英汉词典

gut 基本解释

• n. 内脏；肠子；剧情；胆量；海峡；勇气；直觉；肠
• vt. 取出内脏；摧毁（建筑物等）的内部
• adj. 简单的；本质的，根本的；本能的，直觉的
• n. （德、俄、意、葡、塞、捷、匈、瑞典）古特（人名）；（英）格特（人名）

gut 词态变化

gut 中文词源

来自PIE*gheu, 涌出，倾泻，词源同foundry, gush, gust. 用于解剖学术语。肠道在古代医字观念被认为是情感所在之地，引申义勇气。

gut 英文词源

gut

gut: [OE] Gut probably comes ultimately from prehistoric Indo-European *gh(e)u- ‘pour’ (source also of English foundry, funnel, fusion, etc), and presumably has the underlying meaning ‘tube through which digested food flows’. From the same source came Greek khūmós ‘animal or plant juice’, from which English got the technical term chyme ‘mass of semidigested food in the stomach’ [17]. The use of the plural guts for ‘vigour’ or ‘courage’ dates from the late 19th century.
=> foundry, funnel, fusion

gut (n.)

Old English guttas (plural) "bowels, entrails," literally "a channel," related to geotan "to pour," from Proto-Germanic *gut-, from PIE *gheu- "pour" (see found (v.2)). Related to Middle Dutch gote, Dutch goot, German Gosse "gutter, drain," Middle English gote "channel, stream." Meaning "abdomen, belly" is from late 14c. Meaning "narrow passage in a body of water" is from 1530s. Meaning "easy college course" is student slang from 1916, probably from obsolete slang sense of "feast" (the connecting notion is "something that one can eat up"). Sense of "inside contents of anything" (usually plural) is from 1570s. To hate (someone's) guts is first attested 1918. The notion of the intestines as a seat of emotions is ancient (see bowel) and probably explains expressions such as gut reaction (1963), gut feeling (by 1970), and compare guts. Gut check attested by 1976.

gut (v.)

"remove the guts of" (fish, etc.), late 14c., from gut (n.); figurative use "plunder the contents of" is by 1680s. Related: Gutted; gutting.

gut 词组搭配

gut 英文释义

1. the part of the alimentary canal between the stomach and the anus

2. a strong cord made from the intestines of sheep and used in surgery

gut 双语例句

1. "Is it right she belted old George in the gut?" she asked.

“她真的把老乔治痛打了一顿？”她问。

来自柯林斯例句

2. Let's have your gut reaction to the facts as we know them.

请告诉我们你对我们所了解的这些事实的本能反应。

来自柯林斯例句

3. His gut sagged out over his belt.

他肚子上的赘肉堆在皮带上方。

来自柯林斯例句

4. The questions are too gut for us.

这些问题对我们来说太重要了.

来自《现代英汉综合大词典》

5. The invaders gut ted the village.

侵略者把村中财物洗劫一空.

来自《现代英汉综合大词典》

gut 实用场景例句

a gut feeling/reaction

本能的感觉 / 反应

牛津词典

The house was completely gutted.

这房子里的东西全部被毁。

牛津词典

a factory gutted by fire

内部被火焚毁的工厂

牛津词典

the guts of the problem

问题的实质

牛津词典

I slogged my guts out for the exam.

我为这次考试命都豁出去了。

牛津词典

I had a feeling in my guts that something was wrong.

我本能地感到出了事。

牛津词典

a beer gut (= caused by drinking beer)

啤酒肚

牛津词典

He doesn't have the guts to walk away from a well-paid job.

他没胆量辞去一份报酬优厚的工作。

牛津词典

Have you seen the gut on him!

你看到他那大肚子了吧！

牛津词典

I'll only cook fish if the guts have been removed.

鱼若已收拾干净，我只需烧一下即可。

牛津词典

Most have worked their guts out and made sacrifices.

大部分人都拼命工作，作出了很大的牺牲。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

People call in and just spill their guts about whatever's bothering them on the job or in a relationship.

人们打进电话，就是要将工作或感情上的所有困扰倾诉出来。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

We hate each other's guts.

我们彼此恨之入骨。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

You can bust a gut sixteen hours a day, seven days a week, but if your product is lousy, you've wasted your time.

你可以一周7天、一天16小时地拼命劳作，但是如果产品质量低劣，你就白费时间了。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

A factory stands gutted and deserted.

一座内部被毁的废置工厂矗立在那里。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Over the weekend, a firebomb gutted a building where 60 people lived...

本周，一颗燃烧弹炸毁了一栋有60位居民的楼房。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The guts of the reactor have to be hauled out of the pressure vessel.

核反应堆的核心构件必须从压力罩中取出来。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

She has a reputation for getting at the guts of a subject and never pulling her punches...

她以善抓问题实质、说话一针见血著称。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

His gut sagged out over his belt.

他肚子上的赘肉堆在皮带上方。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Let's have your gut reaction to the facts as we know them.

请告诉我们你对我们所了解的这些事实的本能反应。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

It takes more guts than I've usually got to go and see him.

我需要鼓起更大的勇气去见他。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The new Chancellor has the guts to push through unpopular tax increases...

新总理有勇气推动不受欢迎的增税方案获得通过。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

It is not always necessary to gut the fish prior to freezing.

冷冻鱼之前并不总是需要先把内脏掏空。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

By the time they finish, the crewmen are standing ankle-deep in fish guts.

到他们完工时，船员站的地方鱼内脏已堆至脚踝。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

You really need to do something about that beer gut, Mr. Snyder.

森德先生, 你真的需要为你的啤酒肚做点什么事情了.

期刊摘选

My gut reaction to her wasn't good.

我对她的第一印象不好.

期刊摘选