• sarcasm

    英:['sɑːkæz(ə)m]  
    美: ['sɑrkæzəm] 

    sarcasm 基本解释

    • n. 讽刺;挖苦;嘲笑

    sarcasm 词态变化

    复数: sarcasms;

    sarcasm 中文词源

    sarcasm 讽刺,挖苦

    来自拉丁语 sarcasmus,来自希腊语 sarkasmos,讽刺,挖苦,嘲笑,来自 sarkazein,挖肉,割肉, 来自 sarx,肉。

    sarcasm 英文词源

    sarcasm
    sarcasm: [16] A sarcastic remark is etymologically one which involves the ‘rending of flesh’. Greek sárx meant ‘flesh’ (it has given English sarcoma [17] and sarcophagus), and it formed the basis of a verb sarkázein ‘tear the flesh’, hence ‘bite one’s lip, gnash one’s teeth’, and by further extension ‘make a cutting remark’. This gave rise to the late Greek derivative sarkasmós, which passed into English via late Latin sarcasmos and French sarcasme.
    => sarcoma, sarcophagus
    sarcasm (n.)
    1570s, sarcasmus, from Late Latin sarcasmus, from late Greek sarkasmos "a sneer, jest, taunt, mockery," from sarkazein "to speak bitterly, sneer," literally "to strip off the flesh," from sarx (genitive sarkos) "flesh," properly "piece of meat," from PIE root *twerk- "to cut" (cognates: Avestan thwares "to cut"). Current form of the English word is from 1610s. For nuances of usage, see humor.

    sarcasm 英文释义

    1. witty language used to convey insults or scorn;
    "he used sarcasm to upset his opponent"
    "irony is wasted on the stupid"
    "Satire is a sort of glass, wherein beholders do generally discover everybody's face but their own"--Johathan Swift

    sarcasm 双语例句

    1. "What a pity," Graham said with a hint of sarcasm.
    “太遗憾了,”格雷厄姆略带挖苦地说道。

    来自柯林斯例句

    2. Keith hoped the obvious sarcasm would have its intended effect.
    基思希望这一明显的讽刺能达到预期的效果。

    来自柯林斯例句

    3. Fred ignored the sarcasm.
    弗雷德对讽刺挖苦置之不理。

    来自柯林斯例句

    4. His voice was dripping with sarcasm.
    他的话里满是讥讽。

    来自柯林斯例句

    5. His sarcasm hurt her feelings.
    他的讽刺伤害了她的感情.

    来自《简明英汉词典》

    sarcasm 实用场景例句

    ‘That will be useful, ’ she snapped with heavy sarcasm (= she really thought it would not be useful at all) .
    “还真有用咧。”她狠狠挖苦道。

    牛津词典

    a hint/touch/trace of sarcasm in his voice
    他话语中暗含 / 略带 / 流露的嘲讽腔调

    牛津词典

    'What a pity,' Graham said with a hint of sarcasm...
    “太遗憾了,”格雷厄姆略带挖苦地说道。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    His voice was heavy with sarcasm...
    他的话语里明显有讽刺意味。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Her sarcasm wounded his vanity.
    她挖苦的语言刺伤了他的虚荣心.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》

    He made a lot of enemies for his pride , and sarcasm.
    他一直恃才傲物, 得罪了不少人.

    期刊摘选

    She was given to using bitter sarcasm.
    她惯于用尖酸刻薄语言挖苦人.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》

    He used sarcasm to upset his opponent.
    他用讽刺挖苦来打击对手.

    期刊摘选

    For some reason, an edge of sarcasm pervades these apparently innocent exchanges.
    出于某种原因, 讽刺的声音压过了那些明显单纯的声音.

    期刊摘选

    And pessimism, sarcasm or silence becomes the dominant style of family communications.
    悲观 、 挖苦或沉默成为家庭交流的主导形式.

    期刊摘选

    His sarcasm hurt her feelings.
    他的讽刺伤害了她的感情.

    《简明英汉词典》

    That does it ! I have had enough of your sarcasm. I am leaving.
    你那些挖苦人的话我已经受不了啦. 我走.

    期刊摘选

    Bitter sarcasm always spoils my appetite!
    冷冷的挖苦总是影响我的食欲!

    期刊摘选

    New arrivals mistake your sarcasm for bitterness.
    新来的人把你的讽刺误解为愤恨.

    期刊摘选

    Apparently well, then. Used in expressing astonishment, disapproval, or sarcasm.
    明显地; 那么. 用来表示惊讶 、 不同意或者嘲讽.

    期刊摘选

    His remarks smacked of sarcasm.
    他这么说,是话里带刺儿.

    期刊摘选

    Your attempts at sarcasm are not very happy.
    你的挖苦是很不成功的.

    辞典例句

    He could shatter airs and " respectability " with deadly sarcasm.
    他能以无情的讽刺来粉碎派头和 “ 体面 ”.

    辞典例句

    Scared to insanity by savages'scar, the senatorsfond of sarcasm scattered.
    那些喜欢讽刺人的参议员被野人们的伤疤吓得神志不清, 四处跑散.

    期刊摘选

    The monkey is an organize sarcasm upon the human race.
    猴子是对人类的一种有组织的讽刺.

    期刊摘选

    He always spoke with a trace of sarcasm.
    他说话总带着一丝讽刺.

    辞典例句

    His book commingles sarcasm and sadness.
    他的作品混合了挖苦和悲伤.

    《简明英汉词典》

    Matthew Perry ( responding to a comment about his seemingly neverending sarcasm ).
    马修回应一则关于他看上去无时不刻在挖苦人的评论.

    期刊摘选

    I detected some sarcasm in her statement.
    我察觉到她的话里有些讽刺意味.

    期刊摘选

    Handful of Dust is famous for sarcasm.
    《一捧尘土》是一篇以讽刺手法著名的长篇小说.

    期刊摘选

    Her sarcasm pained him.
    她的挖苦使他难过.

    期刊摘选

    She squelched them with biting sarcasm.
    她用尖刻的挖苦话使人哑口无言.

    《现代汉英综合大词典》

    He didn't intend any sarcasm.
    他没有任何讽刺的意思。

    辞典例句

    Fred ignored the sarcasm.
    弗雷德对讽刺挖苦置之不理。

    柯林斯例句

    "What a pity," Graham said with a hint of sarcasm.
    “太遗憾了,”格雷厄姆略带挖苦地说道。

    柯林斯例句

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