英汉词典

peril 基本解释

• n. 危险；冒险
• vt. 危及；置…于险境

peril 词态变化

peril 中文词源

来自PIE*per,向前，前进，词源同ford,forth.引申词义探索，开拓，风险，危险。比较其同源词expert,experience.

peril 英文词源

peril

peril: [13] Etymologically, peril means a ‘trying out of something’, an ‘experiment’. The word comes via Old French peril from Latin perīculum ‘experiment, danger’, a noun formed from the base *per- ‘attempt’ (which also lies behind English empiric, experience, expert, pirate, and repertory). Its derivative perīculōsus originally reached English via Old French as perilous [13], but subsequently became contracted to parlous [14].
=> empiric, experience, expert, parlous, pirate, repertory

peril (n.)

c. 1200, from Old French peril "danger, risk" (10c.), from Latin periculum "an attempt, trial, experiment; risk, danger," with instrumentive suffix -culum and first element from PIE *peri-tlo-, suffixed form of root *per- (3) "to lead, pass over" (cognates: Latin experiri "to try;" Greek peria "trial, attempt, experience," empeiros "experienced;" Old Irish aire "vigilance;" Gothic ferja "watcher;" Old English fær "danger, calamity"); related to *per- (1) "forward, through" (see per).

peril 词组搭配

peril 英文释义

1. a source of danger; a possibility of incurring loss or misfortune;

"drinking alcohol is a health hazard"

2. a state of danger involving risk

3. a venture undertaken without regard to possible loss or injury;

"he saw the rewards but not the risks of crime"

"there was a danger he would do the wrong thing"

peril 同义词解析

danger, risk, hazard, menace, peril, threat

这些名词均含有"危险，威胁"之意。

danger： 含义广，普通用词，指能够造成伤害、损害或不利的任何情况。

risk： 指有可能发生的危险，尤指主动进行某种活动或去碰运气而冒的危险。

hazard比risk正式，多指偶然发生的或无法控制的危险，常含较严重或有一定风险的意味。

menace： 所指的危险性最严重，表示使用暴力或造成破坏性的可能。

peril： 指迫在眉睫很有可能发生的严重危险。

threat： 普通用词，语气弱于menace，指任何公开侵犯对方的言行，给对方构成危险或威胁。

peril 双语例句

1. Anyone who breaks the law does so at their peril.

违法者要自担后果。

来自柯林斯例句

2. The British never awaken to peril until it is almost too late.

英国人从来不懂得防患于未然。

来自柯林斯例句

3. In spite of great peril, I have survived.

虽然处境非常危险，我还是挺过来了。

来自柯林斯例句

4. Ignore it at your peril.

无视该问题要自担风险。

来自柯林斯例句

5. The country's economy is now in grave peril.

现在，这个国家的经济陷入了严重危机。

来自《权威词典》

peril 实用场景例句

The country's economy is now in grave peril.

现在，这个国家的经济陷入了严重危机。

牛津词典

a warning about the perils of drug abuse

对吸毒之害的警告

牛津词典

...the perils of the sea...

海洋的凶险

柯林斯高阶英语词典

In spite of great peril, I have survived...

虽然处境非常危险,我还是挺过来了。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

...the perils of starring in a television commercial.

拍电视广告的危险

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Ignore it at your peril...

无视该问题要自担风险。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Anyone who breaks the law does so at their peril.

违法者要自担后果。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Shan Shuja , realizing his peril, made a desperate attempt.

沙·苏查在意识到自己的危险处境时, 做了孤注一掷的尝试.

辞典例句

Her training warned her of peril and of the wrong, subtle, mysterious, luring.

她的教养警告她:有危险,要出错儿, 这是微妙 、 神秘而又诱人的.

辞典例句

Bruce and Jackson escaped from the peril in a whole skin.

普鲁斯和杰克森平安地脱离危险.

辞典例句

The bicycle has no brakes you ride at your peril.

这辆自行车没闸--你要骑可太危险了.

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Icy roads are a peril to motorist.

冰冻的路面对于摩托车手是一种危险.

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The bicycle has no brakes you ride it at your peril.

这辆自行车没闸你要骑可太危险了.

期刊摘选

Northern China is in peril!

华北危急!

期刊摘选

Her life is in great peril.

她的生命正处于很大的危难中.

期刊摘选

The refugees were in peril of death from hunger.

难民有饿死的危险.

《简明英汉词典》

Those who read the symbol do so at their peril.

有人要解释象征意义,那由他自己负责.

期刊摘选

The pernicious effect of this advertising on children is a problem that we ignore at our peril.

这则广告将对孩子有潜移默化的坏影响,我们置之不理,风险将由我们自己来承担.

《简明英汉词典》

But now those plans appear to be in peril.

但是这些计划看来处于危险中.

期刊摘选

He told us we would be taking that old boat out at our peril.

他告诉我们说我们乘那条旧船出去风险很大.

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He is in peril of his life.

他命在旦夕.

《现代英汉综合大词典》

Shall I go even further, and say in inextricable peril?

我能不能说得更严重一点儿, 是处于难以脱身的险境之中 呢 ?

英汉文学 - 败坏赫德莱堡

Trust them at your peril.

相信他们你就危险了.

期刊摘选

Is the arms race the greatest peril now?

军备竞赛是当今的最大危险 吗 ?

《简明英汉词典》

Keep off at your peril!

走开,否则发生危险自己负责!

《现代汉英综合大词典》

You do it at the peril of your life.

你做那件事要冒生命的危险.

辞典例句

When the nation is in peril, how can one talk about home?

国将不国, 何以为家?

《现代汉英综合大词典》

For international climate campaigners it has become a graphic symbol of our planet in peril.

对于国际环保活动人士来说,这个冰川已经成为我们的星球面临危机的一个具体象征.

期刊摘选