• berth

    英:[bɜːθ]  
    美: [bɝθ] 

    berth 基本解释

    • n. 卧铺;停泊处,锚位;差事
    • vt. 使……停泊;为……提供铺位
    • vi. 停泊;占铺位
    • n. (Berth)人名;(瑞典)贝特;(英)伯思

    berth 词态变化

    复数: berths;第三人称单数: berths;过去式: berthed;过去分词: berthed;现在分词: berthing;

    berth 中文词源

    berth 铺位

    词源不详,可能同bear, 承载。

    berth 英文词源

    berth
    berth: [17] Like birth, berth appears to be based on the verb bear, although it is a separate and much later formation. At first it meant ‘safe manoeuvring distance at sea’ (from which we get the metaphorical ‘give a wide berth to’); this seems to have come from the nautical sense of bear ‘steer in a particular direction’ as in bear away (from which we get bear down on, as well as more general applications, such as ‘bear left’). This led, via ‘convenient space for a ship to moor’, to, in the 18th century, the more familiar modern senses ‘sleeping place on a ship’ and ‘job, situation (originally on board ship)’.
    => bear, birth
    berth (n.)
    1620s, "convenient sea room" (both for ships and sailors), of uncertain origin, probably from bear (v.) + abstract noun suffix -th (2) as in strength, health, etc. Original sense is preserved in phrase to give (something or someone) wide berth. Meaning "place on a ship to stow chests, room for sailors" is from 1706; extended to non-nautical situations by 1778.
    berth (v.)
    1660s, of ships, from berth (n.). Of persons (intransitive), from 1886. Related: Berthed; berthing.

    berth 词组搭配

    give someone/thing a wide berth

    steer a ship well clear of something while passing it

    使船远离某物航行

    a wide berth

    Ample space or distance to avoid an unwanted consequence

    避开,对…敬而远之:充分的空间或距离以避免不必要的后果

    gave their angry colleague a wide berth.

    对他们的愤怒的同事敬而远之

    berth 英文释义

    1. a job in an organization;
    "he occupied a post in the treasury"
    2. a place where a craft can be made fast
    3. a bed on a ship or train; usually in tiers

    berth 双语例句

    1. Goldring booked a berth on the first boat he could.
    戈德林订了他能订到的最早一班船的铺位。

    来自柯林斯例句

    2. She gives showbiz parties a wide berth.
    她对演艺圈的聚会敬而远之。

    来自柯林斯例句

    3. She booked a berth on the train from London to Aberdeen.
    她订了一张由伦敦开往阿伯丁的火车卧铺票.

    来自《简明英汉词典》

    4. Each passenger slept on the berth allotted to him.
    每个旅客都睡在分配给他的铺位上.

    来自《简明英汉词典》

    5. Six 10000 - ton freighters can berth at this dock.
    6艘万吨货轮可以同时在这个码头停靠.

    来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

    berth 实用场景例句

    The ship is berthed at Southampton.
    船停泊在南安普敦。

    牛津词典

    More experienced hands in the Mission had given Miss Pickerstaff a wide berth that morning...
    那天早上,代表团里的老手对皮克斯塔芙小姐都敬而远之。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    She gives showbiz parties a wide berth.
    她对演艺圈的聚会敬而远之。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Goldring booked a berth on the first boat he could.
    戈德林订了他能订到的最早一班船的铺位。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    As the ship berthed in New York, McClintock was with the first immigration officers aboard.
    船停靠在纽约后,麦克林托克和第一批移民局官员登上了船。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    You can buy a berth ticket for them. The two children can share berth.
    您可以给他们买一张卧铺票, 两个小孩子可以共用一张卧铺.

    期刊摘选

    Now, saline harbor already came true to have berth of international container regular ship every day.
    现在, 盐田港已实现天天有国际集装箱班轮停靠.

    期刊摘选

    A sleeping berth in one of these compartments.
    下层舱可为六位乘客提供卧铺.

    期刊摘选

    Sleep maly in the upper berth, sleep female in berth.
    男的睡在上铺, 女的睡在下铺.

    期刊摘选

    The roads are very dangerous there — I'd give them a wide berth and go by train.
    那里的道路很危险,所以我决定避开它们,乘火车前往.

    期刊摘选

    Larger power driven craft should be given a wide berth by small sail craft.
    大飞机应该与小飞机保持一定距离.

    期刊摘选

    I'd like to book a soft berth ticker to Shenzehn for August 3.
    我想订张8月3日去深圳的软卧票.

    期刊摘选

    I returned to my berth. The guard blew his whistle and we moved off.
    我回到自己的卧铺上, 列车员吹了哨,火车又开动了.

    期刊摘选

    Where did the ship berth?
    船停在何处?

    《现代汉英综合大词典》

    Could you make up my berth?
    可以整理一下我的床铺 吗 ?

    口语例句

    It takes time to find a suitable berth.
    找到合适的职位需要花时间.

    辞典例句

    I took Berlin's advice and gave Bowra a wide berth.
    我采纳了伯林的忠告,对鲍勒敬而远之.

    辞典例句

    Ku said, " The berth is comfortable enough. I'll show you around. "
    顾先生道: “ 房舱也够舒服了, 我领两位去参观参观. ”

    期刊摘选

    She booked a berth on the train from London to Aberdeen.
    她订了一张由伦敦开往阿伯丁的火车卧铺票.

    《简明英汉词典》

    The upper berth is for you.
    上铺上您的.

    期刊摘选

    Is a middle berth Ok?
    中铺行 吗 ?

    期刊摘选

    A steamship moored to its berth at the pier.
    这是一艘帆船,而非汽船.

    期刊摘选

    Lay time shall commence when vessel is securely moored at the berth.
    卸货时间应于船舶安全靠泊开始起算.

    期刊摘选

    Do you want a soft berth or a hard berth.
    你想要软卧还是硬卧?

    期刊摘选

    Marine is large the deep to hydrate that changes inevitable requirement haven, channel and berth.
    船舶的大型化必然要求港口 、 航道和泊位的深水化.

    期刊摘选

    Infrared ray range finder, drinking machine, driver berth, kitchen, bus telephone , bus backing monitor, etc.
    红外线测距仪 、 饮水机 、 司机卧铺 、 厨房 、 车载电话 、 倒车监视器等.

    期刊摘选

    Each passenger slept on the berth allotted to him.
    每个旅客都睡在分配给他的铺位上.

    《简明英汉词典》

    The soft berth car is in the middle of the train, car Number Six.
    列车员:软卧车厢在列车中部, 6号车厢.

    期刊摘选

    But there is one vacant berth just because someone cancelled It'several minutes ago.
    售票员:不过现在刚好还有一个空铺,因为几分钟之前有人退了票.

    期刊摘选

    She gave up her sleeping berth to a pregnant woman.
    她把卧铺让给了一位孕妇.

    辞典例句

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