英汉词典

grade 基本解释

• n. 年级；等级；成绩；级别；阶段
• vt. 评分；把…分等级
• vi. 分等级；逐渐变化
• n. (Grade)人名；(英)格雷德；(法、德、西、葡、塞、瑞典)格拉德

grade 词态变化

grade 中文词源

来自PIE*ghredh, 走，台阶，层级，词源同ingress, aggressive.后词义通用化，年级。

grade 英文词源

grade (n.)

1510s, "degree of measurement," from French grade "grade, degree" (16c.), from Latin gradus "step, pace, gait, walk; step on a ladder or stair;" figuratively "a step, stage, degree," from gradi (past participle gressus) "to walk, step, go," from PIE *ghredh- "to walk, go" (cognates: Lithuanian gridiju "to go, wander," Old Church Slavonic gredo "to come," Old Irish in-greinn "he pursues," and second element in congress, progress, etc.). Replaced Middle English gree "step, degree in a series," from Old French grei "step," from Latin gradus.

Meaning "inclination of a road or railroad" is from 1811. Meaning "class of things having the same quality or value" is from 1807; meaning "division of a school curriculum equivalent to one year" is from 1835; that of "letter-mark indicating assessment of a student's work" is from 1886 (earlier used of numerical grades). Grade A "top quality, fit for human consumption" (originally of milk) is from a U.S. system instituted in 1912. To figuratively make the grade "be successful" is from 1912; early examples do not make clear whether the literal grade in mind was one of elevation, quality, or scholarship.

grade (v.)

1650s, "to arrange in grades," from grade (n.). Meaning "to reduce (a road, etc.) to a level or degree of inclination" is from 1835. Meaning "assign a letter mark to" is from 1931. Related: Graded; grading.

grade 词组搭配

grade 英文释义

1. a body of students who are taught together;

"early morning classes are always sleepy"

2. a relative position or degree of value in a graded group;

"lumber of the highest grade"

3. the gradient of a slope or road or other surface;

"the road had a steep grade"

4. one-hundredth of a right angle

5. a degree of ablaut

6. a number or letter indicating quality (especially of a student's performance);

"she made good marks in algebra"

"grade A milk"

"what was your score on your homework?"

7. the height of the ground on which something stands;

"the base of the tower was below grade"

8. a position on a scale of intensity or amount or quality;

"a moderate degree of intelligence"

"a high level of care is required"

"it is all a matter of degree"

9. a variety of cattle produced by crossbreeding with a superior breed

grade 同义词解析

class, degree, grade, rank

这些名词均有"级，等级"之意。

class： 含义广泛，指人或物按优劣划分的等级，也指学校中的年级或班级。

degree： 指程度、范围不同，社会地位的高低。也可指形容词或副词的级。

grade： 指按地位或优劣划分的等级，既可指人又可指物。

rank： 指人在社会中的地位或等级，尤指军队中的军衔。

grade 双语例句

1. The boy first showed promise as an athlete in grade school.

这个男孩在上小学的时候就初次显示出成为运动员的潜力。

来自柯林斯例句

2. South Point College does not grade the students' work.

南点学院不对学生的作业评分。

来自柯林斯例句

3. It was actually used for enriching uranium to weapons-grade levels.

实际上，它是用来将铀浓缩以制造武器。

来自柯林斯例句

4. Simply sand them down with a fine grade of sandpaper.

只要用细砂纸把它们打磨一下即可。

来自柯林斯例句

5. All parts are machined from top grade, high tensile aluminium.

所有零件都是用顶级高强度铝加工而成。

来自柯林斯例句

grade 实用场景例句

The best students are graded A.

最优秀的学生评为甲等。

牛津词典

I spent all weekend grading papers.

我整个周末都在评阅试卷。

牛津词典

Ten beaches were graded as acceptable.

有十个沙滩属于可接受的那一类。

牛津词典

Responses were graded from 1 (very satisfied) to 5 (not at all satisfied).

回答按1（非常满意）到5（完全不满意）分类。

牛津词典

Eggs are graded from small to extra large.

鸡蛋从小号到特大号分成不同等级。

牛津词典

The containers are graded according to size.

这些容器按大小分类。

牛津词典

About 10% of trainees fail to make the grade.

接受培训的人大约有10%未达标。

牛津词典

low/high grade fever

低 / 高烧

牛津词典

Sam is in (the) second grade.

萨姆读二年级。

牛津词典

70% of pupils got Grade C or above.

70%的小学生成绩都在C级或C级以上。

牛津词典

(North Amercian English)She got good grades on her exams.

她考试成绩优良。

牛津词典

salary grades (= levels of pay)

工资级别

牛津词典

She's still only on a secretarial grade.

她的职别仍然是秘书。

牛津词典

(British English)She got good grades in her exams.

她考试成绩优良。

牛津词典

All the materials used were of the highest grade.

使用的材料全是优质品。

牛津词典

She had a strong desire to be a dancer but failed to make the grade.

她非常渴望成为舞蹈演员，但却因为达不到标准而未能圆梦。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

I was a naval officer, lieutenant junior grade.

我是一名海军中尉军官。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

She drove up a steep grade and then began the long descent into the desert.

她驾车开上一个陡坡，然后沿着长长的下坡路驶入沙漠。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Mr White teaches first grade in south Georgia.

怀特先生在佐治亚州南部教一年级。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Staff turnover is particularly high among junior grades.

基层职员的流动率特别高。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

There was a lot of pressure on you to obtain good grades.

你背负了拿到高分的巨大压力。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

What grade are you hoping to get?...

你希望得到什么样的成绩？

柯林斯高阶英语词典

...a grade II listed building.

列入二级文物保护的建筑

柯林斯高阶英语词典

South Point College does not grade the students' work.

南点学院不对学生的作业评分。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Dust masks are graded according to the protection they offer...

防尘口罩根据它们的防护效果分等级。

柯林斯高阶英语词典