英汉词典

model 基本解释

• n. 模型；典型；模范；模特儿；样式
• vt. 模拟；塑造；模仿
• vi. 做模型；做模特儿
• adj. 模范的；作模型用的
• n. (Model)人名；(德、俄、英)莫德尔

model 词态变化

model 中文词源

来自mode,模式，方式，方法。引申词义模型，模范，模特等。

model 英文词源

model

model: [16] Latin modus meant originally ‘measure’ (it came from the same Indo- European base, *met-, *med-, as produced English measure and metre). It subsequently spread out semantically to ‘size’, ‘limit’, ‘way, method’, and ‘rhythm, harmony’. From it was derived the diminutive form modulus, source of English modulate [16], module [16], and mould ‘form’.

It was altered in Vulgar Latin to *modellus, and passed into English via Italian modello and early modern French modelle. Its original application in English was to an ‘architect’s plans’, but the familiar modern sense ‘three-dimensional representation’ is recorded as early as the start of the 17th century. The notion of an ‘artist’s model’ emerged in the late 17th century, but a ‘model who shows off clothes’ is an early 20th-century development.

Other English descendants of modus include modern, modicum [15], modify [14], and of course mode [16] itself (of which mood ‘set of verb forms’ is an alteration).
=> measure, mete, metre, mode, modern, modulate, mood, mould

model (n.)

1570s, "likeness made to scale; architect's set of designs," from Middle French modelle (16c., Modern French modèle), from Italian modello "a model, mold," from Vulgar Latin *modellus, from Latin modulus "a small measure, standard," diminutive of modus "manner, measure" (see mode (n.1)).

Sense of "thing or person to be imitated" is 1630s. Meaning "motor vehicle of a particular design" is from 1900 (such as Model T, 1908; Ford's other early models included C, F, and B). Sense of "artist's model" is first recorded 1690s; that of "fashion model" is from 1904. German, Swedish modell, Dutch, Danish model are from French or Italian.

model (v.)

1660s, "fashion in clay or wax," from model (n.). Earlier was modelize (c. 1600). From 1915 in the sense "to act as a fashion model, to display (clothes)." Related: Modeled; modeling; modelled; modelling.

model (adj.)

1844, from model (n.).

model 英文释义

1. a simplified description of a complex entity or process;

"the computer program was based on a model of the circulatory and respiratory systems"

2. a type of product;

"his car was an old model"

3. a person who poses for a photographer or painter or sculptor;

"the president didn't have time to be a model so the artist worked from photos"

4. representation of something (sometimes on a smaller scale)

5. something to be imitated;

"an exemplar of success"

"a model of clarity"

"he is the very model of a modern major general"

6. someone worthy of imitation;

"every child needs a role model"

7. a representative form or pattern;

"I profited from his example"

8. a woman who wears clothes to display fashions;

"she was too fat to be a mannequin"

9. the act of representing something (usually on a smaller scale)

model 同义词解析

copy, duplicate, model, reproduction, facsimile

这些名词均有"复制品"之意。

copy： 普通用词，含义广泛，指精确的或不精确的复制品。

duplicate： 常指完全一模一样，可代替原件的复制品。

model： 可指按某物式样制造、按比例缩小的模型，也可指某物未制成之前做出的模型。

reproduction： 批按原物复制的产品，着重复制品与原物相似。

facsimile： 含义与copy大体相同，但较文雅。

model 双语例句

1. He wants companies to follow the European model of social responsibility.

他希望各公司能够以欧洲公司为榜样，承担社会责任。

来自柯林斯例句

2. The functionalist model of industrial society was subjected to conceptual criticism.

工业社会的实用主义模型在概念上遭到了批判。

来自柯林斯例句

3. This basic utilitarian model gives a relatively unsophisticated account of human behaviour.

这个实用的基础模型较为简略地解释了人类的行为。

来自柯林斯例句

4. He is a model professional and an example to the younger lads.

他是个模范的专业人士，是年轻人的榜样。

来自柯林斯例句

5. We believe that this is a general model of managerial activity.

我们认为这可以作为管理活动的普遍范例。

来自柯林斯例句

model 实用场景例句

a working model (= one in which the parts move) of a fire engine

消防车的活动模型

牛津词典

a model aeroplane

飞机模型

牛津词典

The architect had produced a scale model of the proposed shopping complex.

建筑师为提议建设的购物中心做了一个比例模型。

牛津词典

The latest models will be on display at the motor show.

最新的车型将会在这次汽车展上展出。

牛津词典

a mathematical model for determining the safe level of pesticides in food

测算食物中农药的安全含量的数学模型

牛津词典

The nation's constitution provided a model that other countries followed.

这个国家的宪法成了别国仿效的范例。

牛津词典

It was a model of clarity.

这是表达清晰的范例。

牛津词典

...an architect's model of a wooden house.

一幢木屋的建筑模型

柯林斯高阶英语词典

...a working scale model of the whole Bay Area...

实际应用的整个旧金山湾区比例模型

柯林斯高阶英语词典

We believe that this is a general model of managerial activity...

我们认为这可以作为管理活动的普遍范例。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

He wants companies to follow the European model of social responsibility.

他希望各公司能够以欧洲公司为榜样，承担社会责任。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Darwin eventually put forward a model of biological evolution...

达尔文最终提出了生物进化的模型。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

He proposed a model of stress reaction in the body.

他提出了一个人体内应激反应的模型。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

...the mathematics needed to model a nonlinear system like an atmosphere.

创立诸如大气层之类的非线性系统的模型所需的数学知识

柯林斯高阶英语词典

A model of good manners, he has conquered any inward fury...

作为一个非常懂礼貌的人，他已经学会了克制内心的任何愤怒情绪。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

His marriage and family life is a model of propriety.

他的婚姻和家庭生活都是规规矩矩的。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

As a girl she had been a model pupil...

还是个小女孩的时候，她就是一个模范学生。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Hospital staff say he is a model patient.

医务人员说他是一个模范病人。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The quota system was modelled on those operated in America and continental Europe...

该配额制度是仿照美国以及欧洲大陆国家的同类制度制定的。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The program will be modeled after a popular BBC series called 'The Archers'...

这个节目将仿照英国广播公司的人气系列剧《阿彻一家》制作。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

There's absolutely nothing wrong in modelling yourself on an older woman...

以年纪较长的女性作为自己仿效的对象绝没有什么不对。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

They will tend to model their behaviour on the teacher's behaviour.

他们会倾向于模仿老师的行为举止。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

To keep the cost down, opt for a basic model...

要想花钱少些，就选择基本的型号。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The model number is 1870/285.

该型号的编号为1870/285。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Tullio has been modelling for Sandra for eleven years.

图利奥已为桑德拉做了11年的模特儿。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

...Paris's top photographic fashion model.

巴黎顶尖时装摄影模特儿

柯林斯高阶英语词典

I wasn't here to model clothes...

我不是到这里来当时装模特儿的。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

She began modelling in Paris aged 15.

她15岁就开始在巴黎做时装模特儿。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

There she began to model in clay...

在那儿她开始用黏土做模型。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Sometimes she carved wood and sometimes stone; sometimes she modelled clay...

她有时刻木雕，有时刻石雕，有时塑泥塑。

柯林斯高阶英语词典