英汉词典

citizen 基本解释

• n. 公民；市民；老百姓

citizen 词态变化

citizen 中文词源

来自city,城市，城市居民。拼写受denizen 影响。

citizen 英文词源

citizen

citizen: [14] The Latin word for ‘citizen’ was cīvis. From it was formed the derivative cīvitās ‘citizenship, city state’, from which English gets city. From this in turn a new derivative was formed in Vulgar Latin, *cīvitātānus ‘citizen’, replacing the original cīvis. This found its way, much changed, into Old French as citeain (whence modern French citoyen). Anglo- Norman altered the Old French form to citezein, possibly on analogy with Anglo-Norman deinzein ‘denizen’.

citizen (n.)

early 14c., "inhabitant of a city," from Anglo-French citezein (spelling subsequently altered, probably by influence of denizen), from Old French citeien "city-dweller, town-dweller, citizen" (12c., Modern French citoyen), from cite (see city) + -ain (see -ian). Replaced Old English burhsittend and ceasterware. Sense of "inhabitant of a country" is late 14c. Citizen's arrest recorded from 1941; citizen's band (radio) from 1947. Citizen of the world (late 15c.) translates Greek kosmopolites.

citizen 词组搭配

citizen 英文释义

1. a native or naturalized member of a state or other political community

citizen 同义词解析

citizen, civilian, inhabitant, resident, native

这些名词均含有"居民，公民"之意。

citizen： 指拥有某国国籍或有某地区合法身份的人，即公民。

civilian： 指相对于军人或官员的平民百姓。

inhabitant： 最普通用词，一般指常住居民。

resident： 多指长期居住或暂时居住的居民，有时也指旅居者。

native： 指土生土长的本地居民。

citizen 双语例句

1. I invite every citizen to carefully study the document.

我请每位市民都仔细研读该文件。

来自柯林斯例句

2. She's Italian by birth but is now an Australian citizen.

她生于意大利，但现在是澳大利亚公民。

来自《权威词典》

3. She became a US citizen.

她成了美国公民。

来自《权威词典》

4. It is obligatory on every citizen to safeguard our great motherland.

保卫我们伟大的祖国是每一个公民应尽的义务.

来自《简明英汉词典》

5. He became a British citizen, thereby gaining the right to vote.

他成了英国公民, 因而得到了投票权.

来自《简明英汉词典》

citizen 实用场景例句

When you're old, people treat you like a second-class citizen .

当你年迈时，人们会把你当成二等公民对待。

牛津词典

She's Italian by birth but is now an Australian citizen.

她生于意大利，但现在是澳大利亚公民。

牛津词典

British citizens living in other parts of the European Union

居住在欧盟其他地区的英国公民

牛津词典

the citizens of Budapest

布达佩斯市民

牛津词典

...American citizens...

美国公民

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The life of ordinary citizens began to change.

老百姓的生活开始发生变化。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

...the citizens of Buenos Aires.

布宜诺斯艾利斯的市民

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Also, a foreign student cannot displace am an American sentense citizen a job.

同样的, 一个外国学生也不可能换一个美国市民的工作.

期刊摘选

Athens had turned against its most brilliant and virtuous citizen.

雅典把矛头指向其最有才有德的人.

哲学部分

Citizen: Yes. Take the No.202 bus.

市民: 乘202路公共汽车.

期刊摘选

Senile and disease has what kind of psychological response to the senior citizen?

衰老和疾病对老年人产生怎样的心理反应?

期刊摘选

She is German by birth but is now a French citizen.

她在德国出生而现在是法国公民.

期刊摘选

This is the duty of every citizen of the country.

这是国家每个公民的义务.

期刊摘选

What is the relation between new media and citizen education or critical pedagogy?

新媒体与公民教育或批判式教育学的关系是什 麽 ?

期刊摘选

Citizen umbrellas are publicly owned, and can be borrowed and used by anyone.

一支特殊造型的雨伞, 此伞可以供任何人使用,但不可占为己有.

期刊摘选

Send your citizen to the library to another eight hours to increase your job skill faster.

把你的公民带去图书馆以度过工作之外的八小时,将令你的技能增长更快.

期刊摘选

Also , a foreign student cann't display on cannot displace an American citizen citizen in a job.

留学生也不可以在某一工作中替代当地美国居民.

期刊摘选

Peace and liberty are being praised by the citizen who had been sent to Greece.

和平与自由正在被派到希腊的公民赞颂.

期刊摘选

But there is no title I will wear more proudly than that of citizen.

当然,没有任何一个头衔能让我比作为一个美国公民更为自豪的了.

期刊摘选

The essence of citizen education is the process which is the formation and enrichment of civility.

公民教育的实质就是公民性的形成和充实的过程.

期刊摘选

Every citizen of this country has the freedom of conscience.

该国公民人人都享有信仰自由.

期刊摘选

He is no more than a citizen.

他只不过是一个小市民罢了.

期刊摘选

A cornice falls, that it hits every citizen the head, every last man in town.

一块瓦砾落下, 砸中每个人的头, 无一幸免.

期刊摘选

Soldiers were forbidden to fraternize with the local citizen.

战士们被禁止与当地居民往来.

期刊摘选

Every citizen has the duty to construct his country.

每个公民都有建设祖国的责任.

《现代英汉综合大词典》

Did he pontificate about the responsibilities of a good citizen?

他有没有教训过他人关于当个好公民的责任问题?

《现代英汉综合大词典》

Every citizen may claim the protection of the law.

每一公民均可要求法律的保护.

《现代英汉综合大词典》