英汉词典

constitution 基本解释

• n. 宪法；体质；章程；构造；建立，组成；体格

constitution 词态变化

constitution 中文词源

con-, 强调。-stit, 站，词源同stand, institute. 即站立的，比喻义国家基石，国家根本。

constitution 英文词源

constitution (n.)

mid-14c., "law, regulation, edict," from Old French constitucion (12c.) "constitution, establishment," and directly from Latin constitutionem (nominative constitutio) "act of settling, settled condition, anything arranged or settled upon, regulation, order, ordinance," from constitut-, past participle stem of constituere (see constitute).

Meaning "action of establishing" is from 1580s; that of "way in which a thing is constituted" is from c. 1600; that of "physical health, strength and vigor of the body" is from 1550s; of the mind, "temperament, character" from 1580s. Sense of "mode of organization of a state" is from c. 1600; that of "system of principles by which a community is governed" dates from 1730s; especially of a document of written laws since the U.S. and French constitutions, late 18c.

constitution 英文释义

1. law determining the fundamental political principles of a government

2. the act of forming something;

"the constitution of a PTA group last year"

"it was the establishment of his reputation"

"he still remembers the organization of the club"

3. the way in which someone or something is composed

constitution 同义词解析

law, constitution, regulation, code, rule, act

这些名词均有"法同，法规"之意。

law： 普通用词，泛指由最高当局所制订、立法机构所通过的任何成文或不成文的法规或条例。

constitution： 指治理国家或国家在处理内外政务时所遵循的基本法律和原则；也指规章规则的汇集。

regulation： 普通用词，指用于管理、指导或控制某系统或组织的规则、规定或原则等。

code： 指某一阶层或社会所遵守的一整套法典、法规或法则；也可指与某一特殊活动或主题有关的规则。

rule： 通常指机关、团体的规章、条例或比赛规则；也指对人行为、方法等所作的规定，还可指习俗所承认的规定。

act： 指经立法机构通过并由行政管理签署的法案。

constitution 双语例句

1. The constitution prohibits them from military engagement on foreign soil.

宪法禁止他们在外国采取军事行动。

来自柯林斯例句

2. Brazil says its constitution forbids the private ownership of energy assets.

巴西称其宪法禁止个人占有能源资产。

来自柯林斯例句

3. The German constitution is an excellent model of decentralised government.

德国宪法是实行地方政府分权制的优秀典范。

来自柯林斯例句

4. After the war, a convention was set up to frame a constitution.

战后，为制定宪法组织了一次会议。

来自柯林斯例句

5. The constitution also confers large powers on Brazil's 25 constituent states.

宪法还赋予巴西的25个成员州很大的权力。

来自柯林斯例句

constitution 实用场景例句

According to the constitution…

依照宪法…

牛津词典

to propose a new amendment to the Constitution (= of the US)

对（美国）宪法提出一项新的修正案

牛津词典

the South African Constitution

南非宪法

牛津词典

to have a healthy/strong/weak constitution

体质健康 / 强壮 / 虚弱

牛津词典

the genetic constitution of cells

细胞的基因构造

牛津词典

He recommended the constitution of a review committee.

他建议设立审查委员会。

牛津词典

your right to vote under the constitution

根据宪法所拥有的选举权

牛津词典

The king was forced to adopt a new constitution which reduced his powers.

国王被迫采用了削弱其权力的新宪法。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

...the American Constitution...

《美国宪法》

柯林斯高阶英语词典

He must have an extremely strong constitution...

他的体格必定极其强壮。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

I've always had the constitution of an ox.

我一向体壮如牛。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

My story is based on hard facts.

我讲的内容都是以铁一般的事实为基础的.

期刊摘选

I do not regard the constitution of the U . K . as set in concrete.

我认为英国的宪法并非不可改动.

《简明英汉词典》

He was a man with a sound constitution.

他是个体质强健的人.

《现代英汉综合大词典》

The constitution guards the liberty of people.

宪法保障人民的自由.

《简明英汉词典》

The nation's constitution provided a model that other countries follow.

该国的宪法提供了他国效法的模式.

《简明英汉词典》

The constitution of a primitive society is not necessarily simple.

原始社会的结构未必简单.

《简明英汉词典》

The Constitution also provides that the organs of state must practise democratic centralism.

宪法还规定国家机关应实行民主集中制.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

The same food does not agree with every constitution.

同样的食物不一定对每个人的身体都合适.

《简明英汉词典》

The President has suspended the constitution and assumed total power.

总统废止了宪法,独揽大权.

《简明英汉词典》

The constitution proclaims that public property shall be inviolate.

宪法宣告公共财产不可侵犯.

《简明英汉词典》

He trusted to his strong constitution of recovery.

他依靠自己强壮的体格去战胜疾病恢复健康.

《简明英汉词典》

The Constitution of Canada is modeled upon that of England.

加拿大的宪法是仿效英国制定的.

《简明英汉词典》

These important rights are enshrined in the constitution.

这些重要的权利已庄严载入宪法之中.

《简明英汉词典》

your right to vote under the constitution

根据宪法所拥有的选举权

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

He swore an oath promising to uphold and protect the country's laws and constitution.

他宣誓捍卫国家的法律与宪法。

柯林斯例句

The constitution prohibits them from military engagement on foreign soil.

宪法禁止他们在外国采取军事行动。

柯林斯例句

He interpreted the vote as support for the constitution and that is the spin his supporters are putting on the results today.

他把这次投票解释为对宪法的支持，这也是他的支持者对今天的投票结果所作的解释。

柯林斯例句

Brazil says its constitution forbids the private ownership of energy assets.

巴西称其宪法禁止个人占有能源资产。

柯林斯例句