来自希腊语monas,单个的,词源同monad,monastery.即单独生活的人,用于指僧侣,修道者,苦修者等。
In England, before the Reformation, the term was not applied to the members of the mendicant orders, who were always called friars. From the 16th c. to the 19th c., however, it was usual to speak of the friars as a class of monks. In recent times the distinction between the terms has been carefully observed by well-informed writers. In French and Ger. the equivalent of monk is applied equally to 'monks' and 'friars.' [OED]
来自柯林斯例句
来自《简明英汉词典》
来自《简明英汉词典》
来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
牛津词典
柯林斯高阶英语词典
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《现代汉英综合大词典》
《简明英汉词典》
《现代汉英综合大词典》
柯林斯例句