英汉词典

tide 基本解释

• n. 趋势，潮流；潮汐
• vt. 随潮漂流

tide 词态变化

tide 中文词源

来自古英语 tid,一段时间，时期，时节，来自 Proto-Germanic*tidiz,一段时间，来自 PIE*di-ti, 分开，切分，扩大格于 PIE*da-,分开，切开，词源同 time,deal.后用于指潮汐，潮水，因潮涨 潮落的规律而引申该词义。

tide 英文词源

tide

tide: [OE] Tide originally meant ‘time’ – as in the tautologous ‘time and tide wait for no man’. Like the related German zeit, Dutch tijd, and Swedish and Danish tid, all of which mean ‘time’, it comes from a prehistoric Germanic *tīdiz. This was derived from the base *tī- (source also of English time), which in turn went back to the Indo-European base *dī- ‘divide, cut up’ – so etymologically the word denotes ‘time cut up, portion of time’.

This notion of a ‘period’ or ‘season’ is preserved in now rather archaic expression such as Christmastide, Whitsuntide, and noontide. The application to the rise and fall of the sea, which emerged in the 14th century, is due to the influence of the related Middle Low German tīde and Middle Dutch ghetīde, where it presumably arose from the notion of the ‘fixed time’ of the high and low points of the tide. Betide [13] was formed from the now archaic verb tide ‘happen’, a derivative of the noun.
=> betide, tidy, time

tide (n.)

Old English tid "point or portion of time, due time, period, season; feast-day, canonical hour," from Proto-Germanic *tidiz "division of time" (cognates: Old Saxon tid, Dutch tijd, Old High German zit, German Zeit "time"), from PIE *di-ti- "division, division of time," suffixed form of root *da- "to divide, cut up" (cognates: Sanskrit dati "cuts, divides;" Greek demos "people, land," perhaps literally "division of society," daiesthai "to divide;" Old Irish dam "troop, company").

Meaning "rise and fall of the sea" (mid-14c.) probably is via notion of "fixed time," specifically "time of high water;" either a native evolution or from Middle Low German getide (compare Middle Dutch tijd, Dutch tij, German Gezeiten "flood tide, tide of the sea"). Old English seems to have had no specific word for this, using flod and ebba to refer to the rise and fall. Old English heahtid "high tide" meant "festival, high day."

tide (v.)

"to carry (as the tide does)," 1620s, from tide (n.). Usually with over. Earlier it meant "to happen" (Old English; see tidings). Related: Tided; tiding.

tide 词组搭配

tide 英文释义

1. the periodic rise and fall of the sea level under the gravitational pull of the moon

2. something that may increase or decrease (like the tides of the sea);

"a rising tide of popular interest"

3. there are usually two high and two low tides each day

tide 双语例句

1. They were going to sail around the little island, against the tide.

他们打算绕着小岛逆潮航行。

来自柯林斯例句

2. A tide of emotion rose and clouded his judgement.

心头涌起一阵强烈的感情，模糊了他的判断力。

来自柯林斯例句

3. Some stretches of beach are completely underwater at high tide.

海滩上有些地方在涨潮时完全淹没在水中。

来自柯林斯例句

4. Some of them got caught midstream by the tide.

他们中的一些人被潮水困在了河中央。

来自柯林斯例句

5. The tide was out and they walked among the rock pools.

潮水已经退去，他们走过岩石区的潮水潭。

来自柯林斯例句

tide 实用场景例句

the ebb and flow of the tide

海潮的涨落

牛津词典

The tide is in/out .

涨 / 退潮了。

牛津词典

Is the tide coming in or going out?

是在涨潮还是在落潮？

牛津词典

The body was washed up on the beach by the tide.

尸体被潮水冲上了海滩。

牛津词典

It takes courage to speak out against the tide of opinion.

跟舆论趋向唱反调需要勇气。

牛津词典

There is anxiety about the rising tide of crime.

犯罪率日益增长令人忧虑。

牛津词典

A tide of rage surged through her.

一股怒火燃遍她的全身。

牛津词典

Christmastide

圣诞节节期

牛津词典

Can you lend me some money to tide me over until I get paid?

你能借些钱给我帮我凑合到发薪日吗？

牛津词典

The tide was at its highest...

潮水正处于最高位。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The tide was going out, and the sand was smooth and glittering...

正在退潮，沙滩平坦，闪着微光。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Roman vessels used to sail with the tide from Boulogne to Richborough.

罗马的船只过去经常乘着潮汐从布洛涅航行到里奇伯勒。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The tide of opinion seems overwhelmingly in his favour.

绝大多数人的观点看来是一边倒地支持他的。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

They talked of reversing the tide of history...

他们谈到扭转历史潮流。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The tide of war swept back across their country.

战争的浪潮回过头来席卷了全国。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

...an ever increasing tide of crime...

不断高涨的犯罪浪潮

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The tide of nationalism is still running high in a number of republics.

民族主义浪潮在许多共和国势头正盛。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The tide is out.

潮退了.

《现代英汉综合大词典》

He doesn't have the courage to go against the tide of public opinion.

他没有违反民意的勇气.

《简明英汉词典》

The muddy tide flat smelled to high heaven.

多泥的潮汐洼地散发出极为难闻的气味.

《简明英汉词典》

It's easier to swim with the tide than to oppose the views of the majority.

顺应潮流要比反对大多数人的意见来得容易.

《简明英汉词典》

I always remind myself that time and tide wait for no man.

我总是提醒自己岁月不待人.

《简明英汉词典》

They swam till the tide began to ebb.

他们一直游到开始退潮.

《简明英汉词典》

Whoever goes against the tide of history will come to no good end.

凡是逆历史潮流而动的人,都没有好下场.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

Last night's tide washed up some quite beautiful shells.

昨晚的潮水冲上来一些非常漂亮的贝壳.

《简明英汉词典》

The tide is on the flow.

正在涨潮.

《现代英汉综合大词典》

The tide of the battle turned against us.

战况变得对我们不利.

《简明英汉词典》

The tide of revolution is surging ahead.

革命的洪流奔腾向前.

《现代汉英综合大词典》