英汉词典

bond 基本解释

• n. 债券；结合；约定；粘合剂
• vi. 结合，团结在一起
• vt. 使结合；以…作保
• n. (Bond)人名；(英、德、西、刚(金)、瑞典)邦德

bond 词态变化

bond 中文词源

词源同bind, 绑。

bond 英文词源

bond

bond: English has two distinct words bond, which started life very differently but have gradually grown together. Bond ‘something that binds’ [13] was originally the same word as band (from Old Norse band), and only gradually diverged from it in pronunciation, spelling, and meaning. The key modern legal and financial senses began to develop in the 16th century, the underlying notion being of something one is ‘bound’ or ‘tied’ to by a promise. Bond ‘bound in slavery’ [14], as in bondservant, is an adjectival use of the late Old English noun bonda ‘householder’, which came from Old Norse bóndi (the second element of húsbóndi, from which English gets husband).

This represented an earlier bóandi, which was originally the present participle of east Norse bóa ‘dwell’, a derivative of the Germanic base *bū- ‘dwell’, (from which English also gets be, boor, booth, bower, build, burly, byelaw, and byre). The semantic association of ‘tying up’ and ‘servitude’ has led to the merging of the two words, as shown in the derivative bondage.
=> band; be, boor, booth, build, byelaw, neighbour

bond (n.)

early 13c., "anything that binds," phonetic variant of band (n.1). For vowel change, see long (adj.); also influenced by Old English bonda "householder," literally "dweller" (see bondage). Legalistic sense first recorded 1590s.

bond (v.)

1670s (transitive), from bond (n.). Intransitive sense from 1836. Originally of things; of persons by 1969. Related: Bonded; bonding. Male bonding attested by 1969.

bond 词组搭配

bond 英文释义

1. an electrical force linking atoms

2. a certificate of debt (usually interest-bearing or discounted) that is issued by a government or corporation in order to raise money; the issuer is required to pay a fixed sum annually until maturity and then a fixed sum to repay the principal

3. a connection based on kinship or marriage or common interest;

"the shifting alliances within a large family"

"their friendship constitutes a powerful bond between them"

4. (criminal law) money that must be forfeited by the bondsman if an accused person fails to appear in court for trial;

"the judge set bail at $10,000"

"a $10,000 bond was furnished by an alderman"

5. a restraint that confines or restricts freedom (especially something used to tie down or restrain a prisoner)

6. a connection that fastens things together

7. a superior quality of strong durable white writing paper; originally made for printing documents

8. the property of sticking together (as of glue and wood) or the joining of surfaces of different composition

bond 双语例句

1. In graphite sheets, carbon atoms bond together in rings.

石墨层中的碳原子相互连接形成碳环。

来自柯林斯例句

2. The superglue may not create a bond with some plastics.

强力胶水可能无法粘住某些塑料。

来自柯林斯例句

3. The threat of inflation is already evident in bond prices.

通货膨胀的危险在证券价格上已经表现得很明显。

来自柯林斯例句

4. Catherine Bond filed that report for the BBC from Nairobi.

凯瑟琳·邦德从内罗毕向英国广播公司发送了那篇报道。

来自柯林斯例句

5. The eight-year bond will bear annual interest of 10.5%.

这种8年期的债券年利率为10.5%。

来自柯林斯例句

bond 实用场景例句

the bonds of oppression/injustice

压迫 / 不公正的枷锁

牛津词典

We entered into a solemn bond.

我们缔结了一项严肃的协定。

牛津词典

a firm bond between the two surfaces

两个面之间的牢固接合

牛津词典

This new glue bonds a variety of surfaces in seconds.

这种新型胶水可迅速粘牢各种材质的面板。

牛津词典

It cannot be used to bond wood to metal.

这不能把木料粘贴在金属上。

牛津词典

The atoms bond together to form a molecule.

原子结合形成分子。

牛津词典

Mothers who are depressed sometimes fail to bond with their children.

患忧郁症的母亲有时无法和孩子建立亲子关系。

牛津词典

to release sb from their bonds

给某人脱去枷锁

牛津词典

bond rates (= of interest)

按揭贷款利率

牛津词典

We had to take out a second bond on the property.

我们得申请第二按揭以购买这个房产。

牛津词典

to pay off a bond

偿清按揭贷款

牛津词典

A bond of friendship had been forged between them.

他们之间形成了一种友谊的纽带。

牛津词典

The agreement strengthened the bonds between the two countries.

协议加强了两国间的联系。

牛津词典

the special bond between mother and child

母子间的独特关系

牛津词典

He was released on $5 000 bond.

他以5 000元取保释放。

牛津词典

Most of it will be financed by government bonds.

大部分资金将通过发行政府债券来筹措。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

...the recent sharp decline in bond prices.

最近债券价格的暴跌

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The experience created a very special bond between us.

这种经历使我们之间产生了一种很特殊的关系。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

...the bond that linked them.

将他们联结在一起的感情纽带

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Belinda was having difficulty bonding with the baby...

贝琳达难以与孩子建立起亲密的关系。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

They all bonded while writing graffiti together...

他们都是在一起涂鸦时互相熟识的。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

...the strong bond between church and nation...

教会和国家之间紧密相连的关系

柯林斯高阶英语词典

There are tangible signs that the republic's successfully breaking its bonds with Moscow.

有明显迹象表明该共和国成功地断绝了与莫斯科的密切联系。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Freed from the bonds of convention and the fear of what others may think, the mind responds with new solutions...

从传统的束缚中解脱出来，不再担心别人会有什么看法，顿时感到柳暗花明。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

We must, somehow, find a way to loosen the bonds of tradition.

我们不管怎样都必须找到摆脱传统束缚的途径。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The superglue may not create a bond with some plastics...

强力胶水可能无法粘住某些塑料。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The molecule contains four carbon atoms arranged in a ring with a triple bond between two of them.

这个分子包含四个呈环状排列的碳原子，每两个碳原子之间形成一个三价键。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Diamond may be strong in itself, but it does not bond well with other materials...

钻石本身可能很坚固，但却不易与其他物质很好地黏合。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

In graphite sheets, carbon atoms bond together in rings...

石墨层中的碳原子相互连接形成碳环。

柯林斯高阶英语词典