• exchange

    英:[ɪks'tʃeɪndʒ; eks-]  
    美: [ɪks'tʃendʒ] 

    exchange 基本解释

    • n. 交换;交流;交易所;兑换
    • vt. 交换;交易;兑换
    • vi. 交换;交易;兑换

    exchange 词态变化

    复数: exchanges;第三人称单数: exchanges;过去式: exchanged;过去分词: exchanged;现在分词: exchanging;

    exchange 中文词源

    exchange 交换

    ex-, 向外。change, 改变。

    exchange 英文词源

    exchange
    exchange: [14] Like change, exchange comes ultimately from Latin cambīre ‘barter’. In postclassical times this had the prefix ex- added to it, here functioning as an indicator of ‘change’, producing late Latin *excambiāre. In Old French this became eschangier (whence modern French échanger), which English acquired via Anglo- Norman eschaunge. A 15th-century reversion to the original Latin spelling of the prefix produced modern English exchange.
    => change
    exchange (n.)
    late 14c., "act of reciprocal giving and receiving," from Anglo-French eschaunge, Old French eschange (Modern French échange), from Late Latin excambium, from excambiare, from Latin ex- "out" (see ex-) + cambire "barter" (see change (v.)). Practice of merchants or lenders meeting to exchange bills of debt led to meaning "building for mercantile business" (1580s).
    exchange (v.)
    late 15c., from Old French eschangier "exchange, barter" (Modern French échanger), from Vulgar Latin *excambiare (source of Italian scambiare); see exchange (n.). Related: Exchanged; exchanging.

    exchange 词组搭配

    exchange contracts

    (Brit.)(of a buyer) sign a legal contract with the vendor of a property or piece of land, making the purchase legally binding and enforceable

    (英)(买方)与财产或土地的卖方签订合同以使交易具有法律效力

    in exchange

    as a thing exchanged

    作为交换

    it would cancel its disciplinary hearing in exchange for Harding's dropping her lawsuit.

    作为哈定撤诉的交换条件,它将取消其惩戒性的听证会。

    exchange 英文释义

    1. chemical process in which one atom or ion or group changes places with another
    2. a mutual expression of views (especially an unpleasant one);
    "they had a bitter exchange"
    3. the act of changing one thing for another thing;
    "Adam was promised immortality in exchange for his disobedience"
    "there was an exchange of prisoners"
    4. the act of giving something in return for something received;
    "deductible losses on sales or exchanges of property are allowable"
    5. a workplace that serves as a telecommunications facility where lines from telephones can be connected together to permit communication
    6. a workplace for buying and selling; open only to members
    7. (sports) an unbroken sequence of several successive strokes;
    "after a short rally Connors won the point"
    8. reciprocal transfer of equivalent sums of money especially the currencies of different countries;
    "he earns his living from the interchange of currency"
    9. the act of putting one thing or person in the place of another: "he sent Smith in for Jones but the substitution came too late to help"
    10. (chess) gaining (or losing) a rook in return for a knight or bishop;
    "black lost the exchange"
    11. (chess) the capture by both players (usually on consecutive moves) of pieces of equal value;
    "the endgame began after the exchange of queens"

    exchange 双语例句

    1. This could intensify the risk of a nuclear exchange.
    这可能会加剧爆发核战争的危险。

    来自柯林斯例句

    2. During the turmoil in the foreign-exchange markets the guilder remained strong.
    荷兰盾在外汇交易市场的动荡中保持坚挺。

    来自柯林斯例句

    3. They exchange traveller's cheques at a different rate from notes.
    他们兑换旅行支票时依据的汇率跟兑换现钞时不同。

    来自柯林斯例句

    4. I'm going to go on an exchange visit to Paris.
    我将到巴黎交流参观。

    来自柯林斯例句

    5. He ruled out any exchange of prisoners with the militants.
    他拒绝和武装分子进行任何交换俘虏的活动。

    来自柯林斯例句

    exchange 实用场景例句

    trade and cultural exchanges with China
    与中国的贸易和文化交流

    牛津词典

    the old Corn Exchange
    古老的谷物交易所

    牛津词典

    to exchange ideas/news/information
    交流思想;互通消息;交流信息

    牛津词典

    Juliet and David exchanged glances (= they looked at each other) .
    朱丽叶和戴维相互看了看对方。

    牛津词典

    I shook hands and exchanged a few words with the manager.
    我与经理握手,相互交谈了几句。

    牛津词典

    We need to promote an open exchange of ideas and information.
    我们需要促进思想和信息的公开交流。

    牛津词典

    an exchange of glances/insults
    互递眼色;相互侮辱

    牛津词典

    an exchange of fire (= between enemy soldiers)
    交火

    牛津词典

    I buy you lunch and you fix my computer. Is that a fair exchange ?
    我请你吃午饭,你给我修计算机,这算是公平交易吧?

    牛津词典

    Would you like my old TV in exchange for this camera?
    用我的旧电视机换这架照相机,你愿意吗?

    牛津词典

    I'll type your report if you'll babysit in exchange .
    如果你愿意代我照看孩子,我就把这个报告给你打出来。

    牛津词典

    There was only time for a brief exchange.
    只有简短的交谈时间。

    牛津词典

    The Prime Minister was involved in a heated exchange with opposition MPs.
    首相参与了和下院反对党议员的激烈争论。

    牛津词典

    currency exchange facilities
    货币兑换设备

    牛津词典

    Where can I find the best exchange rate / rate of exchange ?
    在什么地方才能获得最好的兑换价?

    牛津词典

    Our school does an exchange with a school in France.
    我们学校与法国的一所学校进行交流。

    牛津词典

    Nick went on the French exchange.
    尼克到法国去作互访了。

    牛津词典

    The exchange of prisoners took place this morning.
    今天早上交换了俘虏。

    牛津词典

    We exchanged addresses and Christmas cards...
    我们交换了地址和圣诞贺卡。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    The two men exchanged glances...
    那两个男人互相扫了一眼。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    ...the chance to sell back or exchange goods...
    回销或调换商品的机会

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    If the car you have leased is clearly unsatisfactory, you can always exchange it for another.
    如果你对租借的车明显不满意,可随时另换一辆。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    There've been some bitter exchanges between the two groups.
    两组之间发生过一些激烈的争吵。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    There was an exchange of fire during which the gunman was wounded...
    有过交火,其间那名持枪歹徒受伤了。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    This could intensify the risk of a nuclear exchange.
    这可能会加剧爆发核战争的危险。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    ...a series of sporting and cultural exchanges with Seoul...
    和首尔之间的一系列体育和文化交流

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    ...educational exchanges for young people...
    面向年轻人的教育交流

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    ...the Royal Exchange.
    皇家交易所

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    It is illegal for public officials to solicit gifts or money in exchange for favors...
    公务员通过索要礼物或钱财作为为他人提供便利的交换是违法的。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    He paid her a huge salary. In exchange, he was assured of her vote.
    他给她支付了很高的薪水,作为交换,他确定能够得到她的选票。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

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