• husband

    英:['hʌzbənd]  
    美: ['hʌzbənd] 

    husband 基本解释

    • vt. 节约地使用(或管理)
    • n. 丈夫
    • n. (Husband)人名;(英)赫斯本德

    husband 词态变化

    复数: husbands;第三人称单数: husbands;过去式: husbanded;过去分词: husbanded;现在分词: husbanding;

    husband 中文词源

    husband 丈夫

    来自古英语husbonda,一家之主,男性首领,来自hus,屋子,词源同 house,-bonda,居住者,耕作者,农夫,来自PIE*bheue,是,存在,建造,词源同be,build,boor.后引申词义丈夫,而wife也由古英语词义女人引申为妻子。

    husband 英文词源

    husband
    husband: [OE] The Anglo-Saxons used wer ‘man’ (as in werewolf) for ‘husband’, and not until the late 13th century was the word husband drafted in for ‘male spouse’. This had originally meant ‘master of a household’, and was borrowed from Old Norse húsbóndi, a compound formed from hús ‘house’ and bóndi. Bóndi in turn was a contraction of an earlier bóandi, búandi ‘dweller’, a noun use of the present participle of bóa, búa ‘dwell’, This was derived from the Germanic base *- ‘dwell’, which also produced English be, boor, booth, bound ‘intending to go’, bower, build, burly, byelaw, byre, and the -bour of neighbour.

    The ancient link between ‘dwelling in a place’ and ‘farming the land’ comes out in husbandman [14] and husbandry [14], reflecting a now obsolete sense of husband, ‘farmer’. The abbreviated form hubby dates from the 17th century.
    => be, boor, booth, bower, build, byre, house
    husband (n.)
    Old English husbonda "male head of a household," probably from Old Norse husbondi "master of the house," from hus "house" (see house (n.)) + bondi "householder, dweller, freeholder, peasant," from buandi, present participle of bua "to dwell" (see bower). Beginning late 13c., replaced Old English wer as "married man," companion of wif, a sad loss for English poetry. Slang shortening hubby first attested 1680s.
    husband (v.)
    "manage thriftily," early 15c., from husband (n.) in an obsolete sense of "steward" (mid-15c.). Related: Husbanded; husbanding.

    husband 英文释义

    1. a married man; a woman's partner in marriage

    husband 双语例句

    1. Husband and wife are now taxed separately on their incomes.
    现在夫妻双方分别按各自的收入纳税。

    来自柯林斯例句

    2. She feels devalued because she knows her husband has had affairs.
    她觉得自己掉价了,因为她知道丈夫有了外遇。

    来自柯林斯例句

    3. Her husband had never before had any heart trouble.
    她丈夫以前从来没得过任何心脏疾病。

    来自柯林斯例句

    4. Mr Farmer and Mrs Jones both admitted conspiring to murder her husband.
    法默先生和琼斯太太都承认密谋杀死了琼斯先生。

    来自柯林斯例句

    5. Deep down, she supported her husband'sinvolvement in the organization.
    在心底里,她支持丈夫参加这个组织。

    来自柯林斯例句

    husband 实用场景例句

    This is my husband, Steve.
    这位是我的丈夫,史蒂夫。

    牛津词典

    They lived together as husband and wife (= as if they were married) for years.
    他们像夫妻一样共同生活了很多年。

    牛津词典

    a husband-and-wife team
    夫妻队

    牛津词典

    Eva married her husband Jack in 1957...
    伊娃和丈夫杰克于1957年结的婚。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Are they husband and wife?
    他们是夫妻吗?

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Husbanding precious resources was part of rural life.
    节约地使用宝贵的资源是乡村生活的一部分。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    She guessed that the letter had something to do with her husband.
    她猜想这封信与她丈夫有关.

    《简明英汉词典》

    She abandoned her husband and children and went off with another man.
    她抛弃了自己的丈夫和孩子,跟另外一个男人跑了.

    《简明英汉词典》

    Illness bereaved her of her husband.
    疾病夺去了她的丈夫.

    《现代英汉综合大词典》

    Don't hold me up as a model husband.
    不要拿我作为模范丈夫的例子.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》

    He married well and happily and was a devoted father and husband.
    他婚姻美满幸福,是位尽职尽责的父亲,忠实的丈夫.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》

    She's been poorly off since her husband died.
    她丈夫死后她一直是贫困的.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》

    She looked at her husband crossly.
    她生气地看着自己的丈夫.

    《简明英汉词典》

    He was taken up with the reconciliation of husband and wife.
    他忙于做夫妻间的调解工作.

    《简明英汉词典》

    I heard that her husband had packed up his things and moved out.
    我听说她丈夫已收拾了他的东西搬出去住了.

    《简明英汉词典》

    She said her future husband would not let her make another film.
    她说她的未婚夫不会让她再拍电影了. (此句用wouldnot let, 意思是“阻止”)

    《用法词典》

    She has been in great straits ( financially ) since her husband died.
    自从她丈夫去世,她 ( 在经济方面 ) 一直处于困境.

    《现代英汉综合大词典》

    Nothing can compensate for losing my husband.
    我失去丈夫的损失是无法弥补的.

    《简明英汉词典》

    She rules her husband with a rod of iron.
    她严厉管束她的丈夫.

    《简明英汉词典》

    Husband and wife turned coldly accusing backs toward each other.
    这两口子冷冷地背向而坐,互相埋怨.

    《简明英汉词典》

    She murdered her husband with a knife.
    她用刀杀害了丈夫.

    《简明英汉词典》

    They said that her husband used to knock her around but they had never heard her complain.
    他们说她丈夫曾对她拳打脚踢,但从没听她诉过苦.

    《简明英汉词典》

    Her husband felt ashamed at her behaviour.
    她丈夫为她的行为感到害臊.

    《简明英汉词典》

    She comforted herself that her husband would be home soon.
    她安慰自己说她的丈夫很快就会回来.

    《简明英汉词典》

    My husband and myself are both doctors.
    我丈夫和我都是医生.

    《简明英汉词典》

    She jokingly replied, " I'm here to meet a rich husband, get married, have a couple of children, and then retire and travel.
    ”她开玩笑地回答说: “ 我要在此遇到一个有钱的丈夫, 结婚, 生几个孩子, 然后退休,去旅游.

    《简明英汉词典》

    My husband is ailing.
    我丈夫生病了.

    《简明英汉词典》

    Othello was a jealous husband.
    奥赛罗是位妒忌心重的丈夫.

    《简明英汉词典》

    No woman should allow herself to be lured away from her husband.
    任何妇女都不应受引诱而离开自己的丈夫.

    《简明英汉词典》

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