• hospital

    英:['hɒspɪt(ə)l]  
    美: ['hɑspɪtl] 

    hospital 基本解释

    • n. 医院
    • n. (Hospital)人名;(英)霍斯皮特尔

    hospital 词态变化

    复数: hospitals;

    hospital 中文词源

    hospital 医院

    来自古法语hospital,旅店,来自拉丁语hospes,客人,词源同host,guest.后用于指为需要的人提供的收容所或慈善机构,现用于指医院。

    hospital 英文词源

    hospital
    hospital: [13] Like hospices, hostels, and hotels, hospitals were originally simply places at which guests were received. The word comes via Old French hospital from medieval Latin hospitāle, a noun use of the adjective hospitālis ‘of a guest’. This in turn was derived from hospit-. the stem of Latin hospes ‘guest, host’.

    In English, hospital began its semantic shift in the 15th century, being used for a ‘home for the elderly or infirm, or for down-and-outs’; and the modern sense ‘place where the sick are treated’ first appeared in the 16th century. The original notion of ‘receiving guests’ survives, of course, in hospitality [14] and hospitable [16]. Hospice [19] comes via French from Latin hospitium ‘hospitality’, another derivative of hospes.
    => hospice, hospitable, host, hostel, hotel
    hospital (n.)
    mid-13c., "shelter for the needy," from Old French hospital, ospital "hostel" (Modern French hôpital), from Late Latin hospitale "guest-house, inn," neuter of Latin adjective hospitalis "of a guest or host," from hospes (genitive hospitis); see host (n.1). Later "charitable institution to house and maintain the needy" (early 15c.); sense of "institution for sick people" is first recorded 1540s.

    hospital 词组搭配

    be in hospital

    住院

    hospital 英文释义

    1. a health facility where patients receive treatment
    2. a medical institution where sick or injured people are given medical or surgical care

    hospital 双语例句

    1. You are welcome to visit the hospital at any time.
    你可以随时来医院。

    来自柯林斯例句

    2. They were taken to hospital suffering from smoke inhalation.
    他们因吸入大量烟尘被送往医院。

    来自柯林斯例句

    3. I should point out that these estimates cover just the hospital expenditures.
    我应该指出,这些估算仅包括医院的费用。

    来自柯林斯例句

    4. She was admitted to hospital with a soaring temperature.
    她因发高烧被送进医院。

    来自柯林斯例句

    5. She was taken to hospital, apparently amnesiac and shocked.
    她被送往医院,好像是受了惊吓出现了失忆。

    来自柯林斯例句

    hospital 实用场景例句

    There is an urgent need for more hospital beds.
    医院床位急需增加。

    牛津词典

    hospital doctors/nurses/staff
    医院医生 / 护士 / 职工

    牛津词典

    a psychiatric/mental hospital
    精神病院

    牛津词典

    I'm going to the hospital to visit my brother.
    我要去医院探望我弟弟。

    牛津词典

    He died in (the) hospital.
    他在医院里去世。

    牛津词典

    The injured were rushed to (the) hospital in an ambulance.
    救护车把伤员火速送往医院。

    牛津词典

    to be discharged from (the) hospital
    获准出院

    牛津词典

    to be admitted to (the) hospital
    被接受入院

    牛津词典

    (North Amercian English)He had to go to the hospital for treatment.
    他不得不去医院接受治疗。

    牛津词典

    (British English)He had to go to hospital for treatment.
    他不得不去医院接受治疗。

    牛津词典

    A couple of weeks later my mother went into hospital...
    几周后我母亲住进了医院。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    ...a children's hospital with 120 beds...
    拥有120张病床的儿童医院

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Our factory will become your fixed trade partner dependin on good products quality and price.
    我厂愿以过硬的产品质量,实实在在的价格,期待成为您的固定贸易伙伴!

    期刊摘选

    Public general hospital originated in the almshouse infirmaries established as early as colonial times by local governments to care for the poor.
    公立医院源自殖民地时期政府为了救济穷人而建立的救济院中的医务所.

    《简明英汉词典》

    I woke up to find myself in the hospital.
    我醒来发现自己在医院里.

    《简明英汉词典》

    He has taken a public stand on the issue of misuse of hospital funds.
    在滥用医院资金问题上,他采取公开的反对态度.

    《简明英汉词典》

    You mentioned having been in hospital last year.
    你说过去年你住过医院.

    《简明英汉词典》

    He's still in hospital, but he seems quite perky.
    他 虽然 还住住院, 可是看上去倒挺精神.

    《简明英汉词典》

    She lifted the boy , me helping, and carried him to a hospital.
    她在我帮助下抱起那个男孩, 把他送到医院去.⑦(作主语或主语的同位语)我(=I)

    《现代英汉综合大词典》

    We raced the sick woman to hospital.
    我们迅速将那位生病的妇女送往医院.

    《简明英汉词典》

    The hospital receives a good deal of money in donations.
    这家医院收到捐赠来的大笔款项.

    《简明英汉词典》

    The hospital adjoins the park.
    医院邻接公园.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》

    Hospital operating instruments must be sanitary.
    医院的手术器械必须是消过毒的.

    《现代英汉综合大词典》

    I am an apothecary of that hospital.
    我是那家医院的一名药剂师.

    《简明英汉词典》

    The bus stop is not far from the hospital.
    公共汽车站离医院很近.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》

    They marked the exact place of that hospital with a red cross.
    他们用一个红十字标出那所医院所在的确切位置.

    《简明英汉词典》

    To compensate for his unpleasant experiences in hospital, the man drank a little more than was good for him.
    为了补偿他住院期间的不愉快的经历, 这个人喝多了一点酒.

    《用法词典》

    Claire has had an accident and is in hospital so I suggest we pass the hat round to buy her some flowers to cheer her up.
    克莱尔出事故住院了,我建议我们募捐些钱买些鲜花去慰问她.

    《简明英汉词典》

    He went to the hospital to inquire about her.
    他到医院去打听她的情况.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》

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