• climb

    英:[klaɪm]  
    美: [klaɪm] 

    climb 基本解释

    • vi. 爬;攀登;上升
    • vt. 爬;攀登;上升
    • n. 爬;攀登

    climb 词态变化

    第三人称单数: climbs;过去式: climbed;过去分词: climbed;现在分词: climbing;

    climb 中文词源

    climb 攀爬

    来自PIE*glei,黏,粘,词源同clay,cling.形容爬的动作或吃力。插入字母b,见number.

    climb 英文词源

    climb
    climb: [OE] The original notion contained in climb seems not to have been so much ‘ascent’ as ‘holding on’. Old English climban came from a prehistoric West Germanic *klimban, a nasalized variant of the base which produced English cleave ‘adhere’. To begin with this must have meant strictly ‘go up by clinging on with the hands and feet’ – to ‘swarm up’, in fact – but already by the late Old English period we find it being used for ‘rising’ in general. The original past tense clamb, which died out in most areas in the 16th century, is probably related to clamp ‘fastening’ [14].
    => clamp, cleave
    climb (v.)
    Old English climban "raise oneself using hands and feet; rise gradually, ascend; make an ascent of" (past tense clamb, past participle clumben, clumbe), from West Germanic *klimban "go up by clinging" (cognates: Dutch klimmen "to climb," Old High German klimban, German klimmen). A strong verb in Old English, weak by 16c. Most other Germanic languages long ago dropped the -b. Meaning "to mount as if by climbing" is from mid-14c. Figurative sense of "rise slowly by effort" is from mid-13c. Related: Climbed; climbing.
    climb (n.)
    1580s, "act of climbing," from climb (v.). Meaning "an ascent by climbing" is from 1915, originally in aviation.

    climb 词组搭配

    be climbing the walls

    (informal)feel frustrated, helpless, and trapped

    (非正式)感到无能为力

    his job soon had him climbing the walls.

    他的工作很快使他感到无能为力。

    have a mountain to climb

    be facing a very difficult task

    面临挑战

    climb down

    withdraw from a position taken up in argument or negotiation

    (争执、谈判中)退让,让步,屈服

    he was forced to climb down over the central package in the bill.

    他被迫在议案的中心一揽子提议上作出让步。

    climb 英文释义

    1. an upward slope or grade (as in a road);
    "the car couldn't make it up the rise"
    2. an event that involves rising to a higher point (as in altitude or temperature or intensity etc.)
    3. the act of climbing something;
    "it was a difficult climb to the top"

    climb 同义词解析

    ascend, climb, mount

    这些动词均含有"攀登,上升"之意。

    ascend:正式用词,指不用手攀,一直上升直到相当高的地方。

    climb:普通用词,含义广泛,侧重运用手足费力地攀登或上升,也可指抽象事物。

    mount:书面用词,词义与ascend相近,强调连续不断地向上移动、攀登或上涨。指骑马时用mount。

    creep, climb, crawl

    这些动词都有"爬"之意。

    creep: 多指人或四足动物匍匐爬行,尤指偷偷地或不出声地缓慢向前爬行。也指植物的蔓延生长等。

    climb: 通常指用手或足爬上或爬下,也指飞机、日、月的上升,还可用作比喻。

    crawl: 指人或动物以身躯贴着地面缓慢地移动。

    climb 双语例句

    1. In an embarrassing climb-down, the Home Secretary lifted the deportation threat.
    内务大臣尴尬地作出让步,解除了将其驱逐出境的威胁。

    来自柯林斯例句

    2. She started once again on the steep upward climb.
    她又开始沿着陡峭的山路往上爬。

    来自柯林斯例句

    3. The boys lifted up their legs, indicating they wanted to climb in.
    男孩们抬起腿,示意想要爬进来。

    来自柯林斯例句

    4. He went south to climb Taishan, a mountain sacred to the Chinese.
    他南下去爬泰山了,那是中国人心目中一座神圣的山。

    来自柯林斯例句

    5. The economy is starting to climb out of recession.
    经济开始走出衰退。

    来自柯林斯例句

    climb 实用场景例句

    a rapid climb to stardom
    一跃而成为明星

    牛津词典

    the long slow climb out of the recession
    经济衰退期后长时间的缓慢复苏

    牛津词典

    the dollar's climb against the euro
    美元对欧元的升值

    牛津词典

    The paper's circulation continues to climb.
    这份报纸的发行量在继续增长。

    牛津词典

    In a few years he had climbed to the top of his profession.
    他在几年内攀上了职业的巅峰。

    牛津词典

    The team has now climbed to fourth in the league.
    这支队现已上升到联赛的第四名。

    牛津词典

    an exhausting climb
    令人精疲力竭的攀登

    牛津词典

    It's an hour's climb to the summit.
    爬到顶峰需要一小时。

    牛津词典

    Titan's Wall is the mountain's hardest rock climb.
    “巨人墙”是这座山最难攀登的一段山岩。

    牛津词典

    As they climbed higher, the air became cooler.
    他们攀登得越高,空气就变得越凉爽。

    牛津词典

    I climbed through the window.
    我从窗口爬了出来。

    牛津词典

    Sue climbed into bed.
    休吃力地爬上床。

    牛津词典

    Can you climb down?
    你能爬下去吗?

    牛津词典

    The boys climbed over the wall.
    那些男孩翻过了那堵墙。

    牛津词典

    He likes to go climbing most weekends.
    在多数周末他都喜欢去登山。

    牛津词典

    The plane climbed to 33 000 feet.
    飞机爬升到33 000英尺。

    牛津词典

    From here the path climbs steeply to the summit.
    这条小路从这里突然变陡,直上山顶。

    牛津词典

    a climbing rose
    攀缘生长的玫瑰

    牛津词典

    The dollar has been climbing all week.
    整个星期美元一直在升值。

    牛津词典

    The car slowly climbed the hill.
    汽车缓慢地爬上了山坡。

    牛津词典

    to climb a mountain/hill/tree/wall
    爬山 / 树 / 墙

    牛津词典

    She climbed up the stairs.
    她爬上了楼梯。

    牛津词典

    Climbing the first hill took half an hour...
    爬第一座小山花了半个钟头。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    He picked up his suitcase and climbed the stairs...
    他拎起手提箱,爬上了楼梯。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    The girls hurried outside, climbed into the car, and drove off...
    姑娘们匆忙跑了出来,爬进汽车,然后开车走了。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    He must have climbed out of his cot...
    他肯定是从婴儿床里爬出来的。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    The plane took off for LA, lost an engine as it climbed, and crashed just off the runway.
    飞机起飞前往洛杉矶,在爬升过程中一台发动机熄火,刚飞离跑道就坠毁了。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    The nation's unemployment rate has been climbing steadily since last June...
    自去年6月以来,该国的失业率一直在不断上升。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Prices have climbed by 21% since the beginning of the year...
    年初以来,物价已经上涨了21%。

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

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