has nothing to do with age.
    美是一种态度,与年龄无关。

    来自金山词霸

    2. If you're not satisfied with the life you're living, don't just complain. Do something about it.
    对于现况的不满,不能只是抱怨,要有勇气作出改变。

    来自金山词霸 每日一句

    3. He was well acquainted with the literature of France, Germany and Holland.
    他对于法国、德国和荷兰的文学了如指掌。

    来自柯林斯例句

    4. I thought I'd enrol you with an art group at the school.
    我想我会吸收你参加学校的一个艺术团。

    来自柯林斯例句

    5. Somehow Karin managed to cope with the demands of her career.
    卡琳设法达到了其职业的要求。

    来自柯林斯例句

    with 实用场景例句

    With her were her son and daughter-in-law...
    和她在一起的是她的儿子和儿媳。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    She is currently staying with her father at his home.
    她现在陪父亲呆在家里。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Serve hot, with pasta or rice and French beans...
    趁热和意大利面或米饭以及四季豆一起端上桌。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Cookies are just the thing to serve with tall glasses of real lemonade.
    曲奇就应该搭配高脚杯的天然柠檬汁一起享用。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Parents will be able to discuss their child's progress with their teacher...
    家长将可以和老师交流谈论子女的进步情况。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    He walked with her to the front door.
    他陪她走到前门。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    About a thousand students fought with riot police in the capital...
    大约1,000名学生在首都与防暴警察发生了冲突。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    He was in an argument with his landlord downstairs.
    他与楼下的房东发生了争执。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Remove the meat with a fork and divide it among four plates...
    用餐叉把肉叉走,分到4个盘里。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Pack the fruits and nuts into the jars and cover with brandy...
    把水果和坚果放进罐子里,用白兰地酒浸泡。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    A man came round with a tray of chocolates...
    一名男子端着一托盘巧克力走过来。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    A young woman came in with a cup of coffee.
    一名年轻女子端着一杯咖啡走进来。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    He was in his early forties, tall and blond with bright blue eyes...
    他40出头儿,高高的个子,金黄头发,一双天蓝色眼睛。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Someone with an income of $34,895 can afford this loan.
    一个收入为34,895美元的人能负担得起这笔贷款。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    I spent a week in bed with flu.
    我得了流感,一星期都卧病在床。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    His legs were caked with dried mud...
    他腿上结着干泥巴。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    They sat at a Formica table cluttered with dirty tea cups.
    他们坐在铺有福米加塑料贴面的餐桌前,桌上凌乱地堆着用过的茶杯。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    He was still a little angry with her...
    他还有点儿生她的气。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    After sixteen years of marriage they have grown bored with each other...
    结婚16年后,他们已经渐渐彼此厌倦了。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Our aim is to allow student teachers to become familiar with the classroom...
    我们的目标就是让实习教师熟悉课堂。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    He still has a serious problem with money...
    他手头儿还是很紧。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    ...teaching her to read music with skill and sensitivity...
    教她熟练而敏锐地识乐谱

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    He agreed, but with reluctance.
    他同意了,但很勉强。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    With a sigh, she leant back and closed her eyes...
    她叹了口气,身体向后倚靠,闭上了眼睛。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    The front door closed with a crash behind him...
    前门在他身后砰的一声关上了。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Gil was white and trembling with anger...
    吉尔气得脸色煞白,浑身发抖。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    I felt sick to my stomach with sadness for them...
    我为他们感到十分痛心。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Joanne stood with her hands on the sink, staring out the window...
    乔安妮站着,两手放在水槽上,眼睛定定地望着窗外。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Michelle had fallen asleep with her head against his shoulder...
    米歇尔睡着了,头靠在他的肩上。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    With all the night school courses available, there is no excuse for not getting some sort of training...
    夜校课程一应俱全,没理由不去接受一些培训。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

版权所有©52查   网站地图