cramp 基本解释
- n. 痉挛,绞痛;[五金] 铁夹钳
- vt. 束缚,限制;使…抽筋;以铁箍扣紧
- adj. 狭窄的;难解的;受限制的
- n. (Cramp)人名;(英)克兰普
cramp 词态变化
复数: cramps;第三人称单数: cramps;过去式: cramped;过去分词: cramped;现在分词: cramping;
cramp 中文词源
cramp 抽筋来自PIE*ger, 转,弯,围,词源同crank, crook. 比喻义肌肉打弯的,抽筋的。
cramp 英文词源
- cramp (n.1)
- "muscle contraction," late 14c., from Old French crampe, from a Frankish or other Germanic word (compare Old High German krapmhe "cramp, spasm," related to kramph "bent, crooked"), from a Proto-Germanic root forming many words for "bent, crooked," including, via French, crampon. Writer's cramp is first attested 1842 as the name of a physical affliction of the hand, in reference to translations of German medical papers (Stromeyer); also known as scrivener's palsy.
- cramp (n.2)
- "metal bar bent at both ends," early 15c., from Middle Dutch crampe or Middle Low German krampe, both from the same Proto-Germanic root that yielded cramp (n.1). Metaphoric sense of "something that confines or hinders" first recorded 1719.
- cramp (v.1)
- "to contract" (of muscles), early 15c., from cramp (n.1). Related: Cramped; cramping.
- cramp (v.2)
- "to bend or twist," early 14c., from cramp (n.2) and Old French crampir. Later "compress forcibly" (1550s), and, figuratively, "to restrict" (1620s). Related: Cramped; cramping.
cramp 词组搭配
cramp someone's style
(informal)prevent a person from acting freely or naturally
(非正式)使人不能自由行事
cramp (one's) style
To restrict or prevent from free action or expression.
限制或防止…自由行动或表述
cramp 英文释义
- 1. a painful and involuntary muscular contraction
- 2. a clamp for holding pieces of wood together while they are glued
- 3. a strip of metal with ends bent at right angles; used to hold masonry together
cramp 双语例句
- 1. Hillsden was complain-ing of cramp in his calf muscles.
- 希尔斯登说他小腿抽筋。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. to get cramp in your leg
- 腿部抽筋
来自《权威词典》
- 3. He lost all sensation in his legs through cramp.
- 他的腿部因抽筋而失去知觉.
来自《简明英汉词典》
- 4. The swimmer suddenly got cramp.
- 这个游泳的人突然抽筋.
来自《简明英汉词典》
- 5. Winston stopped writing, partly because he was suffering from cramp.
- 温斯顿驻了笔,手指也写麻了.
来自英汉文学
cramp 实用场景例句
- (British English)to get cramp in your leg
- 腿部抽筋
牛津词典
- (North Amercian English)to get a cramp in your leg
- 腿部抽筋
牛津词典
- Tighter trade restrictions might cramp economic growth.
- 较严格的贸易限制会妨碍经济的增长。
牛津词典
- Hillsden was complaining of cramp in his calf muscles...
- 希尔斯登说他小腿抽筋。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- ...muscle cramp...
- 肌肉痉挛
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Like more and more women, she believes marriage would cramp her style.
- 像越来越多的女性一样,她认为婚姻会对她形成束缚。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- My bedfellows are cough and cramp; we sleep three in a bed.
- 我的同衾者是咳嗽与痉挛, 咱们三个同睡一床.
期刊摘选
- In this case, the cramp occurs to stabilize the injury and to minimize movement area.
- 这种情况下, 抽筋会使伤处确保稳定,并限制其行动幅度到最小化.
期刊摘选
- The swimmer was seized with a cramp and had to be helped out of the water.
- 那个在游泳的人突然抽起筋来,让别人帮着上了岸.
辞典例句
- The swimmer was seized with cramp in cold water.
- 游泳者在冷水中忽然抽筋了.
期刊摘选
- My hand is only cut a little and the cramp is gone from the other.
- 我一只手仅仅割破了一点儿,另一只手的抽筋已经好了.
英汉文学 - 老人与海
- Deep late night, he walks pass dusty stairway, low cramp hallway.
- 深湛的夜, 他穿越白尘覆积的楼梯间, 局促低矮的走廊.
期刊摘选
- Lamed by a cramp, the young girl limped on gamely and won the match.
- 那年轻女孩虽然因抽筋而一跛一拐的,但她还是勇敢地继续下去,终于在比赛中获胜.
期刊摘选
- It would cramp and cripple the mental and spiritual energies of our people.
- 它将使我们的人民智力愚钝,萎靡不振.
期刊摘选
- Xia Ye constant by crus cramp painful wake, which kinds of vitamin short of?
- 夏夜常被小腿抽筋痛醒, 缺哪种维生素?
期刊摘选
- Les was so jealous that he nearly bent as if with a stomach cramp.
- 莱斯醋意大发,犯了胃痉挛似地曲起了身子.
期刊摘选
- Another technique to relieve a cramp would be to apply a warm heating pad.
- 另外一个消除抽筋的方法是使用暖水袋.
期刊摘选
- The swimmer got cramp in his legs and had to is helped out of the water.
- 游泳者两腿抽筋,不得不由他人救助出水.
期刊摘选
- Many of us at some point in our life have probably experienced a muscle cramp.
- 我们中的很多人在一生中可能都经历过肌肉抽筋.
期刊摘选
- I got cramp in my leg and I just couldn't get out of the chair.
- 我腿抽筋了,无法从椅子上站起来.
期刊摘选
- During a cramp, the muscle will be tender and will be bulged and firm.
- 在抽筋的过程中, 肌肉会变得无力、鼓胀和僵硬.
期刊摘选
- My stomach always resembles cramp same, very painful, and be, be gastric convulsion? Either, what be?
- 我胃总是像抽筋一样, 很痛, 而且是一阵一阵的, 是胃痉挛 吗 ?不是, 又是什么 呢 ?
期刊摘选
- How to reduce jerky happening and the ache when reducing cramp?
- 怎样减少抽筋的发生和减轻抽筋时的疼痛?
期刊摘选
- He lost all sensation in his legs through cramp.
- 他的腿部因抽筋而失去知觉.
《简明英汉词典》